Fosaprepitant Versus Aprepitant in the Prevention of Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting
A Phase IV Study Comparing the Efficacy of Fosaprepitant to Aprepitant for Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Treated for Gynecological Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Nausea and vomiting are two of the more concerning adverse outcomes associated with chemotherapy in the treatment of gynecologic malignancies. In fact, nearly 90% of cancer patients develop chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) following treatment with carboplatin and paclitaxel. The successful control of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is thus, of paramount importance in ensuring optimal treatment and sustaining a cancer patient's quality of life.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4 ovarian-cancer
Started Sep 2011
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 7, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 12, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2015
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 27, 2015
CompletedMarch 28, 2017
May 1, 2015
3.5 years
September 7, 2011
April 29, 2015
February 24, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall Complete Response Rate
no emetic episodes or rescue therapy following the initiation of chemotherapy
13 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Impact on Daily Living Activities
13 months
Study Arms (2)
Fosaprepitant
ACTIVE COMPARATORFosaprepitant for Injection 150 mg is administered intravenously on Day 1 only as an infusion over 20-30 minutes initiated approximately 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Oral Placebo given on days 1-3
Aprepitant
ACTIVE COMPARATORAprepitant 125 mg orally 1 hour prior to chemotherapy treatment (Day 1) and 80 mg orally once daily in the morning on Days 2 and 3. 100 cc of IV placebo administered on day 1
Interventions
Fosaprepitant for Injection 150 mg is administered intravenously on Day 1 only as an infusion over 20-30 minutes initiated approximately 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Patient will receive standard pre-medications
Aprepitant 125 mg orally 1 hour prior to chemotherapy treatment (Day 1) and 80 mg orally once daily in the morning on Days 2 and 3. patient will receive standard pre-medications
100 cc of IV placebo administered on day in conjunction with Aprepitant
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Female Gender
- Age \> 18 years
- A histologic diagnosis of stage III/IV gynecologic cancer (e.g., epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, peritoneal cancer and uterine cancer).
- Subjects who will be treated with Taxol and Carboplatin as standard of care for a newly diagnosed gynecological cancer.
- Adequate bone marrow function as demonstrated by:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1,500/μL; platelet count \> 100,000/μL; and hemoglobin \> 9 g/dL • Adequate renal function demonstrated by: Serum creatinine of \< 1.5 x ULN or 24-hr measured urine creatinine clearance \> 60 mL/min for patients with serum creatinine \> 1.5 x ULN
- Adequate hepatic function demonstrated by: Total bilirubin of \< 1.5 x ULN AST or ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- EGOG status of \< 2: Postoperatively, patients demonstrate an ECOG score of 1 or 2. However, during the first cycle of chemotherapy, the patients' performance status improves to \< 1.
- Projected life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Ability to comply with the visit schedule and assessments required by the protocol
- Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
- Signed, IRB approved informed consent and HIPPA consent
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects with a diagnosis of epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or peritoneal cancers of low malignant potential (borderline carcinomas) are not eligible.
- Allergy or intolerance to 5HT3 or NK-1 antagonists and dexamethasone
- An episode of vomiting or retching within 24 hours before the start of the initial treatment with chemotherapy
- Subjects with concomitant malignancy or a previous malignancy within the past three (3) years (except non-melanoma skin cancer)
- Current, recent (within 4 weeks of the first infusion of this study), or planned participation in an experimental drug study.
- Screening clinical laboratory values of:
- ANC of \<1500/DL Platelet count of \<100,000/µL Total bilirubin of \*1.5 mg/dL x ULN SGOT (AST) or SGPT (ALT) \* 2.5 x ULN Serum creatinine of \* 1.5 mg/dL Hemoglobin of \* 9 gm/dL (may be transfused or receive a colony stimulating factor to maintain or exceed this level)
- EGOG status of \> 2
- Gastrointestinal obstruction or an active peptic ulcer
- Patients who are pregnant or breast feeding because aprepitant may be harmful to the developing fetus and newborn
- Known active HIV and viral hepatitis infections
- Inability to comply with study
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure (see Appendix D)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Gynecologic Oncology Associateslead
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Gynecologic Oncology Associates
Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- John P. Micha, M.D.
- Organization
- Gynecologic Oncology Associates
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
John P Micha, MD
Gynecologic Oncology Associates
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 7, 2011
First Posted
September 12, 2011
Study Start
September 1, 2011
Primary Completion
March 1, 2015
Study Completion
March 1, 2015
Last Updated
March 28, 2017
Results First Posted
May 27, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share