A Safety, Efficacy and Tolerability Study of Sativex for the Treatment of Spasticity in Children Aged 8 to 18 Years
The Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Sativex as an Adjunctive Treatment to Existing Anti-spasticity Medications in Children Aged 8 to 18 Years With Spasticity Due to Cerebral Palsy or Traumatic Central Nervous System Injury Who Have Not Responded Adequately to Their Existing Anti-spasticity Medications: a Parallel Group Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study Followed by a 24-week Open Label Extension Phase
1 other identifier
interventional
72
3 countries
14
Brief Summary
A study to assess the effects of Sativex treatment on spasticity in a population of children and adolescents aged from 8 to 18 years with cerebral palsy or traumatic central nervous system injury. Efficacy (ability to improve symptoms), safety and tolerability will be monitored.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Dec 2013
Typical duration for phase_3
14 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 10, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 12, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2017
CompletedDecember 20, 2022
December 1, 2022
2.8 years
July 10, 2013
December 19, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change from baseline to the end of 12 weeks' treatment in mean spasticity 0-10 NRS score
The spasticity 0-10 NRS was completed daily at bedtime using a paper study diary. The difference between spasticity and spasm was clearly explained to the caregiver. The primary caregiver was asked the following question: "This question is about your child's muscles and how soft or tight/hard they have felt today. Think carefully about how your child's muscles have felt today and circle a number from 0 to 10 that best describes this, where: 0 = 'my child's muscles have felt totally relaxed' and 10 = 'my child's muscles have felt the tightest/hardest they have ever felt'". A reduction in score indicates an improvement in condition. The mean spasticity 0-10 NRS score of the last 7 days of the baseline period was used for a patient's mean baseline score. The mean 0-10 NRS score of the last 7 days prior to completion/withdrawal was used for a patient's mean end of treatment score.
Day 0 - Day 84
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Change from baseline to the end of 12 weeks' treatment in mean MTS score of the most affected limb
Day 0 - Day 84
Change from baseline to the end of 12 weeks' treatment in mean MAS score of the main muscle groups of the upper and lower limb
Day 0 - Day 84
Change from baseline to the end of 12 weeks' treatment in mean sleep quality 0-10 NRS score
Day 0 - Day 84
Change from baseline to the end of 12 weeks' treatment in mean Paediatric Pain Profile (PPP) score
Day 0 - Day 84
Change from baseline to the end of 12 weeks' treatment in mean cerebral palsy QOL score
Day 0 - Day 84
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Sativex
ACTIVE COMPARATOROromucosal spray containing delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) (27 mg/mL):cannabidiol (CBD) (25 mg/mL). Each 100 μL spray to the sub-lingual or oral mucosa delivered THC 2.7 mg and CBD 2.5 mg. The maximum number of daily sprays was 12.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATOROromucosal spray containing ethanol: propylene glycol (50:50) excipients, with peppermint oil (0.05%) flavouring and colourings FD\&C Yellow No.5 (E102 tartrazine) (0.0260%), FD\&C Yellow No.6 (E110 sunset yellow) (0.0038%), FD\&C Red No. 40 (E129 Allura red AC) (0.00330%) and FD\&C Blue No.1 (E133 Brilliant blue FCF) (0.00058%). Each 100 μL spray administered to the sub-lingual or oral mucosa delivered the colourants plus excipients. The maximum number of daily sprays was 12.
Interventions
Oromucosal spray containing THC (27 mg/mL):CBD (25 mg/mL), in ethanol: propylene glycol (50:50) excipients, with peppermint oil (0.05%) flavouring. Each 100 μL spray delivered THC 2.7 mg and CBD 2.5 mg. The maximum number of daily sprays was 12.
Oromucosal spray containing ethanol: propylene glycol(50:50) excipients, with peppermint oil (0.05%) flavouring and colourings FD\&C Yellow No.5 (E102 tartrazine) (0.0260%), FD\&C Yellow No.6 (E110 sunset yellow) (0.0038%), FD\&C Red No. 40 (E129 Allura red AC) (0.00330%) and FD\&C Blue No.1 (E133 Brilliant blue FCF) (0.00058%). Each 100 μL spray administered to the sub-lingual or oral mucosa delivered the colourants plus excipients. The maximum daily dose was 12 sprays per day.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males and females aged between 8 and 18 years suffering from cerebral palsy or traumatic central nervous system injury.
- Participant and/or authorised representative willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.
- To have been under treatment for their spasticity for at least one year and to have reached a stage of non-progressive spasticity.
- Participant able (in the investigators opinion) and willing to comply with all study requirements.
- Participant has received inadequate efficacy and/or experienced unacceptable side effects from previous or current treatment with at least one of the following medications for spasticity:
- Baclofen, Diazepam (or another benzodiazepine), Dantrolene, Tizanidine, Gabapentin, Trihexyphenidyl.
- Gross Motor Function Classification Scale Level III - V.
- MAS of two or higher in at least one muscle group.
- Participant and/or authorised representative willing for his or her name to be notified to the responsible authorities for participation in this study, as applicable in individual countries.
- Participant and/or authorised representative willing to allow his or her primary care practitioner and consultant, if appropriate, to be notified of participation in the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Any known or suspected history of:
- Schizophrenia or other psychotic illness, or diagnosis of schizophrenia in a first-degree relative.
- Alcohol or substance abuse.
- Any known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients of the IMP(s)
- Use of cannabis or cannabinoid based medications (including within 30 days or 60 days of study entry respectively).
- Weight less than 15 kg.
- Female participants of child bearing potential and male participants whose partner is of child bearing potential, unless willing to ensure that they or their partner use effective contraception during the study and for three months thereafter.
- Female participant who is pregnant, lactating or planning pregnancy during the course of the study and for three months thereafter.
- Participants who have received an Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) within the 12 weeks prior to the screening visit.
- Has been treated with botulinum toxin in the previous 12 weeks.
- Concomitant use of botulinum toxin
- Any other significant disease or disorder, which, in the opinion of the investigator, may either put the participant at risk because of participation in the study, may influence the result of the study, or the participant's ability to participate in the study.
- Following a physical examination, the participant has any abnormalities that, in the opinion of the investigator would prevent the participant from safe participation in the study.
- Significant cardiac, renal or hepatic disease.
- Planned surgical procedure during the randomised phase of the study.
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (14)
Center 14
Prague, Czechia
Center 7
Tel Aviv, Israel
Center 8
Tel Litwinsky, Israel
Center 2
Bristol, United Kingdom
Center 6
Cambridge, United Kingdom
Center 10
Exeter, United Kingdom
Center 13
Glasgow, United Kingdom
Center 3
Liverpool, United Kingdom
Center 1
London, United Kingdom
Center 5
London, United Kingdom
Center 12
Norwich, United Kingdom
Center 9
Nottingham, United Kingdom
Center 11
Salisbury, United Kingdom
Center 4
Sheffield, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 10, 2013
First Posted
July 12, 2013
Study Start
December 1, 2013
Primary Completion
September 1, 2016
Study Completion
March 1, 2017
Last Updated
December 20, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-12