Evaluating the Safety and Immune Response to an HIV Vaccine Boost Following the Administration of Two HIV Vaccines, in HIV-Uninfected, Healthy Adults (Study Extension to HVTN 073/SAAVI 102)
A Phase 1 Placebo-Controlled Study Extension to HVTN 073 / SAAVI 102, to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Novartis Sub C gp140 Vaccine With MF59 Adjuvant, as a Boost Following SAAVI DNA-C2 Vaccine and SAAVI MVA-C Vaccine, in HIV Uninfected Healthy Adult Participants in South Africa and the United States
2 other identifiers
interventional
27
2 countries
4
Brief Summary
This is an extension of the HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study. This study will evaluate the safety and immune response to an HIV envelope protein vaccine boost in people who have previously received the SAAVI DNA-C2 and SAAVI MVA-C vaccines or placebo in the HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 hiv-infections
Started Aug 2011
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 24, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 26, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2013
CompletedOctober 14, 2021
October 1, 2021
1.9 years
August 24, 2011
October 13, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Safety data, including signs and symptoms of local and systemic reactogenicity, laboratory measures of safety, adverse events (AEs), and AEs requiring expedited adverse event (EAE) reporting to DAIDS
Measured through Month 15
Secondary Outcomes (2)
HIV-1-specific neutralizing and binding antibody assays at 2 weeks following vaccination with Novartis Sub C gp140 with MF59
Measured at Months 0.5, 3.5 and 9
Neutralizing antibody breadth against heterologous primary isolates
Measured at Months 0.5, 3.5 and 9
Study Arms (2)
Sub C gp140/MF59C.1 Vaccine
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive Sub C gp140 vaccine (100 mcg) admixed with MF59C.1 adjuvant administered as one 0.5 mL injection intramuscularly (IM) in either deltoid at baseline and Month 3.
Sodium chloride for injection
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants will receive placebo injection administered as 0.5 mL IM in either deltoid at baseline and Month 3.
Interventions
100 mcg of Sub C gp140 vaccine admixed with MF59C.1 adjuvant administered as one 0.5 mL injection intramuscularly (IM) in either deltoid
MF59C.1 adjuvant admixed with 100 mcg of Sub C gp140 vaccine administered as one 0.5 mL injection intramuscularly (IM) in either deltoid. MF59C.1 adjuvant contains no biologicals.
Sodium chloride as 0.5 mL IM injection in either deltoid to act as placebo
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 11.0 g/dL
- White blood cell (WBC) count greater than 2,500 cells/mm\^3
- Platelets greater than or equal to 125,000/mm\^3
- Chemistry panel: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alkaline phosphatase less than 1.25 times the institutional upper limit of normal; creatinine less than or equal to the institutional upper limit of normal
- Normal urine:
- Negative urine glucose, and
- Negative or trace urine protein, and
- Negative or trace urine hemoglobin (if trace hemoglobin is present on dipstick, a microscopic urinalysis within institutional normal range)
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
- Negative HIV-1 and -2 blood test: Participants must have a negative HIV test result as specified by the HVTN Laboratory Program's in-study HIV diagnostic algorithm
- Participants who were born female: negative serum or urine beta human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-HCG) pregnancy test performed on the day of initial study extension vaccination prior to vaccination
- Reproductive status: A participant who was born female must agree to consistently use effective contraception from at least 21 days prior to enrollment through 90 days after the participant's final vaccination, for sexual activity that could lead to pregnancy. More information on this criterion can be found in the protocol.
- Participants who were born female must also agree not to seek pregnancy through alternative methods such as artificial insemination or in vitro fertilization until after the last scheduled protocol visit
- Receipt of scheduled injection at visit 11 in the HVTN 073/SAAVI 102 study
You may not qualify if:
- Participant meets criteria for delay or discontinuation of vaccination or termination from the study. More information on this criterion can be found in the protocol.
- Participant has an unresolved AE that is possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study product
- Any medical, psychiatric, or social condition, or occupational or other responsibility that, in the judgment of the investigator, would interfere with, or serve as a contraindication to, protocol adherence, assessment of safety or reactogenicity, or a participant's ability to give informed consent (e.g., a skin condition overlying a potential injection site, which could interfere with reactogenicity assessment)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
Brigham and Women's Hospital Vaccine CRS (BWH VCRS)
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115-6110, United States
Fenway Health (FH) CRS
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215-4302, United States
Soweto HVTN CRS
Johannesburg, Gauteng, 1864, South Africa
Emavundleni CRS
Cape Town, Western Cape, 7750, South Africa
Related Publications (4)
Rerks-Ngarm S, Pitisuttithum P, Nitayaphan S, Kaewkungwal J, Chiu J, Paris R, Premsri N, Namwat C, de Souza M, Adams E, Benenson M, Gurunathan S, Tartaglia J, McNeil JG, Francis DP, Stablein D, Birx DL, Chunsuttiwat S, Khamboonruang C, Thongcharoen P, Robb ML, Michael NL, Kunasol P, Kim JH; MOPH-TAVEG Investigators. Vaccination with ALVAC and AIDSVAX to prevent HIV-1 infection in Thailand. N Engl J Med. 2009 Dec 3;361(23):2209-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0908492. Epub 2009 Oct 20.
PMID: 19843557BACKGROUNDEvans TG, Keefer MC, Weinhold KJ, Wolff M, Montefiori D, Gorse GJ, Graham BS, McElrath MJ, Clements-Mann ML, Mulligan MJ, Fast P, Walker MC, Excler JL, Duliege AM, Tartaglia J. A canarypox vaccine expressing multiple human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genes given alone or with rgp120 elicits broad and durable CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses in seronegative volunteers. J Infect Dis. 1999 Aug;180(2):290-8. doi: 10.1086/314895.
PMID: 10395842BACKGROUNDSrivastava IK, Kan E, Sun Y, Sharma VA, Cisto J, Burke B, Lian Y, Hilt S, Biron Z, Hartog K, Stamatatos L, Diaz-Avalos R, Cheng RH, Ulmer JB, Barnett SW. Comparative evaluation of trimeric envelope glycoproteins derived from subtype C and B HIV-1 R5 isolates. Virology. 2008 Mar 15;372(2):273-90. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2007.10.022. Epub 2007 Dec 3.
PMID: 18061231BACKGROUNDGray GE, Mayer KH, Elizaga ML, Bekker LG, Allen M, Morris L, Montefiori D, De Rosa SC, Sato A, Gu N, Tomaras GD, Tucker T, Barnett SW, Mkhize NN, Shen X, Downing K, Williamson C, Pensiero M, Corey L, Williamson AL. Subtype C gp140 Vaccine Boosts Immune Responses Primed by the South African AIDS Vaccine Initiative DNA-C2 and MVA-C HIV Vaccines after More than a 2-Year Gap. Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2016 Jun 6;23(6):496-506. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00717-15. Print 2016 Jun.
PMID: 27098021DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Glenda Gray
University of the Witswatersrand
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 24, 2011
First Posted
August 26, 2011
Study Start
August 1, 2011
Primary Completion
July 1, 2013
Study Completion
July 1, 2013
Last Updated
October 14, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-10