NCT01853631

Brief Summary

Subjects on this study have a type of lymph gland cancer called Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, acute lymphocytic leukemia, or chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (these diseases will be referred to as "lymphoma" or "leukemia"). The lymphoma or leukemia has come back or has not gone away after treatment. The body has different ways of fighting infection and disease. No one way seems perfect for fighting cancers. This research study combines two different ways of fighting disease, antibodies and T cells, hoping that they will work together. Both antibodies and T cells have been used to treat patients with cancer. They have shown promise, but have not been strong enough to cure most patients. T cells can kill tumor cells but normally there are not enough of them to kill all the tumor cells. Some researchers have taken T cells from a person's blood, grown more of them in the laboratory and then given them back to the person. The antibody used in this study is called anti-CD19. It first came from mice that have developed immunity to human lymphoma. This antibody sticks to lymphoma cells because of a substance on the outside of these cells called CD19. CD19 antibodies have been used to treat people with lymphoma and leukemia. For this study, anti-CD19 has been changed so that instead of floating free in the blood it is now joined to the T cells. When an antibody is joined to a T cell in this way it is called a chimeric receptor. In the laboratory, the investigators found that T cells work better if they also add proteins that stimulate T cells, such as one called CD28. Adding the CD28 makes the cells last longer in the body but not long enough for them to be able to kill the lymphoma cells. The investigators believe that if they add an extra stimulating protein, called CD137, the cells will have a better chance of killing the lymphoma cells. The investigators are going to see if this is true by putting the CD19 chimeric receptor with CD28 alone into half of the cells and the CD19 chimeric receptor with CD28 and CD137 into the other half of the cells. These CD19 chimeric receptor T cells with CD28 and with or without CD137 are investigational products not approved by the FDA. The purpose of this study is to find the biggest dose of chimeric T cells that is safe, to see how long the T cell with each sort of chimeric receptor lasts, to learn what the side effects are and to see whether this therapy might help people with lymphoma or leukemia.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
64

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
119mo left

Started Feb 2014

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress56%
Feb 2014Feb 2036

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 1, 2013

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 15, 2013

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2014

Completed
12.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

Expected
9.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2036

Last Updated

January 5, 2026

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

12.8 years

First QC Date

May 1, 2013

Last Update Submit

December 31, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

chronic Lymphocytic Leukemiarefractoryrecurrentaggressive B-cell LymphomaCD19Non-Hodgkin LymphomaCD28CD1374-1BBacute lymphocytic leukemia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of patients with dose limiting toxicity (DLT)

    Toxicity will be evaluated according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) scale, version 4. DLT will be defined as any of the following that is NOT (1) pre-existing, or (2) due to infection (to which patients with CLL and NHL are predisposed), or (3) due to underlying malignancy, and that may, after consultation with the FDA when indicated, be considered possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study cellular products: (1) Non-hematologic DLT is any grade 3 or grade 4 non-hematologic toxicity, including allergic reactions to T cell infusions; (2) Hematologic DLT is defined as any grade 4 hematologic toxicity. Patients with evidence of bone marrow disease (metastases or diffuse infiltration) are not evaluable for hematologic dose limiting toxicity.

    6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Survival of CD19.CAR-ATLs

    15 years

  • Frequency of the two distinct T cell products post infusion

    15 years

  • Number of patients with tumor response

    15 years

  • Percentage of circulating modified T cells after additional doses

    15 years

  • Function of CD19.CAR-ATLs

    up to 15 years

Study Arms (4)

Dose Escalation: CD19 CAR T Cells for B-cell ALL

EXPERIMENTAL

Each patient will receive a dose of CD19 CAR T Cells administered as an infusion. Each infusion will consist of CD19.CAR/28 T cells and CD19.CAR/28137 T cells.

Genetic: Dose Escalation Phase:CD19.CAR/28 and CD19.CAR/28137 T cells

Dose Expansion: CD19 CAR T Cells for B-cell ALL

EXPERIMENTAL

Each patient will receive the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of CD19 CAR T Cells administered as an infusion. Each infusion will consist of CD19.CAR/28 T cells and CD19.CAR/28137 T cells.

Genetic: Expansion Phase: CD19.CAR/28 and CD19.CAR/28137 T cells

Dose Escalation: CD19 CAR T Cells for B-cell NHL/CLL

EXPERIMENTAL

Each patient will receive a dose of CD19 CAR T Cells administered as an infusion. Each infusion will consist of CD19.CAR/28 T cells and CD19.CAR/28137 T cells.

