NCT01834235

Brief Summary

This was a Phase 1/2 multi-institution prospective open label study in which subjects with metastatic, locally advanced unresectable or recurrent pancreatic cancer who previously received treatment with chemotherapy with FOLFIRINOX or FOLFIRINOX-like regimen received the investigational agent NEO-102 (NPC-1C). The Phase 1 portion of this study evaluated the safety of NEO-102 in combination with Gemcitabine in a dose de-escalation design with a starting dose of 1.5 mg/kg/dose. If 2 of 6 patients experience DLT, the dose will be de-escalated to 1 mg/kg/dose to evaluate the safety of NEO-102 in combination with Gemcitabine. . In the Phase 2 portion patients were randomized into one of two arms: A: NPC-1C with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel or B: gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
81

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2013

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

12 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2013

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 12, 2013

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 17, 2013

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 13, 2017

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2019

Completed
5.4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 7, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 7, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

April 12, 2013

Results QC Date

February 4, 2025

Last Update Submit

April 21, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Pancreatic neoplasmsPancreatic cancerPancreatic cancer, adultAdenoma of the pancreasCarcinoma of the pancreas

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Safety and Tolerability

    To determine the safety and tolerability of NPC-1C monoclonal antibody therapy in combination with Gemcitabine in subjects with metastatic, locally advanced unresectable or recurrent pancreatic cancer who failed or did not tolerate first line chemotherapy of FOLFIRINOX and whose tumors bind NPC-1C.

    28 days

  • Overall Survival

    To determine whether (only in participants in the Phase 2 portion (Arm A and Arm B) NPC-1C (NEO-102) in combination with Gemcitabine and nab-Paclitaxel will increase the overall survival (OS) compared to Gemcitabine and nab-Paclitaxel alone in patients with metastatic, locally advanced unresectable or recurrent pancreatic cancer previously treated with FOLFIRINOX and whose tumors bind NPC-1C by at least 20% on IHC.

    From 1st dose of study therapy until death in participants in Phase 2.

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Progression Free Survival

    Time from the 1st dose of study drug until progression in patients in Arm A

Study Arms (4)

Abraxane, gemcitabine

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Nab-paclitaxel will be administered at a dose of 125 mg/m2 as a 30 minute infusion (maximum infusion time not to exceed 40 minutes) followed by 1000 mg/m2 gemcitabine as a 30 minute infusion for 3 consecutive weeks followed by a week of rest.

Drug: GemcitabineDrug: nab-paclitaxel

Abraxane, gemcitabine, NPC-1C

EXPERIMENTAL

Nab-paclitaxel will be administered at a dose of 125 mg/m2 as a 30 minute infusion (maximum infusion time not to exceed 40 minutes) followed by 1000 mg/m2 gemcitabine as a 30 minute infusion for 3 consecutive weeks followed by a week of rest. Patients on arm B will receive NPC-1C(NEO-102) infusion at a dose of 1.5mg/kg IV on days 1 and 15 of a 4-week cycle. This will be administered 30minutes after completion of the gemcitabine infusion.

Drug: GemcitabineDrug: nab-paclitaxelDrug: NPC-1C

Phase 1: Dose Finding Dose level 1

EXPERIMENTAL

The initial portion of this protocol was a phase 1 (3+3) dose de-escalation design the initial dose of 1.5 mg/kg/dose: Gemcitabine was administered at the dose of 1000 mg/m2 by IV infusions over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15 followed in 30 minutes by NPC-1C(NEO-102) infusion at 1.5 mg/kg IV on days 1 and 15 of a 4-week cycle. Three subjects were enrolled on this dose level and all 3 subjects completed without any dose limiting toxicity. This dose was established for the Phase 2 portion of the study. At this time FDA approved the combination of Gemcitabine and Abraxane in this patient population. Hence the Phase 2 portion added Abraxane to the regimen.

Drug: GemcitabineDrug: nab-paclitaxelDrug: NPC-1C

Phase 1: Dose Finding Dose level -1

EXPERIMENTAL

The initial portion of this protocol was a phase 1 (3+3) dose de-escalation design the initial dose of 1.5 mg/kg/dose: Gemcitabine was administered at the dose of 1000 mg/m2 by IV infusions over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15 followed in 30 minutes by NPC-1C(NEO-102) infusion at 1 mg/kg IV on days 1 and 15 of a 4-week cycle. No patients were enrolled on this arm because Dose Level 1 was determined to be safe.

Drug: GemcitabineDrug: nab-paclitaxelDrug: NPC-1C

Interventions

Gemcitabine IV at a dose of 1000mg/m2 on days 1, 8, and 15 of a 4 week cycle.

