NCT01760915

Brief Summary

The overall goal of this proposal is to better understand the basis of structural airway changes in severe asthma and how asthma exacerbations may contribute to their progression over time. The investigators propose to study a well-characterized cohort of adult and pediatric subjects with asthma using a multidisciplinary state-of-the-art approach. We hypothesize that severe asthma exacerbations, in some patients, are associated with incomplete recovery and activation of airway inflammatory cells in a regional distribution. The end result is a more permanent and less reversible airway obstruction that is a prominent feature of severe asthma.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
107

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2012

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 28, 2012

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 26, 2012

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 4, 2013

Completed
7.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 24, 2020

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 17, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

August 2, 2023

Status Verified

July 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

7.3 years

First QC Date

December 26, 2012

Last Update Submit

July 31, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

asthmasevere

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Lung function

    Changes in airway function after a severe exacerbation, and longitudinally over 3 years, as measured by lung function.

    Baseline versus 3 years

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Plethysmographic lung volumes

    Baseline versus 3 years

  • Hyperpolarized gas magnetic resonance imaging

    Baseline versus 3 years

  • Multidetector computed tomography imaging

    Baseline versus 3 years

  • Exacerbations

    Baseline versus 3 years

  • Plasma levels of biomarkers

    Baseline versus 3 years

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Severe asthma

Subjects with severe asthma (SARP protocol definition)

Other: NC100182 Hyperpolarized 3He

Well controlled asthma

Subjects with well controlled asthma

Other: NC100182 Hyperpolarized 3He

Normal control

Subjects that are healthy normals

Other: NC100182 Hyperpolarized 3He

Interventions

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) will take place and include inhalation of hyperpolarized helium to construct an image of the lungs.

Also known as: helium
Normal controlSevere asthmaWell controlled asthma

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Subjects with asthma (severe asthma, well controlled asthma) and healthy normal controls from Madison, WI region

You may qualify if:

  • Physician diagnosis of asthma
  • Age 6 years and older
  • Evidence of historical reversibility, including either:
  • \. FEV1 bronchodilator reversibility ≥ 12%, or
  • \. Airway hyperresponsiveness reflected by a methacholine PC20 ≤16 mg/mL.

You may not qualify if:

  • No primary medical caregiver,
  • Pregnancy (if undergoing methacholine challenge or bronchoscopy),
  • Current smoking
  • Smoking history \> 10 pack years if ≥ 30 years of age or smoking history \> 5 pack years if \< 30 years of age (Note: If a subject has a smoking history, no smoking within the past year)
  • Other chronic pulmonary disorders associated with asthma-like symptoms,including (but not limited to) cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic bronchitis, vocal cord dysfunction that is the sole cause of asthma symptoms, severe scoliosis or chest wall deformities that affect lung function, or congenital disorders of the lungs or airways,
  • History of premature birth before 35 weeks gestation,
  • Evidence that the participant or family may be unreliable or poorly adherent to their asthma treatment or study procedures,
  • Planning to relocate from the clinical center area before study completion, or
  • Any other criteria that place the subject at unnecessary risk according to the judgment of the Principal Investigator and/or attending physician(s) of record.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UW Madison

Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Huang BK, Elicker BM, Henry TS, Kallianos KG, Hahn LD, Tang M, Heng F, McCulloch CE, Bhakta NR, Majumdar S, Choi J, Denlinger LC, Fain SB, Hastie AT, Hoffman EA, Israel E, Jarjour NN, Levy BD, Mauger DT, Sumino K, Wenzel SE, Castro M, Woodruff PG, Fahy JV, Sarp FTNSARP. Persistent mucus plugs in proximal airways are consequential for airflow limitation in asthma. JCI Insight. 2024 Feb 8;9(3):e174124. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.174124.

  • Dunican EM, Elicker BM, Gierada DS, Nagle SK, Schiebler ML, Newell JD, Raymond WW, Lachowicz-Scroggins ME, Di Maio S, Hoffman EA, Castro M, Fain SB, Jarjour NN, Israel E, Levy BD, Erzurum SC, Wenzel SE, Meyers DA, Bleecker ER, Phillips BR, Mauger DT, Gordon ED, Woodruff PG, Peters MC, Fahy JV; National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Severe Asthma Research Program (SARP). Mucus plugs in patients with asthma linked to eosinophilia and airflow obstruction. J Clin Invest. 2018 Mar 1;128(3):997-1009. doi: 10.1172/JCI95693. Epub 2018 Feb 5.

  • Denlinger LC, Phillips BR, Ramratnam S, Ross K, Bhakta NR, Cardet JC, Castro M, Peters SP, Phipatanakul W, Aujla S, Bacharier LB, Bleecker ER, Comhair SA, Coverstone A, DeBoer M, Erzurum SC, Fain SB, Fajt M, Fitzpatrick AM, Gaffin J, Gaston B, Hastie AT, Hawkins GA, Holguin F, Irani AM, Israel E, Levy BD, Ly N, Meyers DA, Moore WC, Myers R, Opina MT, Peters MC, Schiebler ML, Sorkness RL, Teague WG, Wenzel SE, Woodruff PG, Mauger DT, Fahy JV, Jarjour NN; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's Severe Asthma Research Program-3 Investigators. Inflammatory and Comorbid Features of Patients with Severe Asthma and Frequent Exacerbations. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Feb 1;195(3):302-313. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201602-0419OC.

  • Witt CA, Sheshadri A, Carlstrom L, Tarsi J, Kozlowski J, Wilson B, Gierada DS, Hoffman E, Fain SB, Cook-Granroth J, Sajol G, Sierra O, Giri T, O'Neill M, Zheng J, Schechtman KB, Bacharier LB, Jarjour N, Busse W, Castro M; NHLBI Severe Asthma Research Program (SARP). Longitudinal changes in airway remodeling and air trapping in severe asthma. Acad Radiol. 2014 Aug;21(8):986-93. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2014.05.001.

Related Links

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

whole blood, serum, plasma, DNA, RNA, sputum, urine, bronchial tissue, bronchoalveolar lavage, bronchial brushings, exhaled breath condensate

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AsthmaLymphoma, Follicular

Interventions

Helium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bronchial DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory HypersensitivityHypersensitivity, ImmediateHypersensitivityImmune System DiseasesLymphoma, Non-HodgkinLymphomaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Noble GasesElementsInorganic ChemicalsGases

Study Officials

  • Nizar N Jarjour, MD

    UW Madison

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 26, 2012

First Posted

January 4, 2013

Study Start

November 28, 2012

Primary Completion

March 24, 2020

Study Completion

December 17, 2021

Last Updated

August 2, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-07

Locations