The Effect of Aliskiren on Endothelial Function in Pre-Diabetes and Diabetes
1 other identifier
interventional
124
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research is to study and determine the effects of Aliskiren on blood vessels and blood flow. The primary hypothesis is that Aliskiren will increase endothelial function by 30% or more in comparison to the placebo group.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 15, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 20, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2012
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 9, 2015
CompletedMarch 28, 2017
February 1, 2017
2.2 years
December 15, 2009
November 10, 2014
February 27, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Flow Mediated Vasodilation
Using ultrasound, percent change in brachial artery diameter is measured in response to an increase in shear stress from a tightened blood pressure cuff, which causes endothelium-dependent dilatation.
Baseline
Flow Mediated Vasodilation
Using ultrasound, percent change in brachial artery diameter is measured in response to an increase in shear stress from a tightened blood pressure cuff, which causes endothelium-dependent dilatation.
12 Weeks post-randomization
Nitroglycerin Induced Dilation
Using ultrasound, images are taken pre- and post-vasodilation of the brachial artery induced with a 0.4mg tablet of NTG.
Baseline
Nitroglycerine Induced Vasodilation
Using ultrasound, images are taken pre- and post-vasodilation of the brachial artery induced with a 0.4mg tablet of NTG.
12 Weeks post-randomization
Skin Blood Flow Before and After Iontophoresis With Acetylcholine and Sodium Nitroprusside
Laser doppler imaging is used to measure microcirculatory changes pre- and post-iontophoresis of acetylcholine and sodium nitroprusside.
Baseline
Skin Blood Flow Before and After Iontophoresis With Acetylcholine and Sodium Nitroprusside
Laser doppler imaging is used to measure microcirculatory changes pre- and post-iontophoresis of acetylcholine (Ach) and sodium nitroprusside (NaNP).
12 Weeks post-randomization
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Absolute Change in Biochemical Markers of Endothelial Function, sICAM-1, ng/mL
12 Weeks post-randomization
Absolute Change in Biochemical Markers of Endothelial Function, sVCAM-1, ng/mL
12 Weeks post-randomization
Absolute Change in Biochemical Markers of Endothelial Function, t-PAI, pg/mL
12 Weeks post-randomization
Absolute Change in Biochemical Markers of Endothelial Function, C-reactive Protein, μg/mL
12 Weeks post-randomization
Absolute Change in Biochemical Markers of Endothelial Function, E-Selectin, ng/mL
12 Weeks post-randomization
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORAliskiren
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ages of 21-80 years
- Subjects "at risk" of developing type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (First degree relatives history of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, History of gestational Diabetes, Known impaired glucose tolerance, Impaired fasting plasma glucose 100-126 mg/dl at the time of enrollment)
You may not qualify if:
- Treatment with Aliskiren (Tekturna)
- Smokers (use of tobacco products in the previous 3 months)
- Active or Uncontrolled Cardiovascular Disease
- Myocardial infarction, or angina within 12 months of study participation
- Arrhythmia (uncontrolled, highly symptomatic, requiring treatment or life-threatening)
- CHF (Class III and IV symptoms of heart failure on less than ordinary exertion or at rest)
- Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) within 12 months of study participation
- Uncontrolled Hypertension (SBP \>180 mmHg or DBP \>105 mmHg; 2 abnormal readings during visit)
- History of previous hypotensive episodes
- Liver Disease (AST, ALT, Alk Phos levels \> 2x UNL)
- Renal Disease (creatinine \> 1.7 mg/dL for women and \>2.0 mg/dL for men and/or estimated GFR \<30 mL/min, history of dialysis, nephrotic syndrome and known renovascular hypertension) at the time of enrollment
- Hyperkalemia (serum potassium \>5.0 meq/L)
- Severe Dyslipidemia (TG \> 600 mg/dL or Cholesterol \>350 mg/dL)
- Any Other Serious Chronic Disease Requiring Active Treatment
- Females of Childbearing Potential Not Using an Effective Form of Birth Control as Determined by co-investigators
- +38 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Centerlead
- Novartis Pharmaceuticalscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Joslin Foot Center & Microcirculation Laboratory
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Related Publications (1)
Dushay JR, Tecilazich F, Kafanas A, Magargee ML, Auster ME, Gnardellis C, Dinh T, Veves A. Aliskiren improves vascular smooth muscle function in the skin microcirculation of type 2 diabetic patients with normal renal function. J Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone Syst. 2015 Jun;16(2):344-52. doi: 10.1177/1470320313489060. Epub 2013 May 13.
PMID: 23670354DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Aristidis Veves, Research Director
- Organization
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Aristidis Veves, MD
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Rongxiang Xu, MD Professor of Surgery in the Field of Regenerative Therapeutics
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 15, 2009
First Posted
July 20, 2010
Study Start
November 1, 2009
Primary Completion
January 1, 2012
Last Updated
March 28, 2017
Results First Posted
February 9, 2015
Record last verified: 2017-02