NCT01436370

Brief Summary

A randomized, double-blinded, Phase II study in adults with Rheumatoid Arthritis receiving TNF-alpha-inhibitor therapy aged 18 to 64 years of age and healthy gender-and age-matched control subjects . This study will investigate the immunogenicity, safety, and reactogenicity of two different doses of inactivated trivalent influenza virus vaccine (Sanofi Pasteur Fluzone \[15 mcg x 3 strains\] and Sanofi Pasteur Fluzone High Dose \[60 mcg x 3 strains\]) administered intramuscularly in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis receiving anti-TNF-alpha (TNFi) therapy and healthy age- and gender- matched controls.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
102

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2011

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 15, 2011

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 19, 2011

Completed
12 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2011

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2013

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2013

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 16, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

December 24, 2014

Status Verified

February 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

September 15, 2011

Results QC Date

April 17, 2014

Last Update Submit

December 4, 2014

Conditions

Keywords

influenza, rheumatoid arthritis, TNF-alpha-inhibitor, Fluzone®, Fluzone® High Dose

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of RA Participants in the 2011-2012 Season Who Achieved Seroconversion at Day 21 Against Each of the 3 Specific Influenza Strains in Vaccine the Participant Received

    Blood was collected from RA participants prior to vaccination and at the 21 day follow up visit for testing in the HAI assay with 2011-2012 seasonal influenza vaccine strains virus as the assay antigens. A participant met the threshold of seroconversion if the Day 0 titer was less than 1:10 (the assay's lowest level of detection) and the Day 21 titer was 1:40 or greater, or the Day 0 titer was greater than or equal to 1:10 and the Day 21 titer was an increase by 4-fold or more.

    Day 0 prior to and Day 21 following immunization

  • Number of RA Participants in the 2012-2013 Season Who Achieved Seroconversion at Day 21 Against Each of the 3 Specific Influenza Strains in Vaccine the Participant Received

    Blood was collected from RA participants prior to vaccination and at the 21 day follow up visit for testing in the HAI assay with 2012-2013 seasonal influenza vaccine strains virus as the assay antigens. A participant met the threshold of seroconversion if the Day 0 titer was less than 1:10 (the assay's lowest level of detection) and the Day 21 titer was 1:40 or greater, or the Day 0 titer was greater than or equal to 1:10 and the Day 21 titer was an increase by 4-fold or more.

    Day 0 prior to and Day 21 following immunization

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Number of Participants Reporting Vaccine-related Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Throughout the Course of the Study.

    Day 0 to Day 180

  • Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) for Each of the Specific Influenza Strains Included in Vaccine Received by Participants in the 2011-2012 Season

    Days 0, 7, 21 and 180

  • Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) for Each of the Specific Influenza Strains Included in Vaccine Received by Participants in the 2012-2013 Season

    Days 0, 7, 21 and 180

  • Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Symptoms Based on a Functional Grading Scale

    Day 0 to Day 7

  • Number of Participants Reporting Fever

    Day 0 to Day 7

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Group 1 Controls

EXPERIMENTAL

40 (up to 50) adults, healthy gender and age-matched controls, given a single 15 mcg intramuscular dose of Sanofi Pasteur Fluzone®

Biological: Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine

Group 2

EXPERIMENTAL

40 (up to 50) adults with Rheumatoid Arthritis receiving TNF-alpha-inhibitor therapy, given a single 60 mcg intramuscular dose of Sanofi Pasteur Fluzone® High Dose.

Biological: Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine

Group 2 Controls

EXPERIMENTAL

40 (up to 50) adults, healthy gender and age-matched controls, given a single 60 mcg intramuscular dose of Sanofi Pasteur Fluzone® High Dose.

Biological: Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine

Group 1

EXPERIMENTAL

40 (up to 50) adults with Rheumatoid Arthritis receiving TNF-alpha-inhibitor therapy, given a single 15 mcg intramuscular dose of Sanofi Pasteur Fluzone®

Biological: Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine

Interventions

Inactivated trivalent influenza virus vaccine (Sanofi Pasteur Fluzone® High Dose \[60 mcg x 3 strains\]), as a single intramuscular dose. 80 and up to 100 subjects. Subjects enrolling between October 2011 and February 2012 will receive the 2011-2012 vaccine and subjects enrolling after July 2012 will receive the 2012-2013 vaccine.

