NCT01885559

Brief Summary

The efficacy of interruption of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) on the progression of cystic disease and on the decline in renal function in autosomal dominant kidney disease (ADPKD) will be assessed in two simultaneous multicenter randomized clinical trials targeting different levels of kidney function: 1) early disease defined by GFR \>60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (Study A); and 2) moderately advanced disease defined by GFR 25-60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (Study B). Participants will be recruited and enrolled, either to Study A or B, over the first three years. Participants enrolled in Study B will be followed for five-to-eight years, with the average length of follow-up being six and a half years. Combination therapy will use angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) and an angiotensin-receptor blocker (ARB). Monotherapy will use ACE-I alone.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
486

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2006

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2006

Completed
7.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 17, 2013

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 25, 2013

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2014

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 10, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

April 22, 2020

Status Verified

April 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

8.4 years

First QC Date

June 17, 2013

Results QC Date

February 2, 2015

Last Update Submit

April 13, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

polycystic kidney diseasepolycystickidneydiseaseadpkdhaltpkdblood pressurebphypertensionrenalrenin-angiotensin-aldosterone-systemRAAS

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With 50% Reduction of Baseline eGFR, End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD, Initiation of Dialysis or Preemptive Transplant), or Death.

    Patients followed for 5-8 years with average of 6.5 years follow up

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Albuminuria

    up to 8 years (annually assessed)

  • Aldosterone

    up at 8 years (annually assessed)

  • Hospitalizations

    up to 8 years

  • Cardiovascular Hospitalizations

    up to 8 years

  • Quality of Life Physical Component Summary

    up to 8 years (annually assessed)

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

ACE-I + placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Monotherapy of lisinopril and placebo. Standard blood pressure control of 110-130/80 mm Hg

Drug: LisinoprilDrug: Placebo

ACE-I + ARB

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Dual therapy of lisinopril and telmisartan treatments. Standard blood pressure control of 110-130/80 mm Hg.

Drug: LisinoprilDrug: Telmisartan

Interventions

Lisinopril titrated to 5mg, 10mg, 20mg, 40mg as tolerated by participants, to achieve standard blood pressure control of 110-130/80 mm Hg.

Also known as: ACE-I, ACE, Ace-Inhibitor
ACE-I + ARBACE-I + placebo

Telmisartan titrated to 40mg and 80mg, as tolerated by participants, to achieve standard blood pressure control of 110-130/80 mm Hg.

Also known as: ARB
ACE-I + ARB

Placebo titrated to 40mg and 80mg, as tolerated by participants, to achieve standard blood pressure control of 110-130/80 mm Hg.

Also known as: Control
ACE-I + placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age15 Years - 64 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of ADPKD.
  • Age 15-49 (Study A); Age 18-64 (Study B).
  • GFR \>60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (Study A); GFR 25-60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (Study B).
  • BP ≥130/80 or receiving treatment for hypertension.
  • Informed Consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant/intention to become pregnant in 4-6 yrs.
  • Documented renal vascular disease.
  • Spot urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio of \>0.5 (Study A) or ≥1.0 (Study B) and/or findings suggestive of kidney disease other than ADPKD.
  • Diabetes requiring insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents / fasting serum glucose of \>126 mg/dl / random non-fasting glucose of \>200 mg/dl.
  • Serum potassium \>5.5 milliequivalent (mEq) /L for participants currently on ACE-I or ARB; \>5.0 mEq/L for participants not currently on ACE-I or ARB.
  • History of angioneurotic edema or other absolute contraindication for ACE-I or ARB. Intolerable cough associated with ACE-I is defined as a cough developing within six months of initiation of ACE-I in the absence of other causes and resolving upon discontinuation of the ACE-I.
  • Indication (other than hypertension) for β-blocker or calcium channel blocker therapy (e.g. angina, past myocardial infarction, arrhythmia), unless approved by the site principal investigator. (PI may choose to accept an individual who is on only a small dose of one of these agents and would otherwise be eligible.)
  • Systemic illness necessitating nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), immunosuppressant or immunomodulatory medications.
  • Systemic illness with renal involvement.
  • Hospitalized for acute illness in past 2 months.
  • Life expectancy \<2 years.
  • History of non-compliance.
  • Unclipped cerebral aneurysm \>7mm diameter.
  • Creatine supplements within 3 months of screening visit.
  • Congenital absence of a kidney (also total nephrectomy for Study B).
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

University of Colorado Health Sciences Center

Aurora, Colorado, 800045, United States

Location

Emory University School of Medicine

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

University of Kansas Medical Center

Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

Location

Tufts University-New England Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States

Location

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • St Pierre K, Cashmore BA, Bolignano D, Zoccali C, Ruospo M, Craig JC, Strippoli GF, Mallett AJ, Green SC, Tunnicliffe DJ. Interventions for preventing the progression of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Oct 2;10(10):CD010294. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010294.pub3.

  • Chebib FT, Zhou X, Garbinsky D, Davenport E, Nunna S, Oberdhan D, Fernandes A. Tolvaptan and Kidney Function Decline in Older Individuals With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Pooled Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials and Observational Studies. Kidney Med. 2023 Apr 14;5(6):100639. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100639. eCollection 2023 Jun.

  • Torres VE, Abebe KZ, Chapman AB, Schrier RW, Braun WE, Steinman TI, Winklhofer FT, Brosnahan G, Czarnecki PG, Hogan MC, Miskulin DC, Rahbari-Oskoui FF, Grantham JJ, Harris PC, Flessner MF, Moore CG, Perrone RD; HALT-PKD Trial Investigators. Angiotensin blockade in late autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. N Engl J Med. 2014 Dec 11;371(24):2267-76. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1402686. Epub 2014 Nov 15.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Polycystic Kidney DiseasesDiseasePolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantFamilial paroxysmal dystoniaHypertension

Interventions

LisinoprilAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsTelmisartan

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Kidney Diseases, CysticKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesAbnormalities, MultipleCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesCiliopathiesGenetic Diseases, InbornPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DipeptidesOligopeptidesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProtease InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsMolecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesBiphenyl CompoundsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsBenzimidazolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Vicente Torres
Organization
Mayo Clinic

Study Officials

  • Robert Schrier, M.D.

    University of Colorado, Denver

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Arlene Chapman, M.D.

    Emory University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ronald Perrone, M.D.

    Tufts University-New England Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Vicente Torres, M.D.

    Mayo Clinic

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Marva Moxey-Mims, M.D.

    National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Charity G Moore, PhD

    University of Pittsburgh

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 17, 2013

First Posted

June 25, 2013

Study Start

January 1, 2006

Primary Completion

June 1, 2014

Study Completion

June 1, 2014

Last Updated

April 22, 2020

Results First Posted

March 10, 2015

Record last verified: 2020-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Data are available at the NIDDK Central Repository, https://repository.niddk.nih.gov/studies/halt-pkd/?query=halt%20pkd

More information

Locations