Immune Responses in Prostate, Lung, Melanoma and Breast Cancer Patients Following Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT), Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) or Brachytherapy
SBRT
Observational Study of Immune Responses in Prostate, Lung, Melanoma and Breast Cancer Patients Following Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT), Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) or Brachytherapy
1 other identifier
observational
98
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Success of cancer immunotherapy is limited by the ability of solid tumors to evade local and systemic antitumoral immune responses. Several mechanisms of tumor immune evasion have been identified, including low intratumor expression of antigens and elevated expression of inhibitory co-regulatory molecules. An effective immunotherapy is one which would induce necrotic cell death and accompanying proinflammatory cytokine induction. Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) or Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) or brachytherapy, which is capable of delivering high, conformal radiation doses (\>8 Gy) of tumor ablative radiation may be an effective means of conditioning a tumor bed to a state favorable to the initiation of robust antitumoral immune responses.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jan 2013
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 2, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 24, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 29, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 21, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 21, 2023
CompletedAugust 27, 2025
August 1, 2025
10.5 years
January 24, 2013
August 26, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in immune biomarkers from baseline and after radiation treatments for breast, prostate, and lung cancers.
Changes in baseline circulating tumor reactive immune markers after radiotherapy.
Before and after SBRT, IMRT, or brachytherapy
Study Arms (4)
Prostate Cancer
Patients with prostate cancer will be treated with SBRT, IMRT or brachytherapy
Breast Cancer
Patients with breast cancer will be treated with SBRT, IMRT or brachytherapy
Lung Cancer
Patients with lung cancer will be treated with SBRT, IMRT or brachytherapy
Melanoma Cancer
Patients with melanoma cancer will be treated with SBRT, IMRT or brachytherapy
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
Oligometastatic prostate, lung, breast and melanoma patients
You may qualify if:
- Hormone Refractory, Metastatic Prostate Cancer, Lung Cancer, and Melanoma or Breast Cancer
You may not qualify if:
- Life expectancy of less than 3 months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mayo Cliniclead
Study Sites (1)
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Related Publications (1)
Evans JD, Morris LK, Zhang H, Cao S, Liu X, Mara KC, Stish BJ, Davis BJ, Mansfield AS, Dronca RS, Iott MJ, Kwon ED, Foote RL, Olivier KR, Dong H, Park SS. Prospective Immunophenotyping of CD8+ T Cells and Associated Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer Treated With Metastasis-Directed SBRT. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2019 Jan 1;103(1):229-240. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.09.001. Epub 2018 Sep 8.
PMID: 30205124DERIVED
Related Links
Biospecimen
Whole Blood
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sean S Park, MD, PhD
Mayo Clinic
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 24, 2013
First Posted
January 29, 2013
Study Start
January 2, 2013
Primary Completion
June 21, 2023
Study Completion
June 21, 2023
Last Updated
August 27, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-08