Also known as: gemcitabine (Gemzar)
Abraxane, gemcitabineAbraxane, gemcitabine, NPC-1CPhase 1: Dose Finding Dose level -1Phase 1: Dose Finding Dose level 1

Nab-paclitaxel will be administered at a dose of 125 mg/m2 as a 30 minute infusion (maximum infusion time not to exceed 40 minutes) on Days 1, 7 and 15 for a 28 day cycle

Also known as: Abraxane
Abraxane, gemcitabineAbraxane, gemcitabine, NPC-1CPhase 1: Dose Finding Dose level -1Phase 1: Dose Finding Dose level 1
NPC-1CDRUG

NPC-1C(NEO-102) infusion at a dose of 1.5mg/kg IV on days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle. This will be administered 30 minutes after completion of the gemcitabine infusion.

Also known as: Ensituximab
Abraxane, gemcitabine, NPC-1CPhase 1: Dose Finding Dose level -1Phase 1: Dose Finding Dose level 1

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects with recurrent, locally advanced unresectable or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas who have progressed after primary therapy with FOLFIRINOX or FOLFIRINOX-like regimen or were intolerant of it.
  • IHC greater than or equal to 20 percent of tumor on tissue sections must stain with NPC-1C.
  • years of age or older.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Have an anticipated life expectancy of greater than 8 weeks.
  • Have recovered from any acute toxicity related to prior therapy.
  • If female, is post-menopausal, surgically sterilized or willing to use an effective method of contraception for the duration of the study and for 3 months after the end of treatment. If male, has agreed to use barrier method for contraception for the duration of the study and for 3 months after the end of treatment.
  • Must be willing to sign a written informed consent.
  • Laboratory tests must meet minimum safety requirements
  • Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 8.5 g/dL (may be receiving supportive therapy)
  • ANC greater than or equal to 1,500 K/uL
  • Platelets greater than or equal to 100 K/uL
  • Total bilirubin less than or equal to 2 mg/dL
  • ALT/AST less than or equal to 3 times ULN or less than or equal to 5 times ULN in the setting of liver metastases.
  • Creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dL or creatinine clearance greater than 40 mL/min/1.73 m2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal, as calculated by the Cockcroft Gault formula.
  • +1 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Have received a second line chemotherapy after progressing on or not tolerating treatment with FOLFIRINOX as a first line. Prior adjuvant/neoadjuvant gemcitabine or gemcitabine-based radiation will not be counted as first line therapy.
  • Have known brain metastases.
  • Have had any major surgery within four weeks of enrollment.
  • Have greater than grade 2 ascites at time of enrollment.
  • Have received Gemcitabine for palliative treatment or progressed while receiving it or is within 3 months of completion in the adjuvant setting.
  • Have uncontrolled concomitant illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Have serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the Investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol.
  • Must not have other invasive malignancies within the past 3 years (with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancers or non-invasive bladder cancer).
  • Is pregnant or breast-feeding, since the effects of NPC-1C on the developing human fetus and nursing infants are unknown and potentially harmful, women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or double barrier method of birth control or complete abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for three months after the last dose of investigational agent.
  • Have had any chemotherapy or systemic corticosteroids within 2 weeks of study entry.
  • Have acquired, hereditary or congenital immunodeficiencies including cellular immunodeficiencies, hypogammaglobulinemia and dysgammaglobulinemia.
  • Have a prior history of a documented hemolytic event.
  • Have a history of hypersensitivity to human or mouse antibody products.
  • Have a known history of HIV are excluded due to the possibility that Gemcitabine or NPC-1C(NEO-102) may worsen their condition and the likelihood that the underlying condition may obscure the attribution of adverse events with respect to Gemcitabine or NPC-1C(NEO-102).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (12)

California Pacific Medical Center

San Francisco, California, 94115, United States

Location

Smilow Cancer Hospital- Yale

New Haven, Connecticut, 06510, United States

Location

University of Miami

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Location

National Cancer Institute

Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Beht Isreal Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Washington University in St. Louis

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States

Location

Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

Location

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location

UT Southwestern Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Huffman BM, Basu Mallick A, Horick NK, Wang-Gillam A, Hosein PJ, Morse MA, Beg MS, Murphy JE, Mavroukakis S, Zaki A, Schlechter BL, Sanoff H, Manz C, Wolpin BM, Arlen P, Lacy J, Cleary JM. Effect of a MUC5AC Antibody (NPC-1C) Administered With Second-Line Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel on the Survival of Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Jan 3;6(1):e2249720. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.49720.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pancreatic cancer, adultPancreatic Neoplasms

Interventions

Gemcitabine130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxelAlbumin-Bound Paclitaxelensituximab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesPancreatic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heterocyclic CompoundsDeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingPaclitaxelTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsDiterpenesTerpenesAlbuminsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Philip Arlen President and CEO
Organization
Precision Biologics Inc.

Study Officials

  • Philip M Arlen, MD

    Precision Biologics, Inc

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Model Details: Initial Phase 1 dose de-escalation design to determine the safe dose of NEO-102 in combination with gemcitabine. Then a Phase 2 randomized design to evaluate the safety and efficacy of gemcitabine and abraxane with or without NEO-102.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 12, 2013

First Posted

April 17, 2013

Study Start

April 1, 2013

Primary Completion

March 13, 2017

Study Completion

December 1, 2019

Last Updated

May 7, 2025

Results First Posted

May 7, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Locations