University of Wisconsin Severe Asthma Research Program III
Severe Asthma Research Program (SARP) - University of Wisconsin
5 other identifiers
observational
107
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The overall goal of this proposal is to better understand the basis of structural airway changes in severe asthma and how asthma exacerbations may contribute to their progression over time. The investigators propose to study a well-characterized cohort of adult and pediatric subjects with asthma using a multidisciplinary state-of-the-art approach. We hypothesize that severe asthma exacerbations, in some patients, are associated with incomplete recovery and activation of airway inflammatory cells in a regional distribution. The end result is a more permanent and less reversible airway obstruction that is a prominent feature of severe asthma.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Nov 2012
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 28, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 26, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 4, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 24, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 17, 2021
CompletedAugust 2, 2023
July 1, 2023
7.3 years
December 26, 2012
July 31, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Lung function
Changes in airway function after a severe exacerbation, and longitudinally over 3 years, as measured by lung function.
Baseline versus 3 years
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Plethysmographic lung volumes
Baseline versus 3 years
Hyperpolarized gas magnetic resonance imaging
Baseline versus 3 years
Multidetector computed tomography imaging
Baseline versus 3 years
Exacerbations
Baseline versus 3 years
Plasma levels of biomarkers
Baseline versus 3 years
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Severe asthma
Subjects with severe asthma (SARP protocol definition)
Well controlled asthma
Subjects with well controlled asthma
Normal control
Subjects that are healthy normals
Interventions
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) will take place and include inhalation of hyperpolarized helium to construct an image of the lungs.
Eligibility Criteria
Subjects with asthma (severe asthma, well controlled asthma) and healthy normal controls from Madison, WI region
You may qualify if:
- Physician diagnosis of asthma
- Age 6 years and older
- Evidence of historical reversibility, including either:
- \. FEV1 bronchodilator reversibility ≥ 12%, or
- \. Airway hyperresponsiveness reflected by a methacholine PC20 ≤16 mg/mL.
You may not qualify if:
- No primary medical caregiver,
- Pregnancy (if undergoing methacholine challenge or bronchoscopy),
- Current smoking
- Smoking history \> 10 pack years if ≥ 30 years of age or smoking history \> 5 pack years if \< 30 years of age (Note: If a subject has a smoking history, no smoking within the past year)
- Other chronic pulmonary disorders associated with asthma-like symptoms,including (but not limited to) cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic bronchitis, vocal cord dysfunction that is the sole cause of asthma symptoms, severe scoliosis or chest wall deformities that affect lung function, or congenital disorders of the lungs or airways,
- History of premature birth before 35 weeks gestation,
- Evidence that the participant or family may be unreliable or poorly adherent to their asthma treatment or study procedures,
- Planning to relocate from the clinical center area before study completion, or
- Any other criteria that place the subject at unnecessary risk according to the judgment of the Principal Investigator and/or attending physician(s) of record.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Wisconsin, Madisonlead
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)collaborator
- Washington University School of Medicinecollaborator
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
UW Madison
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
Related Publications (4)
Huang BK, Elicker BM, Henry TS, Kallianos KG, Hahn LD, Tang M, Heng F, McCulloch CE, Bhakta NR, Majumdar S, Choi J, Denlinger LC, Fain SB, Hastie AT, Hoffman EA, Israel E, Jarjour NN, Levy BD, Mauger DT, Sumino K, Wenzel SE, Castro M, Woodruff PG, Fahy JV, Sarp FTNSARP. Persistent mucus plugs in proximal airways are consequential for airflow limitation in asthma. JCI Insight. 2024 Feb 8;9(3):e174124. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.174124.
PMID: 38127464DERIVEDDunican EM, Elicker BM, Gierada DS, Nagle SK, Schiebler ML, Newell JD, Raymond WW, Lachowicz-Scroggins ME, Di Maio S, Hoffman EA, Castro M, Fain SB, Jarjour NN, Israel E, Levy BD, Erzurum SC, Wenzel SE, Meyers DA, Bleecker ER, Phillips BR, Mauger DT, Gordon ED, Woodruff PG, Peters MC, Fahy JV; National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Severe Asthma Research Program (SARP). Mucus plugs in patients with asthma linked to eosinophilia and airflow obstruction. J Clin Invest. 2018 Mar 1;128(3):997-1009. doi: 10.1172/JCI95693. Epub 2018 Feb 5.
PMID: 29400693DERIVEDDenlinger LC, Phillips BR, Ramratnam S, Ross K, Bhakta NR, Cardet JC, Castro M, Peters SP, Phipatanakul W, Aujla S, Bacharier LB, Bleecker ER, Comhair SA, Coverstone A, DeBoer M, Erzurum SC, Fain SB, Fajt M, Fitzpatrick AM, Gaffin J, Gaston B, Hastie AT, Hawkins GA, Holguin F, Irani AM, Israel E, Levy BD, Ly N, Meyers DA, Moore WC, Myers R, Opina MT, Peters MC, Schiebler ML, Sorkness RL, Teague WG, Wenzel SE, Woodruff PG, Mauger DT, Fahy JV, Jarjour NN; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's Severe Asthma Research Program-3 Investigators. Inflammatory and Comorbid Features of Patients with Severe Asthma and Frequent Exacerbations. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Feb 1;195(3):302-313. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201602-0419OC.
PMID: 27556234DERIVEDWitt CA, Sheshadri A, Carlstrom L, Tarsi J, Kozlowski J, Wilson B, Gierada DS, Hoffman E, Fain SB, Cook-Granroth J, Sajol G, Sierra O, Giri T, O'Neill M, Zheng J, Schechtman KB, Bacharier LB, Jarjour N, Busse W, Castro M; NHLBI Severe Asthma Research Program (SARP). Longitudinal changes in airway remodeling and air trapping in severe asthma. Acad Radiol. 2014 Aug;21(8):986-93. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2014.05.001.
PMID: 25018070DERIVED
Related Links
Biospecimen
whole blood, serum, plasma, DNA, RNA, sputum, urine, bronchial tissue, bronchoalveolar lavage, bronchial brushings, exhaled breath condensate
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nizar N Jarjour, MD
UW Madison
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 26, 2012
First Posted
January 4, 2013
Study Start
November 28, 2012
Primary Completion
March 24, 2020
Study Completion
December 17, 2021
Last Updated
August 2, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-07