NCT01165294

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to develop an exploratory design for future Proof-of-Concept trials which reliably and accurately measure the central nervous system (CNS) effects of potentially new drugs that oppose the effects of ketamine at a subanesthetic dose level given to healthy volunteers. A functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and electroencephalogram (EEG) performed simultaneously during a ketamine challenge will register the effects triggered by Ketamine.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 schizophrenia

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2009

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2009

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2010

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 15, 2010

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 19, 2010

Completed
Last Updated

August 6, 2010

Status Verified

August 1, 2010

First QC Date

July 15, 2010

Last Update Submit

August 5, 2010

Conditions

Keywords

Ketamine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Cerebral activation of ketamine as determined by functional MRI

    25 and 40 minutes after end of bolus injection of ketamine/placebo

  • Cerebral activation of ketamine as determined by electroencephalogram (EEG) during an oddball-task

    25 and 40 minutes after end of bolus injection of ketamine/placebo

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Effect of Ketamine on consciousness as measured by the "Altered States of Consciousness Rating Scale"

    60 min after end of bolus injection of ketamine.

  • Cerebral activation induced by ketamine as measured by simultaneous fMRI / EEG under resting conditions

    0 and 25 min after end of bolus injection of ketamine.

  • Symptom score of ketamine as measured with the Positive And Negative Symptom Scale

    60 min after end of bolus injection of ketamine (= at the end of ketamine infusion).

Study Arms (2)

001

EXPERIMENTAL

ketamine An intravenous bolus of 0.1 mg/kg will be given in 5 minutes followed by a 1 minute break after which a continuous infusion will start at 0.015625 mg/kg/min.

Drug: ketamine

002

EXPERIMENTAL

Placebo An intravenous bolus will be given in 5 minutes time followed by a 1 minute break after which a continuous infusion will start. Dosage lowered every 10 minutes

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

An intravenous bolus will be given in 5 minutes time followed by a 1 minute break after which a continuous infusion will start. Dosage lowered every 10 minutes

002

An intravenous bolus of 0.1 mg/kg will be given in 5 minutes followed by a 1 minute break after which a continuous infusion will start at 0.015625 mg/kg/min.

001

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 35 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Normal ECG and safety assessments, or minor no-relevant deviations, at screening
  • Vital signs: systolic between 100 and 140 mmHg and diastolic between 50 and 90 mmHg and heart rate between 45 and 90 beats/min
  • No medication intake in the last four weeks
  • Volunteers must have signed an informed consent document indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in the study and to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in the protocol
  • Negative drug screen

You may not qualify if:

  • Participation in another clinical trial in the last 3 months
  • Significant allergies, allergic diathesis or known hypersensitivity for ketamine or its ingredients (ie, Benzethonium chloride)
  • History of or current significant respiratory disease, cardiovascular disease, endocrinological, gastrointestinal, neurological, glaucoma and known liver and kidney failure
  • Contraindications for an MRI being performed (claustrophobia, metal parts, pacemaker)
  • oxygen saturation pO2 \< 90 mmHg
  • Clinically significant abnormalities in ECG or laboratory values
  • Recent history (within previous 6 months) of alcohol or drug abuse
  • History of or current psychiatric diagnoses (DSM-IV, II) or neurological disorders
  • Relatives in first or second degree with a schizophrenic disorder
  • Serology positive for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibodies or HIV antibodies
  • Signs of hyperthyroidism based on the determination of T3, T4 and TSH

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Schizophrenia

Interventions

Ketamine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CyclohexanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L. C. Clinical Trial

    Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 15, 2010

First Posted

July 19, 2010

Study Start

October 1, 2009

Study Completion

May 1, 2010

Last Updated

August 6, 2010

Record last verified: 2010-08