NCT01427478

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Afatinib in maintenance therapy after post-operative radiochemotherapy (66 Gy and Cisplatin at the dose of 100mg/m2 every 3 weeks)in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
134

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2011

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

26 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 31, 2011

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2011

Completed
9.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2020

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

June 1, 2021

Status Verified

May 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

9.2 years

First QC Date

August 31, 2011

Last Update Submit

May 28, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomaPost operative radio-chemotherapyRandomisationMaintenance treatmentAfatinib

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Disease Free Survival 2 years after the end of radiotherapy

    2 years after the end of radiotherapy

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Safety profile

    Every 28 days during the maintenance therapy,every 2 months during 1 year after maintenance therapy; and every 3 months during the following 3 years

  • Quality of life of patient, evaluated by questionnary

    Baseline; at the end of radiotherapy, at 1 and 2 years after the beginning of maintenance treatment

  • Overall Survival (OS)

    Death

Study Arms (2)

AFATINIB

EXPERIMENTAL

Radiotherapy combined with a chemotherapy by Cisplatin IV at the dose of 100mg/m2 every 3 weeks, followed by a maintenance therapy with BIBW 2992 for 1 year at the dose of 40 mg/during the 1st month and then 50 mg/d during the 11 following months

Drug: AFATINIB

PLACEBO

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Radiotherapy associated with a chemotherapy by Cisplatin IV at the dose of 100mg/m2 every 3 weeks, followed by a maintenance therapy with placebo of BIBW 2992 for 1 year at the dose of 40 mg/during the 1st month and then 50 mg/d during the 11 following months

Drug: Placebo of AFATINIB

Interventions

AFATINIBat the dose of 40 mg/during the 1st month and then 50 mg/d during the 11 following months

Also known as: BIBW 2992
AFATINIB

placebo of Afatinib at the dose of 40 mg/during the 1st month and then 50 mg/d during the 11 following months

Also known as: Placebo of BIBW 2992
PLACEBO

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Histologically-confirmed diagnosis of non metastatic squamous-cell carcinoma of oral cavity ; oropharynx, larynx or hypopharynx.
  • Macroscopically complete resection of disease.
  • High-risk histological features defined as :
  • Microscopically incomplete tumour resection and/or invasion of regional lymph nodes with extracapsular extension (pN+R+)
  • Indication of radio-chemotherapy (at least 60 Gy of radiotherapy and at least 2 cycles of chemotherapy)
  • Start of radio-chemotherapy within 8 weeks after surgery
  • Performance Status (PS) ECOG \<= 2
  • Hemoglobin \> 9 g/dL Neutrophil count \> 1500 x 109/L Platelets \> 100 x 109/L Total bilirubin \< 1,5x upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT and SGPT \< 2,5 x ULN Alkaline Phosphatase \< 2,5 xULN Serum creatinine \< 110 µmol/L or creatinine clearance \> 55 ml/min (estimated by Cockcroft Formula) Absence of proteinuria
  • Women of childbearing age must use adequate means of contraception(oral hormon contraceptive, intrauterine contraceptive device, double barrier method of contraception).
  • Mandatory affiliation with a healthy security insurance.
  • Dated and signed written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Macroscopic residual tumour after resection(R2)
  • Metastatic disease
  • Prior treatment for Head and neck cancer with chemotherapy, radiotherapy or any cancer target therapy
  • Prior or concomitant malignancies (except for basal cell skin cancer ; in situ cervical carcinoma or other malignancies with a complete response \> 5 years)
  • History of heavy hypersensibility reaction to Cisplatin
  • Uncontrolled pulmonary, cardiac , hepatic or renal disease.
  • History of interstitial pneumopathy
  • Significant cardiovascular disease :
  • \- Hepatic affection like : hepatitis B or C chronic advanced decompensated hepatitis hepatitic cirrhosis or newly treated chronic hepatitis or nowadays treated with immunosuppressive drugs severe auto-immune hepatitis or disease
  • HIV known history
  • Recent digestive symptoms with diarrhea as :
  • Crohn's disease malabsorption syndrome diarrhea Grade CTC ≥ 2
  • Active drug or alcohol use or dependence
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women , or no use of effective birth control methods for women of childbearing potential, , or men who don't accept to use an effective birth control methods during the study
  • Impossible follow-up

