NCT01152268

Brief Summary

Despite the known adverse effects of specific cancer treatments on fertility, only 18-26% of at-risk adolescents and young men cryopreserve sperm prior to cancer treatment in the US: These already less than optimal rates of sperm banking are even lower among adolescents who have increased anxiety at cancer diagnosis, are lower in age and socioeconomic status, of Evangelical religious orientation, or are diagnosed with leukemia/lymphoma: It is not clear why sperm banking is underutilized, particularly in light of the high priority that survivors of childhood cancer place on fertility and the high psychological distress associated with fertility loss. Studies addressing sperm banking among adults with cancer suggest that factors such as poor physician communication and the resulting lack of fertility-risk knowledge by patients contributes to the low frequency of sperm cryopreservation. No well-designed studies have examined risk factors associated with failure to bank sperm among adolescents with cancer, a developmentally distinct population ripe for intervention. This study plans to enroll 206 adolescent males and 412 parents/guardians.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
282

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2010

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
2 countries

9 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 25, 2010

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 29, 2010

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2010

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

March 10, 2015

Status Verified

March 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

June 25, 2010

Last Update Submit

March 6, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

sperm bankingAdolescent malesInfertilityAdolescents diagnosed with cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Investigation of factors predictive of sperm banking outcome

    Investigate factors predictive of banking sperm/not banking sperm among at-risk adolescents newly diagnosed with cancer. Psychological, health belief, demographic, developmental, parental/guardian, provider, and medical factors will be tested in models of sperm banking outcome.

    3 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Develop and evaluate a Profiling and Referral Tool designed to increase clinical referrals and decrease barriers to sperm banking.

    3 years

Study Arms (1)

Adolescent Male Participants

Self-report questionnaire data will be collected one time, between Days 1-7 post initiation of cancer therapy(e.g. Days 2-8 of being "on-treatment" for cancer) among eligible participants and their families who enroll on the study. Patients who agree to participate will be asked to complete a battery of paper and pencil questionnaires (which will also be available on-line if preferred) that assess risk/protective factors for sperm banking. When the banking recommendation is "Yes" or "further assessment required," the profiling and referral tool will be given to the family and instructions for completion will be provided. The tool will include a list of key items which will be based on the most influential barriers to banking sperm.

Eligibility Criteria

Age13 Years - 21 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Male Adolescents meeting eligibility criteria will be identified by updated clinic lists that are available across all institutions included in this study. After the review of clinic lists, medical record review, and report from oncologist regarding patient risk for treatment-related infertility, patients meeting study criteria will be recruited consecutively within the time constraints of the available staff. That is, for every opportunity where there is staff available for recruitment, the study team will attempt to enroll the first available patient meeting eligibility criteria.

You may qualify if:

  • Male participants newly diagnosed with cancer.
  • Patients must be between 13 years of age (≥ 13 years) and 21 years of age (\< 22 years) at time of study enrollment.
  • Participant Identified as Tanner stage III or higher.
  • Participant identified by his oncologist (or designee) as being at risk for treatment-related infertility.
  • Proficiency speaking and reading English or Spanish.
  • Cognitive capacity to complete study questionnaires.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participant previously treated for cancer.
  • History of mental retardation or severe cognitive or learning impairment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (9)

City of Hope

Duarte, California, 91010, United States

Location

Mattel Children's Hospital

Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

Location

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta

Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States

Location

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Children's Hospital Boston

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

The University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Memphis, Tennessee, 38105, United States

Location

Cook Children's Medical Center

Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States

Location

Primary Children's Medical Center

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113, United States

Location

The Hospital for Sick Children

Toronto, Ontario, M5G1X8, Canada

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Klosky JL, Flynn JS, Lehmann V, Russell KM, Wang F, Hardin RN, Eddinger JR, Zhang H, Schenck LA, Schover LR. Parental influences on sperm banking attempts among adolescent males newly diagnosed with cancer. Fertil Steril. 2017 Dec;108(6):1043-1049. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.08.039.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

NeoplasmsInfertility

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital DiseasesUrogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • James Klosky, Ph.D

    St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 25, 2010

First Posted

June 29, 2010

Study Start

July 1, 2010

Primary Completion

June 1, 2014

Study Completion

June 1, 2014

Last Updated

March 10, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-03

Locations