Delta-THC in Behavioral Disturbances in Dementia
Two Phase, Repeated Crossover Study With Dose Escalation on Delta(9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta-THC) in Behavioral Disturbances in Dementia
4 other identifiers
interventional
22
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Dementia is a common chronic condition, with predicted increasing prevalence. Nearly all patients with dementia will experience neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS). This causes significant burden for the individual patients and their caregivers. Current treatment has only modest efficacy and important side-effects. Formulations with Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psycho-active compound of cannabis, are currently being registered for spasms in multiple sclerosis and other diseases, and may have beneficial effects on NPS.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Sep 2011
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 10, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 24, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2013
CompletedJanuary 22, 2014
January 1, 2014
2.3 years
February 10, 2011
January 21, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI)
Improvement in behavior compared to placebo is measured with the NPI, which is the standard measure of Neuro Psychiatric Symptoms in most clinical trials.
At day 3 and 10 during treatment blocks and after 1 month, 3 months and 6 months in the open label extension phase
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI)
At days 1, 3, 8, and 10 during treatment blocks 1 and 4 and weekly during treatment blocks 2, 3, 5 and 6 and months 1, 3, 6 and 6 during extension phase
Zarit Burden Scale (ZBS)
At days 3 and 10 during treatment blocks and months 1, 3 and 6 during extension phase
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Bowdle for feeling high
At days 1, 3, 8, and 10 during treatment blocks 1 and 4 and weekly during treatment blocks 2, 3, 5 and 6 and months 1, 3, 6 and 6 during extension phase
Gait rite®
At days 1 and 8 during blocks 1 and 4 and at 1, 3 and 6 months during extension phase
Sway Star®
At days 1 and 8 during blocks 1 and 4 and at 1, 3 and 6 months during extension phase
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Delta-THC
ACTIVE COMPARATORTHC will be administered twice daily during three consecutive days per treatment block(0.75 or 1.5 mg twice daily)
placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo will be administered twice daily during three consecutive days per treatment block.
Interventions
Active treatment consists of THC in tablet form. Patients receive 0.75 mg THC twice daily during the first three treatment blocks (period A) and 1.5 mg THC twice daily during the latter three treatment blocks (period B). Placebo treatment consists of two tablets daily and is matched to the active treatment for taste, color and size. Study medication will be administered at 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., by the primary caregiver. These time points are chosen because NPS often occur later on the day, when fatigue and external signals build up to the stress and result in NPS. The order of administration of THC and placebo (1:1) will be determined by randomization per block: THC followed by placebo or placebo followed by THC.
Active treatment consists of THC in tablet form. Patients receive 0.75 mg THC twice daily during the first three treatment blocks (period A) and 1.5 mg THC twice daily during the latter three treatment blocks (period B). Placebo treatment consists of two tablets daily and is matched to the active treatment for taste, color and size. Study medication will be administered at 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., by the primary caregiver. These time points are chosen because NPS often occur later on the day, when fatigue and external signals build up to the stress and result in NPS. The order of administration of THC and placebo (1:1) will be determined by randomization per block: THC followed by placebo or placebo followed by THC.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD), Vascular Dementia (VD) or mixed, according to the criteria of NINCDS-ADRDA or NINCDS-AIREN
- Clinical Dementia Rating score between 0.5 and 3
- NPS symptoms, with at least agitation or aggression
You may not qualify if:
- Diagnosis of Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) or Fronto-Temporal Dementia (FTD)
- Major psychiatric disorder
- Severe concomitant illness, seizure, arrhythmias (except sinus arrhythmia and atrial fibrillation), heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV
- Tri Cyclic Antidepressives (TCA) or opioids used within 30 days before randomization till the end of the study
- Changes in dosage of antidepressives within 6 weeks before randomization and during study, and changes in dosage antipsychotics or benzodiazepines within 2 weeks prior to randomization and during study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Radboud University Medical Centerlead
- European Unioncollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Radboud university medical center
Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6525EX, Netherlands
Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, department of Elderly
Venray, Limburg, 5803, Netherlands
Related Publications (1)
Bosnjak Kuharic D, Markovic D, Brkovic T, Jeric Kegalj M, Rubic Z, Vuica Vukasovic A, Jeroncic A, Puljak L. Cannabinoids for the treatment of dementia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 17;9(9):CD012820. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012820.pub2.
PMID: 34532852DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Marcel Olde Rikkert, prof MD
Radboud University Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof. dr.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 10, 2011
First Posted
February 24, 2011
Study Start
September 1, 2011
Primary Completion
December 1, 2013
Study Completion
December 1, 2013
Last Updated
January 22, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-01