NCT00115531

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare a new higher-dose influenza virus vaccine to the standard dose vaccine in elderly adults who can walk. Current influenza vaccines protect elderly against viral influenza but not as well as desired. It is expected that the higher doses vaccine can be given with little reaction, but this needs to be tested. Up to 410 people ages 65 years and older will be recruited from the community and from existing volunteer populations. Participants will receive either the high or standard dose injected in the muscle, remain in the clinic for 20 minutes afterward, and maintain a daily memory aid for 7 days. The memory aid will be reviewed by telephone 8-12 days after the injection and return to the clinic or contacted by telephone 6 months after the injection.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
414

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2005

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2005

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 22, 2005

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 23, 2005

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2005

Completed
Last Updated

December 19, 2014

Status Verified

February 1, 2007

First QC Date

June 22, 2005

Last Update Submit

December 18, 2014

Conditions

Keywords

Elderly, influenza, vaccine, parent protocol

Study Arms (2)

Arm 1

EXPERIMENTAL

Standard Dose Influenza Vaccine Fluzone® (15 µg HA / viral strain; 45 µg/0.5 mL dose) will be administered to Arm 1: 200 subjects intramuscularly on day 0.

Biological: Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine

Arm 2

EXPERIMENTAL

High Dose Influenza Fluzone® Vaccine (60 µg HA / viral strain; 180 µg/0.5 mL dose) will be administered to Arm 2: 200 subjects intramuscularly on Day 0.

Biological: Trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine

Interventions

Standard Dose Influenza Vaccine Fluzone® (15 µg HA / viral strain; 45 µg/0.5 mL dose) will be administered to Arm 1: 200 subjects intramuscularly on day 0.

Arm 1

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Ambulatory medically stable persons \>= 65 years of age on the date of vaccination
  • Provides written informed consent and will be available for all study visits
  • Able to understand and comply with planned study procedures
  • Subjects will be considered ambulatory if they are not institutionalized, bedridden, or homebound. Medically stable subjects may have underlying illnesses such as hypertension, diabetes, ischemic heart disease, or hypothyroidism, but their symptoms/signs must be controlled with medical therapy. Subjects with acute febrile illnesses \[oral temperature equal to or exceeding 99.5ºF (37.5ºC)\] will be deferred until 3 days after illness resolution.

You may not qualify if:

  • Known allergy to eggs or other components of the vaccine (eg, thimerosal);
  • History of a severe reaction following influenza vaccination, systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to a vaccine containing the same substances;
  • History of Guillain-Barré Syndrome;
  • Immunosuppression as a result of underlying illness or treatment;
  • Use of oral steroids, parenteral steroids, or high-dose inhaled steroids (\> 800 µg per day of beclomethasone dipropionate or equivalent) within 1 month prior to vaccination;
  • Use of other immunosuppressive or cytotoxic drugs or radiation therapy within the six months prior to vaccination;
  • Active neoplastic disease or history of any hematologic malignancy in the past 5 years (except localized skin or prostate cancer that is stable in the absence of therapy);
  • Acute or chronic condition that (in the opinion of the Investigator) would render vaccination unsafe or would interfere with the evaluation of responses including, but not limited to the following: known chronic liver disease, significant renal disease, oxygen-dependent chronic lung disease, New York Heart Association Functional Class III or IV, unstable or progressive neurologic disorder, insulin-treated diabetes mellitus;
  • Use of experimental vaccines or medications within the month prior to study entry, or expected use of experimental vaccines or medications during the entire study period, including the 6-month follow-up phone call, after inoculation with study vaccine;
  • Use of experimental devices or participation in a medical procedure trial within the month prior to study entry, or expected use of experimental devices or participation in a medical procedure trial during the entire study period, including the 6-month follow-up phone call, after inoculation with study vaccine;
  • Receipt of immunoglobulin or other blood product within 3 months prior to enrollment;
  • Receipt of other licensed vaccines within the preceding 4 weeks or expected to receive a licensed vaccine within 1 month (prior to visit 2) following trial vaccination;
  • Subject is enrolled in a conflicting clinical trial;
  • Thrombocytopenia or bleeding disorder or therapy contraindicating IM vaccination.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

University of Iowa - Vaccine Research & Education Unit

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242-2600, United States

Location

University of Maryland Baltimore

Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

Location

Saint Louis University

St Louis, Missouri, 63131, United States

Location

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229-3039, United States

Location

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Chen WH, Cross AS, Edelman R, Sztein MB, Blackwelder WC, Pasetti MF. Antibody and Th1-type cell-mediated immune responses in elderly and young adults immunized with the standard or a high dose influenza vaccine. Vaccine. 2011 Apr 5;29(16):2865-73. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.02.017. Epub 2011 Feb 23.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Influenza, Human

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 22, 2005

First Posted

June 23, 2005

Study Start

April 1, 2005

Study Completion

November 1, 2005

Last Updated

December 19, 2014

Record last verified: 2007-02

Locations