Irinotecan and Alisertib in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Colorectal Cancer
Phase I Study of the Combination of Irinotecan and MLN8237 in Advanced Solid Tumors With Emphasis on Colorectal Cancer
5 other identifiers
interventional
17
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of alisertib when given together with irinotecan hydrochloride in treating patients with advanced solid tumors or colorectal cancer. Irinotecan hydrochloride and alisertib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Aug 2013
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 13, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 15, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 17, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 17, 2016
CompletedJanuary 4, 2019
January 1, 2019
3.2 years
August 13, 2013
January 2, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
MTD, defined as the highest dose tested in which fewer than 33% of patients experience dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) attributable to the study drugs, graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) CTCAE version 4.0
Up to day 21
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Incidence of toxicities observed at each dose level graded according to NCI CTCAE version 4.0
Up to 30 days
Response rates, as determined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1
Up to 30 days
Survival
Up to 30 days
Time to failure
Up to 30 days
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (irinotecan, alisertib)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and alisertib PO BID on days 1-3 and 8-10. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Given IV
Given PO
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Eligibility for dose escalation cohort: Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable solid tumor for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective OR solid tumor for which irinotecan monotherapy is considered standard
- Eligibility for the expansion cohort: Histologically or cytologically confirmed colon or rectal adenocarcinoma for which curative treatment does not exist; patients must have documented progression or intolerance to at least one prior regimen containing 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine and oxaliplatin
- Zubrod (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group \[ECOG\]) performance status 0 - 2
- Patients may have measurable or non-measurable disease; x-rays and/or scans for disease assessment of measurable disease must have been completed within 28 days prior to registration; non-measurable disease must also be assessed within 28 days prior to registration
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm3
- Total bilirubin within institutional normal limits
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =\< 1.5 times institutional upper limit of normal or =\< 5.0 times institutional upper limit of normal in the presence of liver metastases
- Creatinine =\< 1.5 times institutional upper limit of normal OR creatinine clearance \>= 60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 measured by 24-hour urine collection
- Any number of prior chemotherapy regimens is allowed
- Any prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy or targeted therapy must have been completed at least 4 weeks prior to start of this protocol and all side effects (except alopecia, lymphopenia and hyperglycemia) resolved to grade 1 or less; any prior radiation must have been completed at least 2 weeks prior to start of therapy
- Pregnant or nursing women are ineligible because of the risk to the fetus; women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
- Ability to swallow and retain oral medications
- Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care
- +3 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Prior treatment with irinotecan or aurora A-targeted agents, including MLN8237
- A history of known Gilbert's syndrome or homozygous presence of the uridine diphosphate (UDP)-glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A1 (UGT1A1)\*28 allele on pre-treatment testing
- Symptomatic or uncontrolled brain metastasis; patients with neurological symptoms must undergo a computed tomography (CT) scan/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain to exclude brain metastasis; previously treated brain metastases will be allowed as long as the patient is neurologically stable and is off steroids and anticonvulsants at the time of registration
- Prior radiation to greater than 25% of the bone marrow or whole pelvis radiation
- Patients requiring full therapeutic anticoagulation including warfarin, heparin, low-molecular weight heparin, or direct factor Xa inhibitor are ineligible because therapy on this trial may result in frequent and recurrent thrombocytopenia; patients requiring prophylactic dose anticoagulation may be eligible after discussion with the principal investigator
- Patients with a diagnosis of active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, on anti-retroviral therapy, or with a cluster of differentiation (CD)4 count less than 200 are ineligible due to potential interactions between irinotecan and anti-retroviral medications as well as possible immunosuppressive activity of the study treatment; testing is not required in the absence of clinical findings or suspicion
- Patients with a diagnosis of chronic hepatitis B are ineligible due to the possibility of immunosuppression on study treatment
- Active clinically serious infection \> Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2 or systemic infection requiring IV antibiotic therapy within 14 days preceding the first dose of study drug
- Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- Major surgery, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
- Patients may not take known strong cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP3A4) inducers such as phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, rifampin or St. John's wort or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors such as ketoconazole, diltiazem, or verapamil
- Known or suspected allergy to irinotecan or MLN8237, or any agent given in the course of this trial
- Any condition that impairs patient's ability to swallow whole pills; patients with feeding tubes, intractable nausea or vomiting, or a malabsorption syndrome are not eligible
- Any clinically significant medical or psychiatric condition that would interfere with protocol treatment
- Prior allogeneic bone marrow or organ transplantation
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of California, Davislead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
- Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
Related Publications (1)
Semrad TJ, Kim EJ, Gong IY, Li T, Christensen S, Arora M, Riess JW, Gandara DR, Kelly K. Phase 1 study of alisertib (MLN8237) and weekly irinotecan in adults with advanced solid tumors. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2021 Aug;88(2):335-341. doi: 10.1007/s00280-021-04293-3. Epub 2021 May 15.
PMID: 33993383DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Thomas Semrad
UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 13, 2013
First Posted
August 15, 2013
Study Start
August 1, 2013
Primary Completion
October 17, 2016
Study Completion
October 17, 2016
Last Updated
January 4, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-01