A Multinational, Randomized, Open-Label Study of Custirsen In Patients With Advanced or Metastatic (Stage IV) Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
ENSPIRIT
2 other identifiers
interventional
664
14 countries
78
Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study is to compare overall survival of participants randomized to receiving custirsen in combination with docetaxel with participants randomized to receive docetaxel alone.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3 nonsmall-cell-lung-cancer
Started Oct 2012
78 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 26, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 28, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 24, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 17, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 17, 2016
CompletedApril 15, 2026
April 1, 2026
4.1 years
June 26, 2012
April 7, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Overall Survival: All Randomized Population
Overall survival time is defined as the number of days from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who did not achieve the event (death) at the time of the analysis or who dropped out before completing the survival follow-up period will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive (i.e., right censored). Partial or missing dates of death or last contact were imputed.
From randomization to death or last known date alive (up to 1331 days for Docetaxel arm and up to 1271 days for Docetaxel + Custirsen arm)
Overall Survival: Stratified by Histology - Squamous vs. Non-Squamous
Overall survival time is defined as the number of days from the date of randomization until the date of death from any cause. Participants who did not achieve the event (death) at the time of the analysis or who dropped out before completing the survival follow-up period will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive (i.e., right censored). Partial or missing dates of death or last contact were imputed.
From randomization to death or last known date alive (up to 1331 days for Docetaxel arm and up to 1271 days for Docetaxel + Custirsen arm)
Study Arms (2)
Custirsen + Docetaxel
EXPERIMENTALCustirsen: Three loading doses of custirsen 640 mg intravenously (IV) over 2 hours administered in 5 to 9 days prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1, then custirsen 640 mg IV weekly every 21-day cycle. Docetaxel: 75 mg/m\^2 IV over 1 hour on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle. Continue treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or protocol-specified parameters to stop.
Docetaxel
ACTIVE COMPARATORDocetaxel: 75 mg/m\^2 IV over 1 hour on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle. Continue treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or protocol-specified parameters to stop.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed, unresectable, advanced or metastatic (Stage IV per American Joint Committee on Cancer 7th edition Tumor size, lymph Nodes affected, Metastases staging) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
- Males or females ≥ 18 years of age at screening.
- Life expectancy of \> 12 weeks from screening, according to the investigator's assessment.
- Patients must have received one prior line of platinum-based systemic anticancer therapy for advanced or metastatic NSCLC. Prior maintenance therapy is allowed and will be considered as the same line of therapy when continued at the end of a treatment regimen.
- Patients must have documented radiological disease progression either during or after the first-line therapy.
- Patients must have at least one measurable lesion per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 at screening.
- Have adequate values, bone marrow, renal and liver functions at screening as defined below:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10\^9/L
- Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10\^9/L
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.0 x ULN (unless elevated secondary to benign conditions such as Gilbert's disease)
- Aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
- Resolution of any toxic effects of prior therapy to Grade ≤1 according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0 (exception of alopecia and ≤ Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy).
- +3 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Patients treated with any systemic anti-cancer therapy for NSCLC within 21 days prior to randomization (6 weeks for bevacizumab).
- Radiotherapy ≤ 2 weeks prior to randomization. Patients must have recovered from all radiotherapy-related toxicities.
- Major surgical procedure within 4 weeks prior to randomization. Patient must have recovered from all surgery-related complications.
- Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) metastases (patients with any clinical signs of CNS metastases must have a computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging of the brain to rule out CNS metastases in order to be eligible for participation in the study). Patients who have had brain metastases treated with radiotherapy or surgically removed with no residual disease confirmed by imaging; patients should be clinically stable and off corticosteroid treatment at least 3 weeks prior to randomization).
- Patients with current diagnosis or a history of another active primary malignancy (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix, adequately treated non-melanomatous skin cancers, clinically localized prostate cancer, superficial bladder cancer or other malignancy treated at least 5 years previously with no evidence of recurrence).
- Severe or unstable medical conditions such as heart failure, ischemic heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, psychiatric condition, as well as an ongoing cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication (≥ Grade 2, according to NCI CTCAE v4.0) or any other significant or unstable concurrent medical illness that in the opinion of the Investigator would preclude protocol therapy.
- A history of events such as myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident or acute hepatitis within 3 months of randomization or treatment of a major active infection within one month of randomization, or any other significant event that in the opinion of the Investigator would preclude protocol therapy.
- Planned concomitant participation in another clinical trial of an experimental agent, vaccine, or device. Concomitant participation in observational studies is acceptable.
- Female patients who are breastfeeding.
- Patients previously treated with docetaxel for NSCLC or with known severe hypersensitivity to taxane therapies.
- Patients with known and documented epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation who have not received an EGFR inhibitor.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (78)
University Cancer Institute
Boynton Beach, Florida, United States
Florida Hospital
Orlando, Florida, United States
University Cancer and Blood Center, LLC
Athens, Georgia, United States
Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates Ltd.
