NCT01726439

Brief Summary

To compare the effectiveness, in a real world practice setting in tier 2 cities of China, of Entecavir (ETV) monotherapy and Lamivudine (LAM) based therapies (including LAM monotherapy, de novo LAM + Adefovir \[ADV\] combination, and early add-on of ADV) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients who are naive to NUC at enrollment to this study

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
3,434

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2012

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

54 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 6, 2012

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 15, 2012

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2012

Completed
6.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

July 15, 2020

Status Verified

July 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

6.1 years

First QC Date

November 6, 2012

Last Update Submit

July 13, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of patients who achieve virology response (defined as HBV DNA < 300 copies/mL) by ETV monotherapy in comparison with LAM-based therapy

    Virology response is defined as Hepatitis B virus (HBV) Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) \< 300 copies/mL by a highly sensitive assay such as Roche COBAS or Abbott Real Time Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) performed in a one central laboratory

    48 weeks after initial NUC antiviral therapy

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Mean HBV DNA reductions after 48 weeks of treatment from baseline for ETV and LAM-based therapy patients (stratifying by the 3 LAM-based subgroups)

    Baseline (Day 1) and 48 weeks

  • Proportion of patients who achieve virology response by ETV in comparison with LAM-based therapy after 24 weeks and 96 weeks of treatment (stratifying by the 3 LAM based subgroups)

    24 weeks and 96 weeks

  • Proportion of patients who modify their initial treatment options to manage suboptimal response or resistance after 24 weeks, 48 weeks, and 96 weeks of treatment among all treatment options

    24 weeks, 48 weeks and 96 weeks

  • Proportion of patients who achieve virology response among other treatment options, including ADV, LdT, and combinations of NUCs, after 24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 144 weeks, 192 weeks and 240 weeks of treatment

    24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 144 weeks, 192 weeks and 240 weeks

  • Cumulative incidence of patients who develop viral breakthrough and/or genotypic resistance

    24 weeks, 48 weeks, 72 weeks, 96 weeks, 144 weeks, 192 weeks and 240 weeks

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

CHB patients who are naive to NUC treatment

CHB patients who are naive to NUC at enrollment and be treated at hospitals at tier 2 cities in China

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Hospitals in Chinese tier 2 cities. The definition of these hospitals is the following: * Hospitals where 300 or more CHB patients are treated monthly * Hospitals where PCR can be performed in the hospital's laboratory to measure HBV DNA serum levels

You may qualify if:

  • CHB patients, or CHB patients with compensated cirrhosis, as defined by the current Chinese guidelines
  • Male or female
  • ≥ 18 years of age
  • Either Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive or negative
  • Naïve to NUC (defined as no previous exposure to NUC treatment as based on patient self-report)
  • Has compensated liver disease
  • Patients with compensated cirrhosis
  • Patients who consent to participate in this study
  • Local residents with medical reimbursement coverage preferred

You may not qualify if:

  • Co-infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV)
  • CHB patients with decompensated cirrhosis, liver failure, hepatocellular carcinoma, or any other types of malignancy at the screening phase
  • CHB patients who are being treated by interferon therapy within 6 months immediately prior to the screening phase of this study
  • CHB patients with a confirmed pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (54)

Local Institution

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100050, China

Location

Local Institution

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400038, China

Location

Local Institution

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 710032, China

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Local Institution

Fuzhou, Fujian, 350000, China

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Local Institution

Quanzhou, Fujian, 362002, China

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Local Institution

Xiamen, Fujian, 1361009, China

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Local Institution

Foshan, Guangdong, 528000, China

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Local Institution

Shenzhen, Guangdong, 528000, China

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Local Institution

Nanning, Guangxi, 530000, China

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Local institution

Guiyang, Guizhou, 550000, China

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Local Institution

Guiyang, Guizhou, 55000, China

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Local Institution

Haikou, Hainan, 570100, China

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Local Institution

Baoding, Hebei, 071000, China

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Local Institution

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China

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Local Institution

Daqing, Heilongjiang, 163461, China

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Local Institution

Haerbin, Heilongjiang, 150086, China

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Local Institution

Zhengzhou, Henan, 430000, China

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Local Institution

Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China

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Local Institution

Shiyan, Hubei, 430000, China

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Local Institution

Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China

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Local Institution

Wuhan, Hubei, 430032, China

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Local Institution

Changsha, Hunan, 410006, China

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Local Institution

Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China

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Local Institution

Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China

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Local Institution

Ordos, Inner Mongolia, 17000, China

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Changshu, Jiangsu, 215500, China

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Local Institution

Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213001, China

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Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000, China

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Local Institution

Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China

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Local Institution

Nangchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China

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Local Institution

Changchun, Jilin, 130000, China

Location

Local institution

Yanji, Jilin, 133000, China

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Local Institution

Dalian, Liaoning, 116001, China

Location

Local Instution

Fushun, Liaoning, 113000, China

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Shengyang, Liaoning, China

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Shenyang, Liaoning, 110006, China

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Yinchuan, Ningxia, 750000, China

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Jinan, Shandong, 250000, China

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Local Institution

Qingdao, Shandong, 266000, China

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Local Institution

Yantai, Shandong, 264001, China

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Local Institution

Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030000, China

Location

Local Institution

Taiyuan, Shanxi, 30000, China

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Local Institution

Xi’an, Shanxi, 710032, China

Location

Local Institution

Xi’an, Shanxi, 710061, China

Location

Local Institution

Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China

Location

Local Institution

Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China

Location

Local Institution

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300000, China

Location

Local Institution

Ürümqi, Xinjiang, 830001, China

Location

Local Institution

Ürümqi, Xinjiang, 830052, China

Location

Local institution

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China

Location

Local Institution

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, China

Location

Local Institution

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310023, China

Location

Local Institution

Jinghua, Zhejiang, 300000, China

Location

Local Institution

Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315010, China

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Jia J, Shang J, Tang H, Jiang J, Ning Q, Dou X, Zhang S, Zhang M, Han T, Tan D, Zhou X, Chen G, Sheng J, Su Z, Chen H, Dai E, Ye Y, Guo Y, Shen Y, Yuan J, Wei Z, Zhu S; EVOLVE Study Group. Long-term outcomes in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B receiving nucleoside/nucleotide analogue therapy in real-world clinical practice: 5-year results from the EVOLVE study. Antivir Ther. 2020;25(6):293-304. doi: 10.3851/IMP3372.

  • Jia J, Tang H, Ning Q, Jiang J, Dou X, Zhang M, Zhang S, Shang J, Lu W, Ye Y, Wang X, Li M, Liu J, Bo Q, Tan W; EVOLVE Study Group. Real-world evidence for nucleoside/nucleotide analogues in a 5-year multicentre study of antiviral-naive chronic hepatitis B patients in China: 52-week results. Antivir Ther. 2018;23(3):201-209. doi: 10.3851/IMP3205.

Related Links

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Serum

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis B, Chronic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hepatitis BBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepadnaviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesHepatitis, Viral, HumanHepatitis, ChronicHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Bristol-Myers Squibb

    Bristol-Myers Squibb

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 6, 2012

First Posted

November 15, 2012

Study Start

December 1, 2012

Primary Completion

December 31, 2018

Study Completion

December 31, 2018

Last Updated

July 15, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-07

Locations