NCT01675219

Brief Summary

Bladder cancer (BC), the second most common urological malignancy, is an important public health issue. One of the main challenges in the treatment of bladder cancer if the prevention of recurrences of non-invasive tumors, which is also associated with significant costs. The current study will investigate optimal treatment of patients with bladder cancer with high risk of tumor recurrence but low risk of progression. The main interest is comparison of photodynamic (PDD) bladder tumor resection (TUR-BR)to traditional TUR-BT. Also the efficacy of adjuvant optimized mitomycin-C is compared to patients with no adjuvant treatment.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
400

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2012

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

10 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 25, 2012

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 29, 2012

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2012

Completed
9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2021

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

April 13, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

9 years

First QC Date

August 25, 2012

Last Update Submit

April 11, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

bladder cancerrecurrencephotodynamic diagnosisPDDcost analysis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • bladder cancer recurrence rate

    any bladder cancer recurrence at 2 years.

    2 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Bladder cancer progression

    2 years

  • Treatment failure

    2 years

  • mortality

    2 years

Other Outcomes (1)

  • costs

    2 years

Study Arms (4)

Group B

EXPERIMENTAL

Blue light TUR-BT with no adjuvant instillations

Procedure: blue light TUR-BTDrug: single immediate chemotherapy instillation

Group A

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

White light TUR-BT with no adjuvant instillations

Procedure: white light TUR-BTDrug: single immediate chemotherapy instillation

Group C

EXPERIMENTAL

White light TUR-BT with six weekly optimized mitomycin-C instillations.

Drug: optimized MMCDrug: single immediate chemotherapy instillation

Group D

EXPERIMENTAL

Blue light (PDD) TUR-BT with six weekly optimized mitomycin-C instillations.

Procedure: blue light TUR-BTDrug: optimized MMCDrug: single immediate chemotherapy instillation

Interventions

traditional transurethral bladder tumor resection

Group A

photodynamic transurethral bladder tumor resection

Group BGroup D

six weekly optimized mitomycin-C instillations

Also known as: optimized mitomycin-C
Group CGroup D

single immediate post TUR-BT epirubicin (2mg/ml, total of 100 ml) instillation

Also known as: single instillation
Group AGroup BGroup CGroup D

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 100 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \- Primary papillary bladder cancer at high risk for further recurrence as defined as follows:
  • Number of primary tumors ≥2, OR Size of solitary primary tumor ≥ 3 cm, OR Recurrent papillary tumors
  • Histologically proven Ta bladder cancer
  • Histological grade 1-2 (WHO 1973 grading system) or papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential (PUNLMP) or low grade (WHO 2004 grading system) bladder cancer
  • Written informed consent is required from every eligible patient

You may not qualify if:

  • Grade 3 tumors (WHO 1973 grading system), or high grade tumors (WHO 2004 grading system)
  • CIS (carcinoma in situ)
  • Suspicion or evidence of papillary tumors or CIS of the upper urinary tract
  • Non-TCC (transitional cell carcinoma, i.e. urothelial carcinoma) bladder cancer
  • Suspicion or previous history of the patient not tolerating intravesical instillations
  • Known allergy to MMC or hexaminolevulinate (HAL, Hexvix®)
  • Urethral stricture, stone disease, chronic urinary tract infection or any other urological condition that may compromise study participation (as judged by treating physician)
  • Pregnancy or lactating patient
  • Other non-cured malignancy (excepting skin basalioma or cancer in situ of the cervix uteri or any other malignancy in remission ≥5 years)
  • Age \< 18 years
  • Expected survival time less than one year
  • Expected poor compliance (e.g. some severe psychiatric disorders, antisocial behaviour, or dementia)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (10)

HYKS Peijas Hospital

Helsinki, Finland

Location

Hyvinkää District Hospital

Hyvinkää, Finland

Location

Kuopio University Hospital

Kuopio, Finland

Location

Mikkeli Central Hospital

Mikkeli, Finland

Location

Oulu University Hospital

Oulu, Finland

Location

Satakunnan keskussairaala

Pori, Finland

Location

Seinäjoki Central Hospital

Seinäjoki, Finland

Location

Hatanpään sairaala

Tampere, Finland

Location

Tampere University Hospital

Tampere, Finland

Location

Turku University Hospital

Turku, Finland

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Sell V, Ettala O, Perez IM, Jarvinen R, Pekkarinen T, Vaarala M, Seppanen M, Liukkonen T, Marttila T, Aaltomaa S, Bostrom PJ. Awareness of Smoking as a Risk Factor in Bladder Cancer: Results from the Prospective FinnBladder 9 Trial. Eur Urol Focus. 2022 Sep;8(5):1246-1252. doi: 10.1016/j.euf.2022.01.012. Epub 2022 Jan 31.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder NeoplasmsRecurrence

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Peter J. Boström, MD, PhD

    Turku University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Eero Kaasinen, Md, PhD

    Hyvinkää District Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 25, 2012

First Posted

August 29, 2012

Study Start

December 1, 2012

Primary Completion

December 1, 2021

Study Completion

August 1, 2023

Last Updated

April 13, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Locations