Study Stopped
Study stopped by promoter for lack of inclusion
Emotional Memory Reactivation in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
VIVITRAU
Reliving the Traumatic Event in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Emotional Memory Reactivation Pathology? An fMRI Study
1 other identifier
interventional
5
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Converging lines of evidence have implicated the amygdala in the pathophysiology of posttraumatic stress disorder. The primary purpose of our study is to assess the effect of propanolol, a beta adrenergic antagonism, on amygdala activation during a symptom provocation state in traumatized subjects with and without posttraumatic stress disorder.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Sep 2010
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 25, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 11, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2012
CompletedJuly 26, 2012
February 1, 2012
1.2 years
October 25, 2010
July 25, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Effect of propanolol, a beta adrenergic antagonism, on amygdala activation during a symptom provocation state in traumatized subjects with and without posttraumatic stress disorder
34 days
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Comparison of propranolol therapeutic effects versus placebo on symptom provocation state in traumatized subjects with and without posttraumatic stress disorder
34 days
Comparison of activated neuronal networks when a patient remember a pleasant , unpleasant or traumatic event
34 days
Comparison of emotional status of traumatized subjects with and without posttraumatic stress disorder
34 days
Study Arms (4)
1
ACTIVE COMPARATORPost-traumatic stress disorder patient receiving propanolol 90 min before the emotional memory reactivation and the anatomical and functional exploration in fMRI
2
PLACEBO COMPARATORPost-traumatic stress disorder receiving placebo 90 min before the emotional memory reactivation and the anatomical and functional exploration in fMRI
3
ACTIVE COMPARATORControls receiving propanolol 90 min before the emotional memory reactivation and the anatomical and functional exploration in fMRI
4
PLACEBO COMPARATORControls receiving placebo 90 min before the emotional memory reactivation and the anatomical and functional exploration in fMRI
Interventions
A grip of 2 tablets of 20 mg each took 90 min before the emotional memory reactivation and the anatomical and functional exploration in fMRI
A grip of 2 tablets of 20 mg each took 90 min before the emotional memory reactivation and the anatomical and functional exploration in fMRI
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients of French mother language
- Right-handed patients
- Signature of the consent
- Patients:
- Patients whose diagnosis of PTSD according to the criteria of the DSM IV-TR is established
- PTSD whose evolution is not chronic
- Established PTSD : Symptoms presents for at least 1 month
- PTSD consecutive to a unique traumatic event
- Controls :
- The healthy controls will have sudden a traumatism of the same nature or the nature comparable to that of the patients suffering from PTSD, but they will not have developed pathology
- Subjects having undergone a traumatism dating less than 3 months
- Examples of traumatic events: aggression, accident of the public highway, the occupational accident
You may not qualify if:
- The PTSD consecutive to several traumatic events
- Patients treated by a substance crossing the blood-brain barrier (with the exception of the antidepressants of the family of the ISRS which can be indicated in the treatment of PTSD)
- Histories of epilepsy or significant loss of consciousness of any origin, including post-traumatic
- Any psychiatric or somatic significant pathology
- The psychiatric histories in particular of suicide attempt
- The pregnant or breast-feeding women
- Contraindications in the propanolol
- Consumption of psychoactive drugs detected in urines
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- The persons not being capable of understanding or of reading the information describing the study
- The patients refusing to sign the form of consent of participation for the study
- The left-handed or ambidextrous patients
- The patients without the general regime of the health insurance
- The patients under guardianship or incapable major
- Contraindication in the practice of a MRI
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Saint-Antoine Hospital, Psychiatriy unit
Paris, Île-de-France Region, 75012, France
Related Publications (20)
Adler SA, Wilk A, Rovee-Collier C. Reinstatement versus reactivation effects on active memory in infants. J Exp Child Psychol. 2000 Feb;75(2):93-115. doi: 10.1006/jecp.1999.2531.
PMID: 10620375BACKGROUNDBlanchard EB, Hickling EJ, Taylor AE, Forneris CA, Loos W, Jaccard J. Effects of varying scoring rules of the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) for the diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder in motor vehicle accident victims. Behav Res Ther. 1995 May;33(4):471-5. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(94)00064-q.
PMID: 7755537BACKGROUNDBotreau F, El Massioui N, Cheruel F, Gisquet-Verrier P. Effects of medial prefrontal cortex and dorsal striatum lesions on retrieval processes in rats. Neuroscience. 2004;129(3):539-53. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.08.032.
PMID: 15541876BACKGROUNDBoujabit M, Bontempi B, Destrade C, Gisquet-Verrier P. Exposure to a retrieval cue in rats induces changes in regional brain glucose metabolism in the amygdala and other related brain structures. Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2003 Jan;79(1):57-71. doi: 10.1016/s1074-7427(02)00010-2.
