NCT01138956

Brief Summary

This study is designed to evaluate the immune and therapeutic responses of visceral leishmaniasis patients using N-acetylcysteine (NAC) as an adjuvant therapy to pentavalent antimony.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2010

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2010

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 7, 2010

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 8, 2010

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2011

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

June 8, 2010

Status Verified

April 1, 2010

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

June 7, 2010

Last Update Submit

June 7, 2010

Conditions

Keywords

Visceral leishmaniasisN-acetylcysteineAntimonyImmune response

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Patient recovery from the visceral leishmaniasis after treatment

    The cure is defined in the patient with reduced spleen and liver. Absence of fever for more than 15 days after treatment, weight gain, normalization of globulins and resolution of leukopenia and anemia.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Immune response of visceral leishmaniasis patients after proposed treatment

    one year

Study Arms (2)

Group 1

EXPERIMENTAL

Pentavalent antimonial, 20mg/kg/day, 28 days, IV, plus N-acetylcysteine (NAC), effervescent tablets of 600mg, tid, po.

Drug: N-acetylcysteine

Group 2

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Pentavalent antimonial, 20mg/kg/day, 28 days

Drug: Pentavalent antimonial

Interventions

N-acetylcysteine (NAC), effervescent tablets of 600mg, tid, po, 28 days

Group 1

Pentavalent antimonial, 20mg/kg/day, 28 days, IV

Group 2

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 2 to 50 years
  • Diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis

You may not qualify if:

  • Other acute or chronic diseases
  • Use of immunosuppressive drugs
  • AIDS
  • History of allergy to NAC and/or pentavalent antimony

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospital

Aracaju, Sergipe, 49060-100, Brazil

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Leishmaniasis, Visceral

Interventions

Acetylcysteine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

LeishmaniasisEuglenozoa InfectionsProtozoan InfectionsParasitic DiseasesInfectionsVector Borne Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CysteineAmino Acids, SulfurSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsAmino AcidsAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

Study Officials

  • Roque P Almeida, MD, PhD

    Hospital Universitário

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Roque P Almeida, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 7, 2010

First Posted

June 8, 2010

Study Start

April 1, 2010

Primary Completion

June 1, 2011

Study Completion

December 1, 2011

Last Updated

June 8, 2010

Record last verified: 2010-04

Locations