NCT01390116

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether consuming capsules of aged garlic extract is effective in enhancing function of NK and/or γδ T cell resulting in fewer cold and flu symptoms.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2010

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2010

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2010

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2010

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 5, 2011

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 8, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

November 13, 2013

Status Verified

November 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

July 5, 2011

Last Update Submit

November 12, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

gamma delta T cellnatural killer cellproliferationcytokine secretionImprovement in immune cell function in healthy humans

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Physiological modifications to immune cell function

    The ability of the natural killer and/or γδ T cells to proliferate when cultured ex vivo.

    45 days

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Cold and flu symptoms

    90 days

  • Cold and flu symptoms

    90 days

Study Arms (2)

Sugar pill

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

looks like and is given in the same way as the experimental treatment but contains no active ingredient

Dietary Supplement: Aged garlic extract

AGE

EXPERIMENTAL

Encapsulated aged garlic extract, 4 capsules per day, 2.56 g/day

Dietary Supplement: AGE

Interventions

Aged garlic extractDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

2 aged garlic extract capsules taken twice daily

Also known as: AGE
Sugar pill
AGEDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

encapsulated aged garlic extract, 4 capsules per day, 2.56g/day

Also known as: Kyolic
AGE

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy male or non-pregnant female
  • Between the ages of 21 and 50
  • BMI between 18 and 35

You may not qualify if:

  • High blood pressure defined as 140/90
  • Ongoing or chronic illness or infection
  • On hypertensive medication, immunosuppressive drugs, antibiotics, or chronic use of NSAIDS
  • Taking dietary supplements other than those with "normal" levels of vitamins and minerals
  • Consumes more than 2 glasses of alcoholic beverages per day

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

449 Food Science and Human Nutrition Department

Gainesville, Florida, 32611, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Percival SS. Aged Garlic Extract Modifies Human Immunity. J Nutr. 2016 Feb;146(2):433S-436S. doi: 10.3945/jn.115.210427. Epub 2016 Jan 13.

  • Nantz MP, Rowe CA, Muller CE, Creasy RA, Stanilka JM, Percival SS. Supplementation with aged garlic extract improves both NK and gammadelta-T cell function and reduces the severity of cold and flu symptoms: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled nutrition intervention. Clin Nutr. 2012 Jun;31(3):337-44. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2011.11.019. Epub 2012 Jan 24.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

kyolic

Study Officials

  • Susan S Percival, PhD

    University of Florida

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 5, 2011

First Posted

July 8, 2011

Study Start

February 1, 2010

Primary Completion

May 1, 2010

Study Completion

May 1, 2010

Last Updated

November 13, 2013

Record last verified: 2013-11

Locations