NCT01304589

Brief Summary

The primary aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of milnacipran in reducing pain in women with provoked vestibulodynia (PVD), a centrally mediated pain syndrome similar to fibromyalgia, that is characterized by severe pain in the vestibule (outer vagina). The investigators will also determine whether associated symptoms in PVD, including psychological distress, impairment of sexual function, physical function, and quality of life, are correlated with a reduction in vulvar pain.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
31

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2010

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2010

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 24, 2011

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 25, 2011

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2012

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2012

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 2, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

June 11, 2018

Status Verified

May 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

February 24, 2011

Results QC Date

December 29, 2013

Last Update Submit

May 9, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

provoked vestibulodyniavulvodyniaPVD

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pain Rating Index

    The Pain Rating Index is a component of the McGill Pain Questionnaire which measures sensory and affective components of pain. "0" equals no pain to "45" equals severe pain. This measure was used to measure mean values at baseline and at 18 weeks post-treatment.

    18 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Tampon Pain

    18 weeks

  • Coital Pain

    18 weeks

  • 24-hour Vulvar Pain

    18 weeks

Study Arms (1)

Milnacipran

EXPERIMENTAL

This was an 18-week, open-label, flexible-dose exploratory trial where eligible patients were treated with 200 mg/day of milnacipran (or the maximum tolerated dose) for a total of 12 weeks. The study design involved 3 phases: screening and baseline assessment, dose escalation and stable-dose phase. All women received 12 weeks of stable dose treatment after a 6-week dose-escalation period for a total of 18 weeks of drug exposure.

Drug: Milnacipran

Interventions

6-week titration period starting at 12.5mg daily and moving up to 200mg daily (or maximum tolerated dose) for 12 weeks - total treatment period is 18 weeks

Also known as: Savella
Milnacipran

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 54 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • women between 18-54 years of age,
  • 'Friedrich's Criteria' must be met (report greater than six continuous months of vulvar symptoms including insertional dyspareunia or pain to touch, demonstrate on physical exam moderate to severe tenderness to light touch, localized to the vulvar vestibule \[positive Cotton Swab Test\] and demonstration of variable degrees of erythema of the vestibule),
  • an average pain level of "4" or greater on the 10-point tampon test and/or an average pain level of "4" or greater on the sexual intercourse pain scale(0 = no pain at all; 10 = worse pain ever) during the 2-week screening period(see Study Parameters Section), and
  • willing to use two forms of contraception during the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • other vulvar conditions, including dermatoses, vulvitis, vulvar papillomatosis, and atrophic vaginitis (presence of a maturation index),
  • previous vestibulectomy,
  • active vaginal infection,
  • neuropathology, including seizure disorder or syncopal episodes,
  • pregnancy or at risk for pregnancy and not using a reliable birth control method for at least 3 months prior to entering the study,
  • breastfeeding,
  • major medical illness including chronic liver disease/hepatic impairment, renal impairment, narrow-angle glaucoma, or uncontrolled hypertension,
  • major psychiatric illness including substance abuse,
  • multiple allergies (greater than three drugs or environmental agents),
  • use of centrally-acting agents, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors, benzodiazepines, opiates, muscle relaxants, and antidepressants within 2 weeks of randomization and during the study, and
  • use of topical lidocaine, within 2 weeks of randomization and during the study, as it has shown to be an effective treatment in some women, while worsening symptoms in others. Subjects will be permitted to take acetaminophen, aspirin, or a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug as rescue medication. They will be provided with a list of allowable escape medications and those which would constitute a protocol deviation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Women's Health Specialists, PLLC

Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Vulvodynia

Interventions

Milnacipran

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vulvar DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CyclopropanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic Chemicals

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Candace Brown
Organization
University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Study Officials

  • Candace S Brown, PharmD

    University of Tennessee

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor, Departments of Clinical Pharmacy, Psychiatry and Obstetrics/Gynecology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 24, 2011

First Posted

February 25, 2011

Study Start

October 1, 2010

Primary Completion

September 1, 2012

Study Completion

September 1, 2012

Last Updated

June 11, 2018

Results First Posted

April 2, 2014

Record last verified: 2018-05

Locations