NCT01907672

Brief Summary

This study aims to test directly by means of a cluster randomized controlled trial, the impact of the introduction of RDTs for malaria on dispensing behaviour of chemical sellers, the main non-formal outlet for drugs locally, at community level.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
4,748

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2011

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2011

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 2, 2012

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2012

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2013

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 25, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

July 25, 2013

Status Verified

July 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

September 2, 2012

Last Update Submit

July 22, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

MalariaRapid Diagnostic Tests for MalariaChemical ShopsDrug ShopsDiagnosticsTesting for Malaria

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The proportion of clients negative for malaria by double read research blood slide who received an anti-malarial in both arms

    Out of all clients who test negative when their blood slides are read by two independent expert microscopists, how many received an antimalarial treatment from the Licensed Chemical Seller

    Until the estimated sample size is obtained or up to 2 yrs whichever comes first

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Proportion of mRDT -ve clients who received an anti-malarial in the RDT arm

    Until the estimated sample size is obtained or up to 2 years, whichever comes first

  • Proportion of clients tested using a Rapid Diagnostic Test

    Until the estimated sample size is obtained or up to 2 years, whichever comes first

  • Proportion of clients in each arm receiving an antibiotic

    Until the estimated sample size is obtained or up to 2 years, whichever comes first

  • Proportion of clients receiving addittional or alternative treatments to antimalarial and which these are

    Until the estimated sample size is obtained or up to 2 years, whichever comes first

Study Arms (2)

Rapid Diagnostic Test

EXPERIMENTAL

Rapid Diagnostic Test for malaria to direct antimalarial dispensing decisions in Chemical Shops

Procedure: Rapid Diagnostic Test

No RDT

NO INTERVENTION

Chemical sellers dispense antimalarials as per their own decisions without the benefit of test results

Interventions

Rapid Diagnostic Test for Malaria carried out to direct antimalarial dispensing. No antimalarials for negative tests, antimalarials for positive tests

Also known as: mRDT, RDT for malaria, RDT
Rapid Diagnostic Test

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Months+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients reporting to chemical seller with complaint of fever or who request for an anti-malarial drug

You may not qualify if:

  • Clients providing a prescription from a health facility
  • Clients with signs of severe disease who will be referred onward

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Dodowa Health Research Centre, Ghana Health Service

Dodowa, Greater Accra Region, Box DD1, Ghana

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Ansah EK, Narh-Bana S, Affran-Bonful H, Bart-Plange C, Cundill B, Gyapong M, Whitty CJ. The impact of providing rapid diagnostic malaria tests on fever management in the private retail sector in Ghana: a cluster randomized trial. BMJ. 2015 Mar 4;350:h1019. doi: 10.1136/bmj.h1019.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Malaria

Interventions

Rapid Diagnostic Tests

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Protozoan InfectionsParasitic DiseasesInfectionsMosquito-Borne DiseasesVector Borne Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Clinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisInvestigative TechniquesPoint-of-Care TestingPoint-of-Care SystemsPatient Care ManagementHealth Services Administration

Study Officials

  • Evelyn K Ansah, MD,MPH,PhD

    Ghana Health Services

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Christopher C Whitty, BSc,MSc,PhD

    London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Margaret Gyapong, BSc,MSc,PhD

    Ghana Health Services

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Deputy Director (Research)

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 2, 2012

First Posted

July 25, 2013

Study Start

August 1, 2011

Primary Completion

December 1, 2012

Study Completion

April 1, 2013

Last Updated

July 25, 2013

Record last verified: 2013-07

Locations