NCT01451203

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of certolizumab pegol (CZP) with methotrexate (MTX) compared with MTX-alone in patients with early-stage rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who are naive to MTX and have with poor prognostic factors, using inhibition of radiographically confirmed joint damage progression over a one-year period as a primary endpoint. Following a year of treatment with CZP plus MTX treatment, CZP will be discontinued, and the subjects will be monitored for one more year (the follow-up period) to investigate the sustainability of efficacy of CZP during the MTX monotherapy for exploratory purposes.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
319

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 rheumatoid-arthritis

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2011

Typical duration for phase_3 rheumatoid-arthritis

Geographic Reach
1 country

8 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 25, 2011

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 11, 2011

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 13, 2011

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 28, 2013

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 20, 2014

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

November 20, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

December 9, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

September 25, 2011

Results QC Date

October 18, 2015

Last Update Submit

November 12, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

CimziaEarly RACertolizumab Pegol

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS) at Week 52

    Radiographs/X-rays of hands and feet (posteroanterior views of both hands and dorsoplantar views of both feet) were independently assessed by two radiographic readers. The degree of joint damage was graded by assessing bone erosion in 44 joints and joint space narrowing (JSN) in 42 joints. The bone erosion score is a summary of erosion severity in 32 joints of the hands and 12 joints in the feet. Each joint was scored, according to the surface area involved, from 0 (no erosion) to 5 (complete collapse of bone). The score for erosion ranges from 0 to 160 in the hands and from 0 to 120 in the feet (the maximum erosion score for a joint in the foot is 10). The JSN score summarizes the severity of JSN in 30 joints of the hands and 12 joints of the feet. JSN, including subluxation, was scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (complete loss of joint space, bony ankylosis, or luxation), with a maximum JSN score of 168. The mTSS ranges from 0 (normal) to 448 (worst).

    Baseline and Week 52

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change From Baseline in mTSS at Week 24

    Baseline and Week 24

  • Clinical Remission Rate: Percentage of Participants Meeting the Disease Activity Score-28 Joint Count (DAS28) Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) (DAS28[ESR]) Remission Criteria at Weeks 24 and 52

    Week 24 and Week 52

  • Clinical Remission Rate: Percentage of Participants Meeting the American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI)-Based Remission Criteria at Weeks 24 and 52

    Week 24 and Week 52

  • Percentage of Participants Meeting the American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) Boolean-based Remission Criteria at Weeks 24 and 52

    Week 24 and Week 52

Study Arms (2)

PBO + MTX

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants who received placebo subcutaneously every two weeks (Q2W) at Weeks 0, 2, and 4; followed by placebo subcutaneously Q2W from Week 6 to Week 50 and an oral dose of MTX administered from Week 0 onwards

Drug: PlaceboDrug: methotrexate (MTX)

CZP + MTX

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants who certolizumab pegol (CZP) subcutaneously at a loading dose of CZP 400 mg every 2 weeks (Q2W) at Weeks 0, 2, and 4; followed by a dose of CZP 200 mg subcutaneously Q2W from Week 6 to Week 50 and an oral dose of MTX administered from Week 0 onwards

Drug: CZPDrug: methotrexate (MTX)

Interventions

Subcutaneous (SC)

PBO + MTX
CZPDRUG

SC

Also known as: CDP870, certolizumab pegol, Cimzia®
CZP + MTX

oral

CZP + MTXPBO + MTX

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 64 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects with RA as defined by the ACR/EULAR criteria (2010) who meet all of the following criteria:
  • Subjects who developed RA within one year after onset of RA.
  • Subjects who have never received MTX before (MTX naive)
  • Subjects whose disease activity is moderate or higher (DAS28(ESR) ≥ 3.2)
  • Subjects must satisfy at least two of the three criteria (Anti-CCP antibody positive, Rheumatoid factor positive, Presence of X-ray erosion) for poor prognostic factors. The anti-CCP antibody positive is essential for every patient.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who have a diagnosis of any other type of inflammatory arthritis.
  • Patients who have a secondary, non-inflammatory type of arthritis.
  • Patients who have used with MTX, reflunomide, or any other biologics prior to the start of study drug administration.
  • Patients who have NYHA (New York Heart Association) Class III or IV congestive heart failure
  • Patients who currently have, or who have a history of, tuberculosis.
  • Patients who have a high risk of infection (with a current infectious disease, a chronic infectious disease, a history of serious infectious disease)
  • Patients who currently have, or have a history of, malignant tumor
  • Female patients who are breastfeeding or pregnant, who are of childbearing potential

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (8)

Unknown Facility

Chubu Region, Japan

Location

Unknown Facility

Chugoku Region, Japan

Location

Unknown Facility

Hokkaido Region, Japan

Location

Unknown Facility

Kanto Region, Japan

Location

Unknown Facility

Kinki Region, Japan

Location

Unknown Facility

Kyushu Region, Japan

Location

Unknown Facility

Shikoku Region, Japan

Location

Unknown Facility

Tohoku Region, Japan

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Atsumi T, Tanaka Y, Yamamoto K, Takeuchi T, Yamanaka H, Ishiguro N, Eguchi K, Watanabe A, Origasa H, Yasuda S, Yamanishi Y, Kita Y, Matsubara T, Iwamoto M, Shoji T, Togo O, Okada T, van der Heijde D, Miyasaka N, Koike T. Clinical benefit of 1-year certolizumab pegol (CZP) add-on therapy to methotrexate treatment in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis was observed following CZP discontinuation: 2-year results of the C-OPERA study, a phase III randomised trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017 Aug;76(8):1348-1356. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210246. Epub 2017 Feb 2.

  • Atsumi T, Yamamoto K, Takeuchi T, Yamanaka H, Ishiguro N, Tanaka Y, Eguchi K, Watanabe A, Origasa H, Yasuda S, Yamanishi Y, Kita Y, Matsubara T, Iwamoto M, Shoji T, Okada T, van der Heijde D, Miyasaka N, Koike T. The first double-blind, randomised, parallel-group certolizumab pegol study in methotrexate-naive early rheumatoid arthritis patients with poor prognostic factors, C-OPERA, shows inhibition of radiographic progression. Ann Rheum Dis. 2016 Jan;75(1):75-83. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-207511. Epub 2015 Jul 2.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Interventions

Certolizumab PegolMethotrexate

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Polyethylene GlycolsPolymersMacromolecular SubstancesImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsImmunoglobulin FragmentsPeptide FragmentsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsAminopterinPterinsPteridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Limitations and Caveats

Company makes no warranties or representations of any kind as to the posting, expressed or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, and shall not be liable for any damages.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Vice President, Japan/Asia Clinical Development
Organization
Astellas Pharma Inc

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2011

First Posted

October 13, 2011

Study Start

October 11, 2011

Primary Completion

August 28, 2013

Study Completion

October 20, 2014

Last Updated

December 9, 2024

Results First Posted

November 20, 2015

Record last verified: 2024-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Access to anonymized individual participant level data collected during the study, in addition to study-related supporting documentation, is planned for studies conducted with approved product indications and formulations, as well as products terminated during development. Studies conducted with product indications or formulations that remain active in development are assessed after study completion to determine if Individual Participant Data can be shared. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
Time Frame
Access to participant level data is offered to researchers after publication of the primary manuscript (if applicable) and is available as long as Astellas has legal authority to provide the data.
Access Criteria
Researchers must submit a proposal to conduct a scientifically relevant analysis of the study data. The research proposal is reviewed by an Independent Research Panel. If the proposal is approved, access to the study data is provided in a secure data sharing environment after receipt of a signed Data Sharing Agreement.
More information

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