PMID: 12482680BACKGROUNDBrunet A, Orr SP, Tremblay J, Robertson K, Nader K, Pitman RK. Effect of post-retrieval propranolol on psychophysiologic responding during subsequent script-driven traumatic imagery in post-traumatic stress disorder. J Psychiatr Res. 2008 May;42(6):503-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2007.05.006. Epub 2007 Jun 22.
PMID: 17588604BACKGROUNDDirikx T, Hermans D, Vansteenwegen D, Baeyens F, Eelen P. Reinstatement of extinguished conditioned responses and negative stimulus valence as a pathway to return of fear in humans. Learn Mem. 2004 Sep-Oct;11(5):549-54. doi: 10.1101/lm.78004.
PMID: 15466307BACKGROUNDFerry B, McGaugh JL. Clenbuterol administration into the basolateral amygdala post-training enhances retention in an inhibitory avoidance task. Neurobiol Learn Mem. 1999 Jul;72(1):8-12. doi: 10.1006/nlme.1998.3904.
PMID: 10371711BACKGROUNDGiles J. Beta-blockers tackle memories of horror. Nature. 2005 Jul 28;436(7050):448-9. doi: 10.1038/436448a. No abstract available.
PMID: 16049437BACKGROUNDGisquet-Verrier P, Botreau F, Venero C, Sandi C. Exposure to retrieval cues improves retention performance and induces changes in ACTH and corticosterone release. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2004 May;29(4):529-56. doi: 10.1016/s0306-4530(03)00085-4.
PMID: 14749097BACKGROUNDHerz RS. Are odors the best cues to memory? A cross-modal comparison of associative memory stimuli. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1998 Nov 30;855:670-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb10643.x.
PMID: 9929669BACKGROUNDMaheu FS, Joober R, Beaulieu S, Lupien SJ. Differential effects of adrenergic and corticosteroid hormonal systems on human short- and long-term declarative memory for emotionally arousing material. Behav Neurosci. 2004 Apr;118(2):420-8. doi: 10.1037/0735-7044.118.2.420.
PMID: 15113269BACKGROUNDPrzybyslawski J, Roullet P, Sara SJ. Attenuation of emotional and nonemotional memories after their reactivation: role of beta adrenergic receptors. J Neurosci. 1999 Aug 1;19(15):6623-8. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-15-06623.1999.
PMID: 10414990BACKGROUNDQuirarte GL, Roozendaal B, McGaugh JL. Glucocorticoid enhancement of memory storage involves noradrenergic activation in the basolateral amygdala. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Dec 9;94(25):14048-53. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.25.14048.
PMID: 9391150BACKGROUNDSara SJ. Retrieval and reconsolidation: toward a neurobiology of remembering. Learn Mem. 2000 Mar-Apr;7(2):73-84. doi: 10.1101/lm.7.2.73. No abstract available.
PMID: 10753974BACKGROUNDSimson PE, Naylor JC, Gibson B, Schneider AM, Levin D. Dose-sensitive excitation and inhibition of spontaneous amygdala activity by propranolol. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2001 May-Jun;69(1-2):85-92. doi: 10.1016/s0091-3057(01)00503-2.
PMID: 11420072BACKGROUNDStrange BA, Dolan RJ. Beta-adrenergic modulation of emotional memory-evoked human amygdala and hippocampal responses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 3;101(31):11454-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0404282101. Epub 2004 Jul 21.
PMID: 15269349BACKGROUNDTaylor F, Cahill L. Propranolol for reemergent posttraumatic stress disorder following an event of retraumatization: a case study. J Trauma Stress. 2002 Oct;15(5):433-7. doi: 10.1023/A:1020145610914.
PMID: 12392232BACKGROUNDVaiva G, Ducrocq F, Jezequel K, Averland B, Lestavel P, Brunet A, Marmar CR. Immediate treatment with propranolol decreases posttraumatic stress disorder two months after trauma. Biol Psychiatry. 2003 Nov 1;54(9):947-9. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3223(03)00412-8.
PMID: 14573324BACKGROUNDvan Stegeren AH, Everaerd W, Cahill L, McGaugh JL, Gooren LJ. Memory for emotional events: differential effects of centrally versus peripherally acting beta-blocking agents. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1998 Aug;138(3-4):305-10. doi: 10.1007/s002130050675.
PMID: 9725752BACKGROUNDvan Stegeren AH, Goekoop R, Everaerd W, Scheltens P, Barkhof F, Kuijer JP, Rombouts SA. Noradrenaline mediates amygdala activation in men and women during encoding of emotional material. Neuroimage. 2005 Feb 1;24(3):898-909. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.09.011.
PMID: 15652324BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Charles-Siegfried Peretti, MD, PhD
Saint-Antoine hospital, Psychiatry unit, ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE - HOPITAUX DE PARIS
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 25, 2010
First Posted
November 11, 2010
Study Start
September 1, 2010
Primary Completion
November 1, 2011
Study Completion
February 1, 2012
Last Updated
July 26, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-02