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (26)

Centre Paul Papin

Angers, 49933, France

Location

Institut Sainte-Catherine

Avignon, 84000, France

Location

CHU Bordeaux - Hôpital Saint-André

Bordeaux, 33075, France

Location

Polyclinique de Bordeaux Nord

Bordeaux, 33300, France

Location

CHRU Brest - Hôpital Morvan

Brest, 29609, France

Location

Centre François Baclesse

Caen, 14076, France

Location

CHIC Créteil

Créteil, 94010, France

Location

Centre Guillaume le Conquérant

Le Havre, 76600, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Bretagne Sud

Lorient, 56100, France

Location

Centre Léon Bérard

Lyon, 69373, France

Location

AP-HM La Timone Adultes

Marseille, 13386 Cedex, France

Location

Centre Antoine Lacassagne

Nice, 06189, France

Location

CHU Poitiers

Poitiers, 86021, France

Location

Centre Eugène Marquis

Rennes, 44229, France

Location

Centre Henri Becquerel

Rouen, 76038, France

Location

Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest

Saint-Herblain, 44805, France

Location

Pôle Hospitalier Mutualiste- Centre Etienne Dolet

Saint-Nazaire, 44600, France

Location

Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire

Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42270, France

Location

Strasbourg Oncologie Libérale

Strasbourg, 67000, France

Location

Hopitaux du Léman

Thonon-les-Bains, 74203, France

Location

Clinique Pasteur Bâtiment l'Atrium

Toulouse, 31076, France

Location

Institut Claudius Regaud

Toulouse, 71000, France

Location

CHU TOURS (Hôpital Bretonneau)

Tours, 37044, France

Location

Centre de Radiothérapie Marie Curie

Valence, 26000, France

Location

Institut de Cancérologie de lorraine (ICL)

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54519 cedex, France

Location

Institut Gustave Roussy

Villejuif, 94805, France

Location

Related Publications (17)

  • Bernier J, Domenge C, Ozsahin M, Matuszewska K, Lefebvre JL, Greiner RH, Giralt J, Maingon P, Rolland F, Bolla M, Cognetti F, Bourhis J, Kirkpatrick A, van Glabbeke M; European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Trial 22931. Postoperative irradiation with or without concomitant chemotherapy for locally advanced head and neck cancer. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 6;350(19):1945-52. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032641.

    PMID: 15128894BACKGROUND
  • Seiwert, TC, clement, P. M, Del Campo, J, de Mont-Serrat, H., Thurm, H. C., Blackman, A. S., and Cohen, E. E. BIBW 2992 versus cetuximab in patients with metastatic or recurrent head and neck cancer (SCCHN) after failure of platinum-containing therapy with a cross-over period for progressing patients: Preliminary results of a randomized, open-label phase II study. Journal of Clinical Oncology 28(15 suppl). 2010.

    BACKGROUND
  • Cooper JS, Pajak TF, Forastiere AA, Jacobs J, Campbell BH, Saxman SB, Kish JA, Kim HE, Cmelak AJ, Rotman M, Machtay M, Ensley JF, Chao KS, Schultz CJ, Lee N, Fu KK; Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 9501/Intergroup. Postoperative concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy for high-risk squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 6;350(19):1937-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032646.

    PMID: 15128893BACKGROUND
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  • Salomon DS, Brandt R, Ciardiello F, Normanno N. Epidermal growth factor-related peptides and their receptors in human malignancies. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 1995 Jul;19(3):183-232. doi: 10.1016/1040-8428(94)00144-i. No abstract available.

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  • Grandis JR, Tweardy DJ. TGF-alpha and EGFR in head and neck cancer. J Cell Biochem Suppl. 1993;17F:188-91. doi: 10.1002/jcb.240531027.

    PMID: 8412192BACKGROUND
  • Baselga J. New therapeutic agents targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor. J Clin Oncol. 2000 Nov 1;18(21 Suppl):54S-9S. No abstract available.

