NCT01660633

Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to confirm the safety and efficacy of high-dose Melphalan HCL for Injection (Propylene Glycol-Free) as a myeloablative conditioning regimen in multiple myeloma patients (MM) undergoing autologous transplantation.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
61

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 multiple-myeloma

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2012

Shorter than P25 for phase_2 multiple-myeloma

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 2, 2012

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 9, 2012

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2012

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2014

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

April 21, 2020

Status Verified

April 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

August 2, 2012

Last Update Submit

April 15, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Multiple MyelomaHigh-Dose MelphalanPropylene Glycol-FreeAutologous Stem Cell TransplantationCaptisol

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability

    AE coding will be performed using the MedDRA Version 11.0 or greater. The severity of the toxicities will be graded according to the NCI CTCAE Version 4.0 whenever possible. AEs occurring when treatment starts on Day -3 through Day + 100 will be recorded in the AE section of the eCRF and causality will be assigned by the Principal Investigator.

    Up to Day +100

  • Mucositis Severity according to World Health Organization Scoring System

    The baseline measurement will be the last assessment prior to receiving the first dose of study treatment. The on-treatment period will be defined as the day after the first dose of study treatment to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment. The incidence of severe mucositis (WHO Grade 3 or 4) will be summarized by frequencies and percentages. In addition, the incidence of oral mucositis will be summarized by WHO grade. Time from start of the first dose of study medication to peak oral mucositis score will also be calculated.

    Until Day +30

  • Mouth Pain Scores according to a Visual Analog Scale

    Baseline VAS for mouth pain and dysphagia will be the VAS score collected prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. Analyses of changes and/or percent changes from baseline in the VAS scores will be analyzed for each time point collected during the 30 day on-treatment period. The minimum and maximum VAS scores during the 30 day on-treatment period will also be calculated for mouth pain and dysphagia, and the time to the minimum and maximum VAS scores will be summarized descriptively.

    Until Day +30

  • Treatment Related Mortality

    TRM, which is defined as death not due to disease progression before Day +90/+100, will be calculated. This outcome measure will be summarized by the cumulative incidence estimated with 95% confidence intervals.

    Up to Day +100

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • MM response according to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria.

    At the Day +100 visit

  • Myeloablation

    Up to Day +30

  • Neutrophil engraftment

    Up to Day +100

  • Platelet engraftment

    Up to Day +100

  • Non-engraftment

    Up to Day +100

Study Arms (1)

High-Dose Melphalan HCL for Injection (Propylene Glycol-Free)

OTHER

Subjects will receive only High-Dose Melphalan HCL for Injection (Propylene Glycol-free) at 200mg/m2 (100mg/m2/day for two days).

Drug: High-Dose Melphalan HCL for Injection (Propylene Glycol-Free)Other: Autologous Transplantation

Interventions

200 mg melphalan/m2 will be divided into two separate, consecutive doses of 100 mg/m2 administered on day -3 and day -2 prior to ASCT. The High-Dose Melphaln HCL for Injection (Propylene Glycol-Free) will be reconstituted to 5 mg/mL (also containing 270 mg/mL of Captisol®). The Melphalan HCL for Injection (Propylene Glycol Free) will be further diluted with normal saline to a concentration of no greater than 0.45 mg/mL and infused over 30 minutes ( + or - 3 minutes)via a central venous catheter.

Also known as: Evomela, Alkeran
High-Dose Melphalan HCL for Injection (Propylene Glycol-Free)

Patients who are myeloablative conditioning in multiple myeloma undergoing autologous transplantation( patients own blood-forming stem cells are collected to replace diseased bone marrow or bone marrow damaged by cancer treatment)

Also known as: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
High-Dose Melphalan HCL for Injection (Propylene Glycol-Free)

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with symptomatic MM based on IMWG guidelines requiring treatment who are eligible for ASCT.
  • Patients who are 70 years of age or younger at time of transplant. Patients older than 70 years of age may be enrolled on a case-by-case basis if the patient meets local institutional criteria to receive a total melphalan dose of 200 mg/m2 as a conditioning regimen and if approved by the medical monitor.
  • Patients with an adequate autologous graft, defined as an unmanipulated, cryopreserved, peripheral blood stem cell graft containing at least 2 × 106 CD34+ cells/kg based on patient body weight.
  • Patients with adequate organ function as measured by:
  • Cardiac function: Left ventricular ejection fraction at rest \>40% (documented within 8 weeks prior to Day -3).
  • Hepatic function: Bilirubin \<2 × the upper limit of normal and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \<3 × upper limit of normal.
  • Renal function: Creatinine clearance \>40 mL/minute (measured or calculated/estimated).
  • Pulmonary function: Carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO)corrected for hemoglobin (Hgb), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), forced expiratory vital capacity (FVC), and oxygen saturation \>92% on room air (documented within 4 weeks prior to Day -3).
  • Patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with smoldering MM not requiring therapy.
  • Patients with plasma cell leukemia.
  • Patients with systemic amyloid light chain amyloidosis.
  • Patients with uncontrolled hypertension.
  • Patients with an active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection.
  • Patients with a life expectancy of \< 6 months.
  • Patients with prior malignancies except resected basal cell carcinoma or treated cervical carcinoma in situ. Cancer treated with curative intent \>5 years previously will be allowed. Cancer treated with curative intent \<5 years previously will not be allowed unless approved by the medical monitor.
  • Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Female patients of childbearing potential who are unwilling to use adequate contraceptive techniques during and for 3 months following study treatment with Melphalan HCl for Injection (Propylene Glycol-Free).
  • Patients seropositive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV).
  • Patients who are unwilling to provide informed consent.
  • Patients receiving other concurrent anticancer therapy (including chemotherapy, radiation, hormonal treatment, or immunotherapy, but excluding corticosteroids) within 30 days prior to the ASCT or planning to receive any of these treatments prior to Day +30.
  • Patients concurrently participating in any other clinical study involving ASCT.
  • Patients who are hypersensitive or intolerant to any component of the study drug formulation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Rush University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

University of Kansas Medical Center

Fairway, Kansas, 66205, United States

Location

University of Massachusetts

Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States

Location

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics

Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States

Location

Medical College of Wisconsin/Froedtert Hospital

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma

Interventions

MelphalanInjectionsTransplantation, AutologousHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Plasma CellNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHemostatic DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesParaproteinemiasBlood Protein DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesHemorrhagic DisordersLymphoproliferative DisordersImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Nitrogen Mustard CompoundsMustard CompoundsHydrocarbons, HalogenatedHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPhenylalanineAmino Acids, AromaticAmino Acids, CyclicAmino AcidsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsDrug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeuticsTransplantationSurgical Procedures, OperativeStem Cell TransplantationCell TransplantationCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyBiological Therapy

Study Officials

  • Tim Freeman

    Clinipace Worldwide

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2012

First Posted

August 9, 2012

Study Start

December 1, 2012

Primary Completion

February 1, 2014

Study Completion

August 1, 2014

Last Updated

April 21, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-04

Locations