Worm Infestation and Child Health in Zimbabwe
Zimworms
Analysis on the Burden of Helminths-plasmodium Polyparasitism, Impact on Anaemia and Effects of Integrated School Based Parasite Control and Health Education in Zimbabwe
1 other identifier
observational
1,303
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The main objective of the project was to determine the effect of integrated school based deworming and health education on prevalence and morbidity due to co-infection infection with schistosomiasis, STHs and malaria among primary school age children living in rural and farming areas in Zimbabwe There is need for regular school based de-worming and health education programs for the helminths-Plasmodium co-infections in primary schoolchildren living in rural and commercial farming areas in Zimbabwe
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Apr 2003
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2003
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2006
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 24, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 25, 2011
CompletedNovember 10, 2011
January 1, 2003
3.2 years
January 24, 2011
November 9, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of polyparasitism among primary school children living in rural and commercial farming areas in Zimbabwe.
This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of polyparasitism, the impact of polyparasitism on anaemia, the effect of combined school based treatment for STHs, schistosomiasis, health education and prompt malaria treatment on anaemia and prevalence of polyparasitism in primary school children.
3 years
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Impact of school based parasite treatment and health education intervention.
3 years
Study Arms (1)
health education
This was an intervention follow up Knowledge Attitude and Practice study that investigated the distribution of polyparasitism with schistosomiasis, STHs and P. falciparum among primary schoolchildren.
Interventions
Health education was conducted in two ways. (1) Teachers were taught how to use the flip chart that contained health education material about parasites. The lessons were done during free periods as this intervention had not been formally fitted into the school syllabus. (2) The research team provided health education to school children. Focus group discussions were conducted by the research team with school children all assembled outside their classes. Health education leaflets were distributed to all school children at the school. Children were asked to share the health information with their friends and families.
Eligibility Criteria
Primary school going children living in rural and commercial farming areas
You may qualify if:
- all school children at the primary schools
You may not qualify if:
- Very sick with known TB or HIV infection
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Biochemistry Department University of Zimbabwe
Harare, Zimbabwe
Related Publications (3)
Midzi N, Mtapuri-Zinyowera S, Mapingure MP, Sangweme D, Chirehwa MT, Brouwer KC, Mudzori J, Hlerema G, Mutapi F, Kumar N, Mduluza T. Consequences of polyparasitism on anaemia among primary school children in Zimbabwe. Acta Trop. 2010 Jul-Aug;115(1-2):103-11. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2010.02.010. Epub 2010 Feb 20.
PMID: 20175980RESULTMidzi N, Sangweme D, Zinyowera S, Mapingure MP, Brouwer KC, Munatsi A, Mutapi F, Mudzori J, Kumar N, Woelk G, Mduluza T. The burden of polyparasitism among primary schoolchildren in rural and farming areas in Zimbabwe. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2008 Oct;102(10):1039-45. doi: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.05.024. Epub 2008 Jul 24.
PMID: 18656215RESULTMidzi N, Sangweme D, Zinyowera S, Mapingure MP, Brouwer KC, Kumar N, Mutapi F, Woelk G, Mduluza T. Efficacy and side effects of praziquantel treatment against Schistosoma haematobium infection among primary school children in Zimbabwe. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2008 Aug;102(8):759-66. doi: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.03.010. Epub 2008 May 16.
PMID: 18486169RESULT
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Takafira Mduluza, PhD
University of Zimbabwe
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 24, 2011
First Posted
January 25, 2011
Study Start
April 1, 2003
Primary Completion
June 1, 2006
Study Completion
December 1, 2006
Last Updated
November 10, 2011
Record last verified: 2003-01