Joliet, Illinois, United States
Kentucky Cancer Clinic
Hazard, Kentucky, 33426, United States
Missouri Baptist Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Novant Health
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
Summa Health System
Akron, Ohio, United States
Aultman Hospital
Canton, Ohio, United States
Center for Biomedical Research LLC
Knoxville, Tennessee, United States
Sarah Cannon Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Blood and Cancer Center of East Texas
Tyler, Texas, United States
Tyler Hematology/Oncology PA
Tyler, Texas, United States
Virginia Cancer Specialists (Leesburg) - USOR
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031, United States
Border Medical Oncology
Wodonga, Victoria, Australia
Austin Health
Heidelberg, Australia
Royal Hobart Hospital
Hobart, Australia
St George Hospital
Kogarah, Australia
Cabrini Hospital Malvern
Malvern, Australia
Port Macquarie Base Hospital
Port Macquarie, Australia
Burnside War Memorial Hospital
Toorak Gardens, Australia
Kliniken der Stadt Koln gGmbH
Cologne, Germany
Asklepios Fachkliniken GmbH
Gauting, Germany
Krankenhaus Martha Maria Halle Dölau gGmbH
Halle, Germany
Kath. Marienkrankenhaus gGmbH
Hamburg, Germany
Klinikum Kassel
Kassel, Germany
Orszagos Koranyi Pulmonologiai Intezet
Budapest, Hungary
Uzsoki Utcai Korhaz
Budapest, Hungary
Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok Megyei Hetenyi Geza Korhaz-Rendelointezet
Szolnok, Hungary
Hadassah University Hospital Ein Kerem
Jerusalem, Israel
Meir Medical Center
Kfar Saba, Israel
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Tel Aviv, Israel
Assaf Harofe Medical Center
Yizre‘el, Israel
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona-Umberto I G.M. Lancisi G. Salesi
Ancona, Italy
ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII - Azienda Ospedaliera Papa Giovanni XXIII
Bergamo, Italy
Istituto Nazionale Per La Ricerca Sul Cancro
Genova, Italy
Ospedale Livorno
Livorno, Italy
ASST di Cremona - Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale di Cremona
Lombardia, Italy
ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda - Presidio Ospedaliero Ospedale Niguarda Ca' Granda
Milan, Italy
ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo - Ospedale San Carlo Borromeo
Milan, Italy
Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia
Pavia, Italy
Christchurch Hospital
Christchurch, New Zealand
Palmerston North Hospital
Palmerston North, New Zealand
Tauranga Hospital
Tauranga, New Zealand
Samodzielny Publiczny Zespol Gruzlicy i Chorob Pluc w Olsztynie
Olsztyn, Poland
Med-Polonia Sp. z o.o.
Poznan, Poland
Arkhangelsk Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Arkhangelsk, Russia
Federal State Institution Medical Radiology Research Center
Obninsk, Russia
Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Oncology Centre #2
Sochi, Russia
Regional Clinical Oncology Hospital
Yaroslavl, Russia
Kosin University Gospel Hospital
Busan, South Korea
Gachon University Gil Hospital
Incheon, South Korea
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam, South Korea
Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Samsung Medical Center - PPDS
Seoul, South Korea
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea
Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón
Alcorcón, Spain
Hospital del Mar
Barcelona, Spain
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
Consorcio Hospitalario Provincial de Castellon
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, Spain
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro - Majadahonda
Majadahonda-Madrid, Spain
Corporacio Sanitaria Parc Tauli
Sabadell, Spain
Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset
Valencia, Spain
China Medical University Hospital
Taichung, Taiwan
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Taichung, Taiwan
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, Taiwan
Songklanagarind Hospital Prince of Songkla University
Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand
National Cancer Institute
Phayathai, Bangkok, Thailand
Buddhachinnaraj Hospital
Phisanulok, Thailand
Municipal institution Multifield City Clinical Hospital Numero 4 of Dnipropetrovsk Regional Council
Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
Municipal Noncommercial Institution Regional Center of Oncology
Kharkiv, Ukraine
Treatment and Prevention Institution Volyn Regional Oncology Dispensary
Lutsk, Ukraine
Treatment and Diagnostics center of LLC Center of Clinical Diagnostics
Simferopol, Ukraine
Regional Municipal Institution Sumy Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Sumy, Ukraine
Central City Clinical Hospital
Uzhhorod, Ukraine
Vinnytsya Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Vinnytsia, Ukraine
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joachim Von Pawel, MD
Asklepios Fachkliniken GmbH
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 26, 2012
First Posted
June 28, 2012
Study Start
October 24, 2012
Primary Completion
November 17, 2016
Study Completion
November 17, 2016
Last Updated
April 15, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04