Genetic: Dose Escalation Phase:CD19.CAR/28 and CD19.CAR/28137 T cells

Dose Expansion: CD19 CAR T Cells for B-cell NHL/CLL

EXPERIMENTAL

Each patient will receive the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of CD19 CAR T Cells administered as an infusion. Each infusion will consist of CD19.CAR/28 T cells and CD19.CAR/28137 T cells.

Genetic: Expansion Phase: CD19.CAR/28 and CD19.CAR/28137 T cells

Interventions

Three dose levels will be evaluated. Group 1: CD19.CAR/28137ζ at 1×10\^6 cells/m\^2 and CD19.CAR/28ζ at 1×10\^6 cells/m\^2 Group 2: CD19.CAR/28137ζ at 5×10\^6 cells/m\^2 and CD19.CAR/28ζ at 5×10\^6 cells/m\^2 Group 3: CD19.CAR/28137ζ at 2×10\^7 cells/m\^2 and CD19.CAR/28ζ at 2×10\^7 cells/m\^2

Dose Escalation: CD19 CAR T Cells for B-cell ALLDose Escalation: CD19 CAR T Cells for B-cell NHL/CLL

The primary goal of the expanded cohort is to further study the safety profiles of CAR-T cells in each of the disease settings, both with or without lymphodepleting chemotherapy given before CAR-T cell infusion.

Dose Expansion: CD19 CAR T Cells for B-cell ALLDose Expansion: CD19 CAR T Cells for B-cell NHL/CLL

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • PROCUREMENT
  • Referred patients (or respective donors) will initially be consented for procurement of blood for generation of the transduced ATL. Eligibility criteria at this stage include:
  • Diagnosis of recurrent B-cell lymphoma or leukemia (ALL or CLL), or newly diagnosed patients unable to receive or complete standard therapy OR diagnosis of relapsed/refractory aggressive B-cell lymphoma with a treatment plan that will include high dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplantation.
  • CD19-positive tumor (result can be pending at this time).
  • Age \<= 75 years. The first 3 patients treated on the study should be adults (\>= 18 years).
  • Hgb greater than or equal to 7.0 (can be a transfused value)
  • If pheresis required to collect blood:
  • Creatinine \< 1.5 x upper limit normal
  • AST \<1.5 × upper limit normal
  • PT and APTT \<1.5 × upper limit normal
  • Informed consent explained to, understood by and signed by patient/guardian (and donor, where applicable). Patient/guardian given copy of informed consent.
  • TREATMENT
  • Diagnosis of recurrent B-cell lymphoma leukemia (ALL or CLL), or newly diagnosed patients unable to receive or complete standard therapy OR diagnosis of relapsed/refractory aggressive B-cell lymphoma with a treatment plan that will include high dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplantation.
  • CD19-positive tumor.
  • Age \<= 75 years. The first 3 patients treated on the study should be adults (\>= 18 years).
  • +10 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • PROCUREMENT
  • Active infection requiring antibiotics.
  • No history of other cancer (except non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ breast cancer or cervix cancer) unless the tumor was successfully treated with curative intent at least 2 years before trial entry.
  • TREATMENT
  • Currently receiving any investigational agents or received any tumor vaccines within the previous 6 weeks. (Note treatment with PD1/PDL1 inhibitors is allowed.)
  • History of hypersensitivity reactions to murine protein-containing products.
  • Pregnant or lactating.
  • Tumor in a location where enlargement could cause airway obstruction.
  • Active infection with HIV or HTLV.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Houston Methodist Hospital

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

RECRUITING

Texas Children's Hospital

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Luo M, Zhang H, Zhu L, Xu Q, Gao Q. CAR-T Cell Therapy: Challenges and Optimization. Crit Rev Immunol. 2021;41(1):77-87. doi: 10.1615/CritRevImmunol.2021037253.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lymphoma, Non-HodgkinLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaRecurrence

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

LymphomaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System DiseasesLeukemia, B-CellLeukemia, LymphoidLeukemiaHematologic DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Carlos A Ramos, MD

    Baylor College of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Carlos A Ramos, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 1, 2013

First Posted

May 15, 2013

Study Start

February 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2036

Last Updated

January 5, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations