Targeting the Gut Microbiome to Investigate the Pathways of Progression From Obesity to Metabolic Diseases in an At-risk Population.
1 other identifier
interventional
58
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Studies of the human gut microbiome have suggested that treatment or prevention aimed at the obese microbiome could influence the development of obesity-associated metabolic disturbances. The objective of this project is to explore if a dietary intervention in 60 obese women with the probiotic Lactobacillus paracasei ssp paracasei F19 or flax seed fibres targeting the gut microbiome, can reduce insulin resistance, low-grade inflammation or dyslipidaemia, and to explore the interaction between the human genome and the gut microbiome. The study is based on the following hypotheses:
- Treatment with the probiotic Lactobacillus paracasei ssp paracasei F19 and flax seed fibres will lower the metabolic risk profile in the intervention groups compared with placebo.
- The effect on the metabolic risk markers can be correlated with changes in the gut microbiota (measured in faeces). After completion of the dietary intervention, the participants are offered a 10-week weight reduction program. Those who participate in the weight-loss program are invited to an optional follow-up visit in connection with the last visit at the clinical dietician, for the purpose of exploring the effect of weight loss on the gut microbiota and obesity-associated metabolic disturbances.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable obesity
Started Sep 2011
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 9, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 13, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2013
CompletedJune 11, 2014
June 1, 2014
9 months
September 9, 2011
June 10, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Insulin resistance
3H OGTT (75g glucose)
Week 0,6
Changes in the gut microbiota
Week 0,6
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Inflammatory markers
Week 0,4,6
Lipid metabolism
Week 0,6
Total fat mass and abdominal fat
Week 0,6
Study Arms (3)
Probiotic L. casei F19
EXPERIMENTALFlax seed fibres
EXPERIMENTALPlacebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
10\^10 CFU of Lactobacillus paracasei F19 (dissolved in a glass of water once per day)
10 grams of flax seed fibres per day (baked into two breakfast buns)
Maltodextrin is dissolved in a glas of water once per day
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Post-menopausal
- BMI between 30-45 kg/m2
- Waist circumference \> 80 cm
- High leukocyte count
You may not qualify if:
- Medically-treated Type 2 diabetes or dyslipidaemia
- Use of antibiotics during the last 3 months
- Use of pro- or prebiotic supplements during the last 6 weeks
- Illnesses related to the gastro-intestinal tract
- History of psychiatric diseases (incl. depression)
- Liver disease
- Alcohol abuse
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Copenhagenlead
- Lundbeck Foundationcollaborator
- Arla Foodscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen
Frederiksberg C, 1958, Denmark
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Arne Astrup, MD, Professor
Department of Human Nutrition, University of Copenhagen
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD, Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 9, 2011
First Posted
September 13, 2011
Study Start
September 1, 2011
Primary Completion
June 1, 2012
Study Completion
August 1, 2013
Last Updated
June 11, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-06