    PMID: 11060328BACKGROUND
  • Fan Z, Mendelsohn J. Therapeutic application of anti-growth factor receptor antibodies. Curr Opin Oncol. 1998 Jan;10(1):67-73. doi: 10.1097/00001622-199801000-00011.

    PMID: 9466487BACKGROUND
  • Milas L, Mason K, Hunter N, Petersen S, Yamakawa M, Ang K, Mendelsohn J, Fan Z. In vivo enhancement of tumor radioresponse by C225 antiepidermal growth factor receptor antibody. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Feb;6(2):701-8.

    PMID: 10690556BACKGROUND
  • Kaplan EL and Meier P. Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc 1958; 53: 457-81. 2006.

    BACKGROUND
  • Gregoire V, Eisbruch A, Hamoir M, Levendag P. Proposal for the delineation of the nodal CTV in the node-positive and the post-operative neck. Radiother Oncol. 2006 Apr;79(1):15-20. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2006.03.009. Epub 2006 Apr 17.

    PMID: 16616387BACKGROUND
  • Lapeyre M, Henrot P, Alfonsi M, Bardet E, Bensadoun RJ, Dolivet G, Favrel V, Gallocher O, Giraud P, Graff P, Guerif S, Lagarde P, Lartigau E, Marchesi V, Pommier P, Rives M, Tortochaux J, Toussaint B, Verrelle P, Bourhis J, Calais G; Groupe Oncologie Radiotherapie Tete et Cou. [Propositions for the selection and the delineation of peritumoral microscopic disease volumes in oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancers (lymph nodes excluded)]. Cancer Radiother. 2005 Jun;9(4):261-70. doi: 10.1016/j.canrad.2005.03.005. Epub 2005 Apr 25. French.

    PMID: 16081023BACKGROUND
  • Gregoire V, Levendag P, Ang KK, Bernier J, Braaksma M, Budach V, Chao C, Coche E, Cooper JS, Cosnard G, Eisbruch A, El-Sayed S, Emami B, Grau C, Hamoir M, Lee N, Maingon P, Muller K, Reychler H. CT-based delineation of lymph node levels and related CTVs in the node-negative neck: DAHANCA, EORTC, GORTEC, NCIC,RTOG consensus guidelines. Radiother Oncol. 2003 Dec;69(3):227-36. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2003.09.011.

    PMID: 14644481BACKGROUND
  • Prescribing, Recording, and Reporting Intensity-Modulated Photon-Beam Therapy (IMRT)(ICRU Report 83) ICRU Report 83, Journal of the ICRU Vol. 10 No. 1. 2011.

    BACKGROUND
  • Chao KS, Majhail N, Huang CJ, Simpson JR, Perez CA, Haughey B, Spector G. Intensity-modulated radiation therapy reduces late salivary toxicity without compromising tumor control in patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma: a comparison with conventional techniques. Radiother Oncol. 2001 Dec;61(3):275-80. doi: 10.1016/s0167-8140(01)00449-2.

    PMID: 11730997BACKGROUND
  • Racadot S, Thennevet I, Ouldbey Y, Kaminsky MC, Bosset M, Martin L, Tao Y, Sire C, de Raucourt D, Alfonsi M, Malaurie E, Tourani JM, Fournel P, Vauleon E, Modesto A, Rolland F, Metzger S, Pommier P, Chabaud S, Dussart S; GORTEC group. Afatinib maintenance therapy following post-operative radiochemotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Results from the phase III randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study BIB2992ORL (GORTEC 2010-02). Eur J Cancer. 2023 Jan;178:114-127. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2022.10.023. Epub 2022 Nov 9.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Interventions

Afatinib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasms by Site

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AmidesOrganic ChemicalsQuinazolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Séverine RACADOT, MD

    Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Pascal POMMIER, MD

    Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 31, 2011

First Posted

September 1, 2011

Study Start

September 1, 2011

Primary Completion

November 1, 2020

Study Completion

May 1, 2021

Last Updated

June 1, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-05

Locations