A Study to Assess Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Telaprevir in Patients With Hepatic Impairment
A Phase I Study to Assess the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Telaprevir (VX-950) in Subjects With Moderate and Severe Hepatic Impairment
3 other identifiers
interventional
24
2 countries
2
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the pharmacokinetic (what the body does to the drug) parameters of telaprevir are altered in patients with moderate hepatic impairment, compared to the pharmacokinetic parameters in patients with normal liver function, and measure the relative unbound plasma concentrations of telaprevir.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Jun 2012
Shorter than P25 for phase_1
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 15, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 17, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2012
CompletedNovember 11, 2013
November 1, 2013
4 months
May 15, 2012
November 8, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Comparing the maximum plasma analyte concentration (Cmax) of telaprevir in patients of Group 2 and Group 1
The pharmacokinetic parameter Cmax of telaprevir following administration of single and multiple oral doses of telaprevir in patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB \[Child-Pugh score 7 to 9\]) ie, Group 1, as compared to matched healthy patients ie, Group 2
Day 1 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), Day 2 to Day 5 (predose), Day 6 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), and Day 7 (24 hour)
Comparing the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC8h) of telaprevir in patients of Group 2 and Group 1
The pharmacokinetic parameter AUC8h will be measured from time of administration up to 8 hours post dose of telaprevir following administration of single and multiple oral doses of telaprevir in patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB) ie, Group 1, as compared to matched healthy patients ie, Group 2
Day 1 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), Day 2 to Day 5 (predose), Day 6 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), and Day 7 (24 hour)
Comparing the actual sampling time to reach the maximum plasma analyte concentration (tmax) of telaprevir in patients of Group 2 and Group 1
The pharmacokinetic parameter tmax will be measured following administration of single and multiple oral doses of telaprevir in patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB) ie, Group 1, as compared to matched healthy patients ie, Group 2
Day 1 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), Day 2 to Day 5 (predose), Day 6 (-1 hour, predose, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 hours postdose), and Day 7 (24 hour)
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Number of adverse events in Group 1 patients as a measure of safety
up to Day 6
Comparing unbound fractions of telaprevir in patients of Group 1 and Group 2
up to Day 6
Comparing any relationship between the measures of hepatic function and selected pharmacokinetic parameters of telaprevir in patients of Group 1 and Group 2
up to Day 6
Study Arms (3)
Group 1
EXPERIMENTAL10 patients with moderate hepatic impairment (CPB \[Child-Pugh score 7 to 9\])
Group 2
EXPERIMENTAL10 healthy control patients with normal hepatic function. Each healthy control patient is matched to a patient in Group 1 with respect to sex, age (± 5 years) and body mass index (BMI) (± 15%)
Group 3
EXPERIMENTALup to 4 patients with severe hepatic impairment (CPC \[limited to Child Pugh score 10 to 12\])
Interventions
Type=exact number, unit=mg, number=375, form=tablet, route=oral. Multiple doses of 2 oral tablets of telaprevir will be administered every 8 hours on Days 1 to 5 and a single dose of 2 oral tablets of telaprevir will be administered in the morning on Day 6.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- For Group 1:
- Moderate liver function impairment (Child Pugh score of 7 to 9)
- History of hepatic disease, such as hepatitis B, previous hepatitis C, alcoholic liver disease, autoimmune hepatitis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, hereditary/metabolic, cryptogenic, other
- Consistent with the disease process of hepatic impairment and associated symptoms
- For Group 2:
- \- Matched to a patient with moderate hepatic impairment with regards to sex, age (± 5 years), and BMI (± 15%) and healthy on the basis of a medical evaluation that reveals the absence of any clinically relevant abnormality
- For Group 3:
- Severe liver function impairment (limited to Child Pugh score of 10 to 12)
- Hepatic impairment due to different etiologies such as hepatitis B, previous hepatitis C, alcoholic liver disease, autoimmune hepatitis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, hereditary/metabolic, cryptogenic, other
- Consistent with the disease process of hepatic impairment and associated symptoms
You may not qualify if:
- For Group 1 and 3:
- Has acute infectious hepatitis
- Has grade 3 or 4 encephalopathy
- Has grade 3 or 4 creatinine elevation
- Is an active candidate for liver transplantation
- Has had variceal bleeding or spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
- For Group 1 only:
- \- Has a porta-caval shunt or transjugular intrahepatic porto-systemic shunts
- For Group 2:
- Has acute hepatitis A or hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Unknown Facility
Prague, Czechia
Unknown Facility
Kiel, Germany
Related Publications (1)
Ouwerkerk-Mahadevan S, Halabi A, Cieslarova B, Aerts I, Witek J, Van Solingen-Ristea R, Luo D. Pharmacokinetics of bound and unbound telaprevir in cirrhotic patients with moderate and severe hepatic impairment. J Clin Pharmacol. 2015 Oct;55(10):1147-56. doi: 10.1002/jcph.545. Epub 2015 Jul 7.
PMID: 25975934DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA Clinical Trial
Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 15, 2012
First Posted
May 17, 2012
Study Start
June 1, 2012
Primary Completion
October 1, 2012
Study Completion
November 1, 2012
Last Updated
November 11, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-11