Pharmacogenetic and Neurofunctional Brain Areas Study in Obese Patients With Binge Eating Disorder
Pharmacogenetic Study of Neurofunctional Brain Areas Related to Food Craving in Obese Patients With Binge Eating Disorder Treated With Topiramate
2 other identifiers
observational
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Adoption, twin and family studies have reported that obesity has a strong heritable component and in particular, it has been suggested that BMI in adults is due to genetic influence rather than shared family environment. Binge eating in obese patients was described. Therefore, it has been proposed that binge eating disorder (BED) may contribute to obesity in some individuals. Pharmacological studies reported that topiramate plays an important role in the treatment of binge eating disorder. It has been observed improvement of co-occurring binge eating disorder in patients receiving topiramate for treatment of mood disorders. In addition, topiramate was associated with anorexia and weight loss in clinical trials with epilepsy patients. Also, topiramate has been demonstrated efficacy in pilot and controlled studies for binge eating disorder (BED) associated with obesity. Genetic studies will be important to elucidate the mechanism by which putative susceptibility variation in candidate genes influences in pharmacological improvement of binge eating disorder in obese patients treated with topiramate. Connecting drug response with relevant functional DNA variants and differences in brain regions represents the ultimate goal for pharmacogenetic research playing an important role in advancing this understanding. The use of brain imaging combined with genetics can aid in understanding the pathophysiological mechanism of the disease. Additionally, brain imaging has the ability to bridge between preclinical research and human pharmacological studies. This will be a naturalistic clinical study designed to analyze the effect of genetic variants and neurofunctional brain areas associated with food craving in patients with obesity and binge eating disorder responders to topiramate. Hypothesis: The use of topiramate in obese subjects with binge eating disorder is associated with a differential gene variants and different activation brain areas in subjects that showed a reduction of food craving and weight lost.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Jun 2013
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 30, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 4, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2014
CompletedJune 4, 2013
May 1, 2013
6 months
May 30, 2013
June 3, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Treatment efficacy to topiramate in obese patients with binge eating disorder.
Topiramate will be initiated in all subjects at a 25 mg/day dose QD followed by a weekly increase of 25 mg/day and titrated until meaningful clinical response is obtained on binge episodes weekly frequency, binge/days weekly frequency. Meaningful clinical response is defined as a reduction to at least 50% on this parameter taking into account each individual's basal frequencies of binge and food craving. Maximum dose will be set at 400 mg/day (Arnone et al., 2005; McElroy et al., 2003; Shapira et al., 2000).
6 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
This will be a single-center study that will seek to recruit 60 obese subjects with binge eating disorder who started taking Topiramate. Eligible male or female subjects, from or referred to, the Eating Disorder Clinic will be invited to participate in the study. Obesity will be defined as having a body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2.
You may qualify if:
- Patients of Eating Disorders Clinic with a diagnosis of Bulimia Nervosa, Eating Disorders Not Otherwise Specified 3 and 6 with Binge Eating Disorder according to research criteria in Diagnostic and Statistical of Mental Disorders, version IV revised, who started taking Topiramate.
- Probands with diagnosis of obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m2- 40 kg/m2).
- Capable to give written informed consent.
- Age of 18 to 50 years at screening.
- Maternal and paternal grandparents of Mexican descent.
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects with alcohol or substance abuse or dependence.
- Any psychiatric or medical disorder that requires inpatient treatment.
- Psychosis or suicidal thoughts.
- Abnormal blood chemistry.
- Diabetes uncontrolled.
- Metabolic acidosis.
- Narrow-angle glaucoma.
- Unstable hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.
- Unable or unwilling to give a blood sample.
- Pace-makers or metal implants that would preclude the functional Magnetic Resonance Image scan.
- Pregnant or lactating women at screening or positive blood pregnancy test.
- Presence of any epileptic disorder.
- Subjects unable or unlikely to follow the protocol procedures.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatria Ramon de la Fuente Muñiz
México, D.f., 14370, Mexico
Biospecimen
Genomic DNA will be extracted from 5 ml of peripheral blood using standard method.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Beatriz E Camarena, PhD
Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatria Dr. Ramon de la Fuente
- STUDY CHAIR
Alejandro Caballero, M.D.
Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatria Dr. Ramon de la Fuente
- STUDY CHAIR
Juan J Cervantes, M.D.
Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatria Dr. Ramon de la Fuente
- STUDY CHAIR
Griselda Flores, M.D.
Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatria Dr. Ramon de la Fuente
- STUDY CHAIR
Sandra Hernandez, B,Sc.
Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatria Dr. Ramon de la Fuente
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Medical Science Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 30, 2013
First Posted
June 4, 2013
Study Start
June 1, 2013
Primary Completion
December 1, 2013
Study Completion
March 1, 2014
Last Updated
June 4, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-05