Efficacy Study of AVI-4658 to Induce Dystrophin Expression in Selected Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Patients
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multiple Dose Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics Study of AVI-4658(Eteplirsen),in the Treatment of Ambulant Subjects With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
2 other identifiers
interventional
12
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is designed to assess the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of AVI-4658 (eteplirsen) in both 50.0 mg/kg and 30.0 mg/kg doses administered over 24 weeks in subjects diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Jul 2011
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2011
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 8, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 18, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2012
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 9, 2015
CompletedMarch 30, 2020
March 1, 2020
7 months
July 8, 2011
July 2, 2013
March 26, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in the Number (%) of Dystrophin Positive Fibers
The primary efficacy endpoint will be based on the pre-treatment and post-treatment change in the number (%) of dystrophin positive fibers as measured in the muscle biopsy tissue on immunohistochemistry (IHC).
After 12 weeks for 4 patients who received 50 mg/kg and 2 patients who received placebo. After 24 weeks for 4 patients who received 30 mg/kg and 2 patients who received placebo.
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change From Baseline: 6 Minute Walk Test (6MWT) - Intent to Treat Population (ITT)
24 weeks
Change From Baseline: 6 Minute Walk Test (6MWT) - Modified Intent to Treat Population (mITT)
24 weeks
Study Arms (2)
AVI-4658 (Eteplirsen)
EXPERIMENTAL1. 50 mg/kg eteplirsen for 28 weeks 2. 30 mg/kg eteplirsen for 28 weeks
Placebo / Delayed Treatment
PLACEBO COMPARATOR3a. Placebo 50 mg/kg phosphate buffered saline solution identical in appearance to eteplirsen for 24 weeks followed by 50 mg/kg of eteplirsen for 4 weeks. 3b. Placebo 30 mg/kg phosphate buffered saline solution identical in appearance to eteplirsen for 24 weeks followed by 30 mg/kg of eteplirsen for 4 weeks.
Interventions
Treatment group 1 (n=4): 50.0 mg/kg eteplirsen once weekly x 24 weeks via a 60-minute i.v. infusion Treatment group 2 (n=4): 30.0 mg/kg eteplirsen once weekly x 24 weeks via a 60-minute i.v. infusion Treatment group 3 (n=4): matching placebo once weekly x 24 weeks via a 60-minute i.v. infusion; treatment group 3a will match two placebo subjects to 50.0 mg/kg eteplirsen; treatment group 3b will match two placebo subjects to 30.0 mg/kg eteplirsen
sterile, isotonic, clear, colorless phosphate buffered saline solution of eteplirsen at a concentration of 100 mg/mL in single-use vials containing a nominal volume of 1.0 mL without preservatives.
Eligibility Criteria
You may not qualify if:
- A subject must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for this study.
- Be a male with DMD and have an out-of-frame deletion(s) that may be corrected by skipping exon 51 \[e.g., deletions of exons 45-50, 47-50, 48-50, 49-50, 50, 52, 52-63\], as confirmed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act-accredited laboratory by any of the peer-reviewed and published methodology that evaluates all exons (including, but not limited to, multiplex ligation-dependent probe, comparative genomic hybridization, and single condition amplification/internal primer analysis).
- Be between the ages of 7 and 13 years, inclusive.
- Have stable cardiac function and stable pulmonary function (forced vital capacity \[FVC\] ≥50% of predicted and not require supplemental oxygen) that, in the Investigator's opinion, is unlikely to decompensate over the duration of the study.
- Be receiving treatment with oral corticosteroids and have been on a stable dose for at least 24 weeks before study entry. Subjects may be allowed to take other (non-RNA antisense or gene therapy) medication (including angiotensin-converting enzyme \[ACE\] inhibitors, β blockers, losartan potassium, and coenzyme Q) as long as they have been on a stable dose of the medication for 24 weeks before the screening visit (Visit 1) and the dose will remain constant throughout the study.
- Have intact right and left biceps muscles or an alternative upper arm muscle group.
- Achieve an average distance within 200m and 400m ±10% (i.e. within 180m and 440m) while walking independently over six minutes.
- Have a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of \>40% based on the ECHO that is obtained at the screening visit (Visit 1). A subject who has abnormal ECHO findings but who has an LVEF of \>40% may be enrolled in the study at the Investigator's discretion; however, the subject must have been receiving stable doses of ACE inhibitors or β blockers for at least 24 weeks before study entry.
- Have a parent(s) or legal guardian(s) who is able to understand and comply with the all of the study procedure requirements.
- Be willing to provide informed assent and have a parent(s) or legal guardian(s) who is willing to provide written informed consent for the subject to participate in the study.
- A subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from this study.
- Use of any pharmacologic treatment, other than corticosteroids, that might have an effect on muscle strength or function within 12 weeks before study entry (e.g., growth hormone, anabolic steroids).
- Previous treatment with the experimental agents eteplirsen, BMN-195, or PRO051.
- Previous treatment with any other experimental agents or participation in any other DMD interventional clinical study within 12 weeks before entry into this study; including use of the shock training system or "STS," or planned use during this study.
- Surgery within 3 months before study entry or planned surgery at any time during this study.
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States
Related Publications (2)
Mendell JR, Goemans N, Lowes LP, Alfano LN, Berry K, Shao J, Kaye EM, Mercuri E; Eteplirsen Study Group and Telethon Foundation DMD Italian Network. Longitudinal effect of eteplirsen versus historical control on ambulation in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Ann Neurol. 2016 Feb;79(2):257-71. doi: 10.1002/ana.24555. Epub 2016 Jan 8.
PMID: 26573217DERIVEDMendell JR, Rodino-Klapac LR, Sahenk Z, Roush K, Bird L, Lowes LP, Alfano L, Gomez AM, Lewis S, Kota J, Malik V, Shontz K, Walker CM, Flanigan KM, Corridore M, Kean JR, Allen HD, Shilling C, Melia KR, Sazani P, Saoud JB, Kaye EM; Eteplirsen Study Group. Eteplirsen for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Ann Neurol. 2013 Nov;74(5):637-47. doi: 10.1002/ana.23982. Epub 2013 Sep 10.
PMID: 23907995DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Due to the small number of study participants, a single adverse event (AE) in 1 patient exceeds the reporting threshold of 5%. Refer to the "Post-Hoc Outcome Measures" #4 and #5 for a summary of frequent and related AEs.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Edward M. Kaye MD, Interim CEO, SVP & Chief Medical Officer
- Organization
- Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc.
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Medical Director
Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc.
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 8, 2011
First Posted
July 18, 2011
Study Start
July 1, 2011
Primary Completion
February 1, 2012
Study Completion
June 1, 2012
Last Updated
March 30, 2020
Results First Posted
November 9, 2015
Record last verified: 2020-03