Brain Energy and Cognition
1 other identifier
interventional
31
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This proposed laboratory study will extend previous findings on relationships between cognitive function and nutritional status to conditions that more closely resemble military operations where aerobic exercise, inadequate nutritional intake and sleep deprivation combine to degrade cognitive function. The investigators will examine cognitive function, brain activity and glucose levels in volunteers who are calorie-deprived, performing high workload cognitive tests, exercising and, in one arm of the study, are sleep-deprived for approximately 48 hours. A comprehensive cognitive test battery will be repeatedly administered and several cognitive tests will be administered when volunteers are exercising. Interstitial glucose levels will be assessed and whole body nitrogen utilization determined. The effects of energy restriction and the physiological basis of the relationship between peripheral glucose levels and cognitive function will be examined using a state-of-the-art imaging technology, functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI). This technique will allow any key brain regions affected by caloric deprivation to be identified.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2012
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 18, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 23, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2015
CompletedOctober 6, 2016
October 1, 2016
3 years
May 18, 2012
October 5, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Study Arms (2)
Energy Restriction
EXPERIMENTALSleep Deprivation
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- MUST BE ACTIVE DUTY ARMY STATIONED AT NATICK SOLDIER SYSTEMS CENTER
- Fluent in English (non-native English speakers can be enrolled); males and females aged 18 - 39 years.
You may not qualify if:
- Not yet reached 18th birthday, metal implants - which can interfere with fMRI scanning; fear of small places; pregnant (USARIEM will test for pregnancy), Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) - if previously documented by a waiver; acute or chronic physical limitation that would hinder performing cycle exercise; known allergies to medical adhesives.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
USARIEM
Natick, Massachusetts, 01760, United States
Related Publications (3)
Lieberman HR, Bukhari AS, Caldwell JA, Wilson MA, Mahoney CR, Pasiakos SM, McClung JP, Smith TJ. Two Days of Calorie Deprivation Induced by Underfeeding and Aerobic Exercise Degrades Mood and Lowers Interstitial Glucose but Does Not Impair Cognitive Function in Young Adults. J Nutr. 2017 Jan;147(1):110-116. doi: 10.3945/jn.116.238246. Epub 2016 Nov 2.
PMID: 27807037DERIVEDKarl JP, Smith TJ, Wilson MA, Bukhari AS, Pasiakos SM, McClung HL, McClung JP, Lieberman HR. Altered metabolic homeostasis is associated with appetite regulation during and following 48-h of severe energy deprivation in adults. Metabolism. 2016 Apr;65(4):416-27. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2015.11.001. Epub 2015 Nov 6.
PMID: 26975533DERIVEDO'Connor KL, Scisco JL, Smith TJ, Young AJ, Montain SJ, Price LL, Lieberman HR, Karl JP. Altered Appetite-Mediating Hormone Concentrations Precede Compensatory Overeating After Severe, Short-Term Energy Deprivation in Healthy Adults. J Nutr. 2016 Feb;146(2):209-17. doi: 10.3945/jn.115.217976. Epub 2016 Jan 6.
PMID: 26740683DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Harris R. Lieberman, PhD
US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- FED
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Research Psychologist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 18, 2012
First Posted
May 23, 2012
Study Start
June 1, 2012
Primary Completion
June 1, 2015
Study Completion
June 1, 2015
Last Updated
October 6, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-10