Self-Management for Anxiety, Depression and Somatoform Disorders
SMADS
Self-Management Support in Primary Care
1 other identifier
interventional
364
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Anxiety, Depression and Somatoform disorders are highly prevalent in primary care. Very often these conditions remain undiscovered and/or untreated. In order to ease this urgent health care problem in the future, the investigators conduct a cluster-randomized controlled trial, implementing a tandem working cooperation between a nurse practitioner (Counseling Assistant - CA) and a general practitioner (GP) on-site its own practise. The CA's task is to enhance the patients abilities to engage in a better self-management of their psychological symptoms and complaints, to enhance self-efficacy and empower the patients to tackle problems of daily living.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Mar 2013
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 3, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 14, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2015
CompletedFebruary 6, 2018
February 1, 2018
2.5 years
November 3, 2012
February 2, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE)
GSE assesses a general sense of perceived self-efficacy. It predicts coping with daily hassles as well as adaptation after experiencing all kinds of stressful life events. http://userpage.fu-berlin.de/%7Ehealth/engscal.htm "The construct of Perceived Self-Efficacy reflects an optimistic self-belief (Schwarzer, 1992). This is the belief that one can perform a novel or difficult tasks, or cope with adversity -- in various domains of human functioning. Perceived self-efficacy facilitates goal-setting, effort investment, persistence in face of barriers and recovery from setbacks. It can be regarded as a positive resistance resource factor. Ten items are designed to tap this construct. Each item refers to successful coping and implies an internal-stable attribution of success. Perceived self-efficacy is an operative construct, i.e., it is related to subsequent behavior and, therefore, is relevant for clinical practice and behavior change."
Baseline, 8 Weeks, 12 Months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in Symptom Score Patient's Health Questionnaire (German Version)
Baseline, 8 Weeks, 12 Months
Health Related Quality of Life
Baseline, 8 Weeks, 12 Months
Other Outcomes (1)
Coping with Illness scale
Baseline, 8 Weeks, 12 Months
Study Arms (2)
Psychosocial Counseling
EXPERIMENTALA Counseling Assistant offers a low-threshold intervention (self-management support, counseling, active guidance). This nurse practitioner collaborates extensively with the general practitioner, re-adjusting the intervention in order to meet the patient's needs.
Usual Care
PLACEBO COMPARATORDepending on the conditions, patients get usual care of their general practitioner.
Interventions
Depending on their condition, counseling assistants support patients in self-management support, enhancing self-efficacy, reducing psychological symptoms
Depending on the conditions, patients get usual care of their general practitioner
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients scoring \>= 5 on the Patient Health Questionnaire (German Version), corresponding to a probable or established diagnosis of Anxiety, Depression or Somatoform Disorder
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Primary Care Practices
Hamburg, Germany
Related Publications (7)
Zimmermann T, Puschmann E, Ebersbach M, Daubmann A, Steinmann S, Scherer M. Effectiveness of a primary care based complex intervention to promote self-management in patients presenting psychiatric symptoms: study protocol of a cluster-randomized controlled trial. BMC Psychiatry. 2014 Jan 3;14:2. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-14-2.
PMID: 24387048BACKGROUNDZimmermann T, Puschmann E, Bäter G, Carstens S, Scherer M. Selbstmanagement stärken bei psychosozialen Belastungen. Die Kerbe - Forum für soziale Psychiatrie 4, 24-26, 2012.
BACKGROUNDZimmermann T, Puschmann E, Porzelt S, Ebersbach M, Ernst A, Thomsen T, Scherer M. Selbstmanagementförderung in der ambulanten Versorgung. Programm einer niedrigschwelligen, komplexen, psychosozialen Intervention durch Pflegekräfte in der Hausarztpraxis. Zeitschrift für Allgemeinmedizin, 91, 11, 456-462, 2015.
BACKGROUNDPorzelt S, Zimmermann T, Ernst A, Puschmann E, Scherer M. Wie Pflegekräfte in der hausärztlichen Versorgung Patienten mit psychischen Beschwerden gezielt unterstützen können. Pflegewissenschaft, 18(7-8): 355-361, 2016.
BACKGROUNDZimmermann T, Puschmann E, Porzelt S, Ebersbach M, Ernst A, Thomsen P, Scherer M. [Promoting Self-Management in Primary Care - the Association of Motivation for Change, Self-Efficacy and Psychological Distress Prior to the Onset of Intervention]. Psychiatr Prax. 2015 Jul;42 Suppl 1:S44-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1387686. Epub 2015 Jul 2. German.
PMID: 26135280RESULTZimmermann T, Puschmann E, van den Bussche H, Wiese B, Ernst A, Porzelt S, Daubmann A, Scherer M. Collaborative nurse-led self-management support for primary care patients with anxiety, depressive or somatic symptoms: Cluster-randomised controlled trial (findings of the SMADS study). Int J Nurs Stud. 2016 Nov;63:101-111. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.08.007. Epub 2016 Aug 21.
PMID: 27611093RESULTGrochtdreis T, Zimmermann T, Puschmann E, Porzelt S, Dams J, Scherer M, Konig HH. Cost-utility of collaborative nurse-led self-management support for primary care patients with anxiety, depressive or somatic symptoms: A cluster-randomized controlled trial (the SMADS trial). Int J Nurs Stud. 2018 Apr;80:67-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2017.12.010. Epub 2017 Dec 29.
PMID: 29353712RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Martin Scherer, Prof.
UK Hamburg-Eppendorf (Germany), Department of Primary Medical Care
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 3, 2012
First Posted
November 14, 2012
Study Start
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion
September 1, 2015
Study Completion
September 1, 2015
Last Updated
February 6, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-02