Southampton Mealtime Assistance Study
SMAS
Introduction of Mealtime Assistance Onto an Acute Medical Ward for Older People
2 other identifiers
interventional
342
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study is to determine if the use of volunteers employed specifically to focus on mealtime assistance can increase food and nutrient intake of patients admitted to an acute Care of the Elderly ward. The sustainability of providing helpers to increase dietary intake over a year will be assessed and linked to actual dietary intake. The secondary objectives are to assess the association between dietary intake resulting from mealtime assistance and patient satisfaction, malnutrition risk, body composition, grip strength, length of hospital stay and hospital mortality.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Nov 2009
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 11, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 23, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2013
CompletedNovember 4, 2014
November 1, 2014
3.2 years
July 11, 2012
November 3, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
mean dietary intake of inpatients during a 24 hour period
The primary objective of the study is to determine if the use of volunteers employed specifically to focus on mealtime assistance can increase food and nutrient intake of patients admitted to an acute Care of the Elderly ward. Dietary intake measured as energy and protein
end of year 1 and year 2
Secondary Outcomes (6)
patient satisfaction
end of year 1 and year2
malnutrition risk
end of year 1 and year2
length of stay in hospital
end of year one and year two
grip strength
end of year 1 and year 2
body composition
end of year one and year two and year 3
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
usual mealtime care
NO INTERVENTIONpatients admitted to the control ward receiving no intervention but usual mealtime help from ward staff
mealtime assistance
EXPERIMENTALAdditional lunchtime help from trained volunteer mealtime assistants to supplement help from the ward staff
Interventions
trained volunteers helped inpatients at lunchtimes with dinner tray preparation, encouragement and feeding if required
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients will be recruited in a consecutive prospective manner.
- emergency admissions to acute medical wards and
- ability to gain consent from patient or relatives
You may not qualify if:
- Patient acutely unwell or palliative care
- Patient lacking capacity to consent and no assent given by relatives
- Patients who are tube fed or nil-by-mouth
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University Hospital Southampton
Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom
Related Publications (2)
Roberts HC, Pilgrim AL, Jameson KA, Cooper C, Sayer AA, Robinson S. The Impact of Trained Volunteer Mealtime Assistants on the Dietary Intake of Older Female In-Patients: The Southampton Mealtime Assistance Study. J Nutr Health Aging. 2017;21(3):320-328. doi: 10.1007/s12603-016-0791-1.
PMID: 28244573DERIVEDRoberts HC, Pilgrim AL, Elia M, Jackson AA, Cooper C, Sayer AA, Robinson SM. Southampton Mealtime Assistance Study: design and methods. BMC Geriatr. 2013 Jan 7;13:5. doi: 10.1186/1471-2318-13-5.
PMID: 23294981DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Helen C Roberts, MB ChB
University of Southampton
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 11, 2012
First Posted
July 23, 2012
Study Start
November 1, 2009
Primary Completion
January 1, 2013
Study Completion
January 1, 2013
Last Updated
November 4, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-11