NCT01405716

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of a mind-body program in increasing function and reducing pain among older adults with chronic low back pain

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
282

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable low-back-pain

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2011

Longer than P75 for not_applicable low-back-pain

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2011

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 25, 2011

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 29, 2011

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2014

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

October 3, 2017

Status Verified

September 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

July 25, 2011

Last Update Submit

September 30, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

MindfulnessBack PainOlder adults

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in the Roland-Morris Questionnaire

    The Roland-Morris Questionnaire is a disability measure in which greater levels of disability are reflected by higher numbers on a 24-point scale. The RMQ has been shown to yield reliable measurements, which are valid for inferring the level of disability, and to be sensitive to change over time for groups of patients with low back pain

    Change from Baseline to 8-weeks to 6-months to 12-months

Study Arms (2)

Behavioral-Mindfulness

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Mindfulness Meditation

Behavioral: Mindfulness Meditation

Behavioral-Health

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Health Education Class

Behavioral: Health Education

Interventions

8-week mindfulness based program will be compared to and education control group

Behavioral-Mindfulness

8-week health education program

Behavioral-Health

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years or older
  • Have intact cognition (Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE) \>24)
  • years of age or older.
  • Have functional limitations due to their low back, defined as a score of at least 12 on the Roland and Morris Disability Questionnaire.
  • CLBP, defined as moderate pain occurring daily or almost every day for at least the previous three months.
  • Speak English.

You may not qualify if:

  • Have previously participated in a mindfulness meditation program.
  • Have serious underlying illness (like malignancy, infection, unexplained fever, weight loss or recent trauma) causing their pain.
  • Are non-ambulatory, or have severely impaired mobility (i.e., require the use of a walker): since measurement of physical performance in the proposed study includes timed chair rise, gait velocity, and standing balance, conditions other than back pain that could negatively impact these measures may confound our study results.
  • Have severe visual or hearing impairment: since this study will involve questionnaires and telephone evaluations, severe visual and/or hearing impairments may interfere with data collection and data validity. For example, the Mini-Mental Status Exam has never been validated in those with severe visual or hearing disturbance.
  • Have pain in other parts of the body that is more severe than their low back pain, \[defined as pain other than in the lower back that occurs daily or almost every day and is of at least moderate intensity\] or acute back pain: since we will be specifically evaluating chronic low back pain, we do not want to confound the outcome data with \[significant pain\] from other areas or with acute pain. Thus only participants with chronic low back pain severity that is greater than pain severity elsewhere in the body will be included.
  • Have acute or terminal illness: To insure weekly participation and a twelve month follow-up, participants with an acute or terminal illness will be excluded from the study.
  • Have moderate to severe depression, defined as a Geriatric Depression Scale score of 21 and above: since active depression may affect the psychological outcomes of the study and may affect compliance with participation in the intervention and control programs.
  • Do not have access to a telephone: since monthly assessments will be done over the telephone.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Morone NE, Greco CM, Moore CG, Rollman BL, Lane B, Morrow LA, Glynn NW, Weiner DK. A Mind-Body Program for Older Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2016 Mar;176(3):329-37. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.8033.

  • Morone NE, Greco CM, Rollman BL, Moore CG, Lane B, Morrow L, Glynn NW, Delaney J, Albert SM, Weiner DK. The design and methods of the aging successfully with pain study. Contemp Clin Trials. 2012 Mar;33(2):417-25. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2011.11.012. Epub 2011 Nov 15.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Low Back PainBack Pain

Interventions

Mindfulness

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyBehavior TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

  • Dr Natalia Morone, MD, MS

    University of Pittsburgh

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 25, 2011

First Posted

July 29, 2011

Study Start

February 1, 2011

Primary Completion

September 1, 2014

Study Completion

September 1, 2015

Last Updated

October 3, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-09

Locations