Group 2Group 2 Controls

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 64 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or non-pregnant female between the ages of 18 and 64 years, inclusive, who has stable RA and has received TNFi therapy during the previous 3 months.
  • Female subjects: for the 30 days prior to enrollment through 30 days following receipt of TIV or HTIV vaccine must fulfill one of the following: (i) she is not able to bear children because she has been surgically sterilized (tubal ligation or hysterectomy) for at least one year or is at least 1 year post-menopausal or (ii) she agrees to practice effective methods of contraception including, but not limited to, abstinence, barrier methods (such as a condom or diaphragm) used with a spermicide, birth control pills, patches or hormonal shots or hormonal implants, NuvaRing and IUDs (intrauterine devices). Adherence to contraceptive method will be captured on the appropriate case report form (CRF).
  • In good health, as determined by vital signs (see toxicity table in section 9.2.1.1), medical history to ensure any existing medical diagnoses or conditions are stable and not considered clinically significant, and physical examination.
  • Intend to be available through 6 months following receipt of vaccine.
  • Able to understand and comply with planned study procedures.
  • Provide written informed consent prior to initiation of any study procedures.
  • Male or non-pregnant female between the ages of 18 and 64 years, inclusive.
  • Female subjects: for the 30 days prior to enrollment through 30 days following receipt of TIV or HTIV vaccine must fulfill one of the following: (i) she is not able to bear children because she has been surgically sterilized (tubal ligation or hysterectomy) for at least one year or is at least 1 year post-menopausal or (ii) she agrees to practice effective methods of contraception including, but not limited to, abstinence, barrier methods (such as a condom or diaphragm) used with a spermicide, birth control pills, patches or hormonal shots or hormonal implants, NuvaRing and IUDs (intrauterine devices). Adherence to contraceptive method will be captured on the appropriate case report form (CRF).
  • In good health, as determined by vital signs (see toxicity table in section 9.2.1.1), medical history to ensure any existing medical diagnoses or conditions are stable and not considered clinically significant, and physical examination.
  • Intend to be available through 6 months following receipt of vaccine.
  • Able to understand and comply with planned study procedures.
  • Provide written informed consent prior to initiation of any study procedures.

You may not qualify if:

  • For subjects enrolled after July 2012: Enrolled in this study during the 2011-2012 flu season.
  • Has received the seasonal influenza vaccine for the current season. For subjects enrolling between October 2011 and February 2012, this is the 2011-2012 seasonal influenza vaccine. For subjects enrolling after July 2012, this is the 2012-2013 seasonal influenza vaccine.
  • Has a known allergy to eggs, egg proteins or other components in the vaccines (i.e. formaldehyde, gelatin sodium phosphate, sodium chloride, octylphenol ethoxylate).
  • Has a known or suspected latex allergy or sensitivity.
  • Has a history of severe reactions following immunization with contemporary influenza virus vaccines.
  • Has an active neoplastic disease or a history of any hematologic malignancy (cancers of blood or bone marrow) or current bleeding or blood clotting disorder.
  • For "healthy volunteer" (without RA) subjects: Long term (at least 14 days of prednisone 2 mg/kg or equivalent other glucocorticoid) use of oral, parenteral or high-dose inhaled steroids (\>800 mcg/day of beclomethasone dipropionate or equivalent) within the preceding 6 months. (Nasal and topical steroids are allowed.)
  • Has a diagnosis of a current and uncontrolled major psychiatric disorder.
  • Has been hospitalized in the past 10 years for psychiatric illness, suicide attempt, or confinement for danger to self or others.
  • Is receiving listed psychiatric drugs as below\*. Subjects who are receiving a single antidepressant drug and are stable for at least 3 months prior to enrollment, without decompensating are allowed enrollment into the study.
  • \* aripiprazole, clozapine, ziprasidone, haloperidol, molindone, loxapine, thioridazine, thiothixene, pimozide, fluphenazine, risperidone, mesoridazine, quetiapine, trifluoperazine, chlorprothixene, chlorpromazine, perphenazine, trifluopromazine, olanzapine, carbamazepine, divalproex sodium, lithium carbonate, lithium citrate, lamotrigine, prochlorperazine, paliperidone or iloperidone.
  • Has a history of receiving immunoglobulin or other blood product within the 3 months prior to vaccination in this study.
  • Has received an experimental/investigational agent (vaccine, drug, biologic, device, blood product, or medication) within 28 days prior to vaccination in this study, or expects to receive an experimental/investigational agent within the study time period (180 days after vaccination in this study).
  • Is participating or plans to participate in another clinical trial with a licensed product during the 6-month study period.
  • Has received any other licensed vaccines within 14 days (for inactivated vaccines) or 21 days (for live vaccines) prior to vaccination in this study, or expects to receive a licensed vaccine during the 21 days after vaccination in this study.
  • +8 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Iowa - Vaccine Research & Education Unit

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242-2600, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Influenza, HumanArthritis, Rheumatoid

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Jack Stapleton, MD
Organization
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
LTE60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 15, 2011

First Posted

September 19, 2011

Study Start

October 1, 2011

Primary Completion

February 1, 2013

Study Completion

June 1, 2013

Last Updated

December 24, 2014

Results First Posted

May 16, 2014

Record last verified: 2013-02

Locations