Bright Light as a Countermeasure for Circadian Desynchrony
1 other identifier
interventional
300
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Light is the primary means by which the internal circadian clock remains aligned ("entrained") with the external world. Misalignment of this internal clock can occur during situations such as shift work and jet travel across multiple time zones (jet lag). The purpose of this study is to examine how sequences of brief flashes of light can affect entrainment of the clock.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable healthy
Started Jul 2011
Longer than P75 for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 5, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 7, 2010
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2023
CompletedApril 6, 2022
March 1, 2022
11.9 years
May 5, 2010
March 28, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Circadian phase
The timing of the onset of melatonin is compared before and after a light stimulus
2 days
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Alertness
1 hour
Study Arms (1)
Light
EXPERIMENTALSequence of bright light flashes of varying durations, interflash intervals, flash lengths, flash brightness, and flash color.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Good health
- Normal hearing
You may not qualify if:
- Sleep disorder
- Extreme chronotype
- Regular smoker
- Depression
- Alcohol abuse
- Illegal drug use
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- VA Palo Alto Health Care Systemlead
- Stanford Universitycollaborator
- Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Researchcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
VA Palo Alto Health Care System
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
Related Publications (7)
Zeitzer JM, Dijk DJ, Kronauer R, Brown E, Czeisler C. Sensitivity of the human circadian pacemaker to nocturnal light: melatonin phase resetting and suppression. J Physiol. 2000 Aug 1;526 Pt 3(Pt 3):695-702. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.00695.x.
PMID: 10922269BACKGROUNDCajochen C, Zeitzer JM, Czeisler CA, Dijk DJ. Dose-response relationship for light intensity and ocular and electroencephalographic correlates of human alertness. Behav Brain Res. 2000 Oct;115(1):75-83. doi: 10.1016/s0166-4328(00)00236-9.
PMID: 10996410BACKGROUNDZeitzer JM, Khalsa SB, Boivin DB, Duffy JF, Shanahan TL, Kronauer RE, Czeisler CA. Temporal dynamics of late-night photic stimulation of the human circadian timing system. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2005 Sep;289(3):R839-44. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00232.2005. Epub 2005 May 12.
PMID: 15890792BACKGROUNDZeitzer JM, Ruby NF, Fisicaro RA, Heller HC. Response of the human circadian system to millisecond flashes of light. PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e22078. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022078. Epub 2011 Jul 8.
PMID: 21760955RESULTZeitzer JM, Fisicaro RA, Ruby NF, Heller HC. Millisecond flashes of light phase delay the human circadian clock during sleep. J Biol Rhythms. 2014 Oct;29(5):370-6. doi: 10.1177/0748730414546532. Epub 2014 Sep 16.
PMID: 25227334RESULTNajjar RP, Zeitzer JM. Temporal integration of light flashes by the human circadian system. J Clin Invest. 2016 Mar 1;126(3):938-47. doi: 10.1172/JCI82306. Epub 2016 Feb 8.
PMID: 26854928RESULTJoyce DS, Spitschan M, Zeitzer JM. Duration invariance and intensity dependence of the human circadian system phase shifting response to brief light flashes. Proc Biol Sci. 2022 Mar 9;289(1970):20211943. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2021.1943. Epub 2022 Mar 9.
PMID: 35259981RESULT
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jamie M Zeitzer, PhD
Stanford University/VAPAHCS
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- The investigator is unaware of specific sequence of light that is given to the participant until all data are analyzed.
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- FED
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 5, 2010
First Posted
May 7, 2010
Study Start
July 1, 2011
Primary Completion
June 1, 2023
Study Completion
June 1, 2023
Last Updated
April 6, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-03