How Has Glaucoma Affected Your Quality of Life?
A Prospective, Longitudinal, Observational Cohort Study Examining How Glaucoma Affects Quality of Life and Visual Function Over a 4-Year Period
1 other identifier
interventional
161
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Hypothesis 1: Self-reported health-related quality of life decreases as vision impairment worsens in subjects with glaucoma. Hypothesis 2: Changes in health-related quality of life are associated with changes in clinical measures of vision and performance-based measures of visual function.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2011
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 31, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 22, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2017
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 30, 2019
CompletedNovember 15, 2019
November 1, 2019
4.8 years
October 31, 2011
September 29, 2016
November 1, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Quality of Life With NEI VFQ-25
National Eye Institute Visual Function-25 questionnaire (NEI VFQ-25) is a measurement of patients perception of their visually related quality of life. Patients select answers from multiple choice lists of responses. Values are re-coded and converted to a scale of 0 to 100 where 0 is extreme difficulty and 100 is no difficulty at all (or best quality of life). Data from visits 2 through 5.
2 hours at each annual visit, visits 2 through 5
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Eye Comfort With MGSS
2 hours at each annual visit, visits 2 through 5
Study Arms (1)
Glaucoma Patients
OTHERModerate glaucoma patients with a minimum 2-year diagnosis of primary open-angle glaucoma, chronic primary angle-closure glaucoma or pseudoexfoliation glaucoma were included to complete annual visits over a 4 year period. Each visit included (1) Clinical evaluation: a slit lamp examination, fundoscopy, intraocular pressure measurement, visual field examination, spectral domain optical coherence tomography, Pelli-Robson Contrast Sensitivity test and the Spaeth-Richman Contrast Sensitivity test; (2) a performance based measures: the Compressed Assessment of Ability Related to Vision; and (3) Subjective measures of vision-related quality of life (VRQoL) (the National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire 25 and the Modified Glaucoma Symptom Scale).
Interventions
Biomicroscopy (look at front of eye), ophthalmoscopy (look at back of eye), visual acuity, visual fields, intraocular pressure, spectral domain optical coherence tomography, Pelli-Robson and the Spaeth-Richman Contrast Sensitivity tests
Compressed Assessment of Ability Related to Vision (CAARV) items include: 1) computerized motion detection; 2) recognizing facial expressions; 3) reading street signs; and 4) finding objects in a room
National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire 25 (NEI-VFQ-25) includes a series of questions pertaining to vision or feelings about a vision condition and the Modified Glaucoma Symptom Scale (MGSS) includes a series of questions pertaining to eye comfort.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Minimum 2-year diagnosis of primary open-angle glaucoma, chronic primary angle-closure glaucoma or exfoliation glaucoma
- Disk Damage Likelihood Scale stages 5 through 8 with visual field loss
- Age between 21 and 80 years
- Able to understand and speak English
You may not qualify if:
- Unlikely to be available for annual ocular examination and reassessment across a 4-year period
- Neurological or musculoskeletal problems that would influence performance on activities of daily living
- Cognitively impaired, as assessed by a face-to-face Mini-Mental State Examination
- Incisional eye surgery within the past three months
- Laser therapy within the previous month
- Any cause for visual reduction other than glaucoma
- Any medical condition which in the investigator's opinion would preclude the subject from providing reliable and valid data
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Wills Eyelead
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Wills Eye Institute
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
Related Publications (7)
Sun Y, Erdem E, Wizov S, Kayak N, Wei H, Spaeth GL. Quality of life measures in moderate glaucoma: study design and methodology. Abstract submitted, Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, Dec 2012.
BACKGROUNDEkici F, Sun Y, Taranum S, Martinez P, Erdem E, Nayak N, Wizov SS, Waisbourd M, Spaeth GL. Relationship between baseline clinical characteristics and vision-related quality of life in patients with glaucoma. ARVO Poster 176-A0363 May 2014.
BACKGROUNDGogte P., Hark LA., Spaeth E., Richman J., Wizov SS., Waisbourd M., Spaeth GL. Contrast Sensitivity - A Meaningful Way to Assess Health Related Quality of Life and Ability to Perform Daily Activities in Glaucoma Patients. ARVO Poster 2097-A0004 May 2015.
BACKGROUNDWaisbourd M., Gogte P., Richman J., Spaeth E., Dai Y., Wizov SS., Hark LA., Spaeth GL. Comparative Results with Regards to Humphrey Visual Fields and the SPARCS Contrast Sensitivity Test in Patients with Glaucoma. AOS meeting April 2015.
BACKGROUNDWaisbourd M, Parker S, Ekici F, Martinez P, Murphy R, Scully K, Wizov SS, Hark LA, Spaeth GL. A prospective, longitudinal, observational cohort study examining how glaucoma affects quality of life and visually-related function over 4 years: design and methodology. BMC Ophthalmol. 2015 Aug 1;15:91. doi: 10.1186/s12886-015-0088-x.
PMID: 26231376RESULTEkici F, Loh R, Waisbourd M, Sun Y, Martinez P, Nayak N, Wizov SS, Hegarty S, Hark LA, Spaeth GL. Relationships Between Measures of the Ability to Perform Vision-Related Activities, Vision-Related Quality of Life, and Clinical Findings in Patients With Glaucoma. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015 Dec;133(12):1377-85. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2015.3426.
PMID: 26425961RESULTSun Y, Lin C, Waisbourd M, Ekici F, Erdem E, Wizov SS, Hark LA, Spaeth GL. The Impact of Visual Field Clusters on Performance-based Measures and Vision-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 2016 Mar;163:45-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2015.12.006. Epub 2015 Dec 14.
PMID: 26701273RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- George L. Spaeth, MD
- Organization
- Wills Eye Hospital, Glaucoma Research Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
George L Spaeth, MD
Glaucoma Service, Wills Eye Institute
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 31, 2011
First Posted
November 22, 2011
Study Start
October 1, 2011
Primary Completion
July 1, 2016
Study Completion
June 1, 2017
Last Updated
November 15, 2019
Results First Posted
October 30, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share