NCT01103583

Brief Summary

The pathogenesis of MS remain elusive, however some studies have linked the disease with infection by Epstein-Barr virus; therefore the use of drugs with immunosuppressive or immunomodulating action alone may be less suitable for primary progressive MS.This study will evaluate treatment with hydroxyurea (HU) in primary progressive MS. Hydroxyurea act by inhibiting the synthesis of deoxynucleotides essential for viral transcription,HU has recently been used in combination with antiretroviral drugs in HIV and has been shown to limit immune activation and suppress viral load by both antiviral and cytostatic activities. Furthermore has been demonstrated experimentally that HU suppressed the expression of EBV. For these reasons HU could be useful in primary progressive MS with cytostatic and antiviral action , confirming the role of EBV in the pathogenesis of MS.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
33

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2 multiple-sclerosis

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 13, 2010

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 14, 2010

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2011

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

February 11, 2014

Status Verified

December 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

April 13, 2010

Last Update Submit

February 10, 2014

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • the evaluation of safety and tolerability of hydroxyurea

    two years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • the evaluation of efficacy of hydroxyurea in primary progressive multiple sclerosis

    two yeras

Study Arms (2)

Hydroxyurea

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Hydroxyurea

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Other: placebo

Interventions

500 mg/die per os for two years

Hydroxyurea
placeboOTHER

500 mg/die per os for two years

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • sign written informed consent
  • to 60 years of age inclusive
  • diagnosis of PP-MS according to McDonald criteria
  • EDSS score at screening of 2-7 inclusive

You may not qualify if:

  • hypersensitivity to hydroxyurea
  • patients who were treated with immunosuppressive drugs or steroid three month before
  • respiratory or urinary infections
  • history or presence of malignancy
  • pregnancy or lactation
  • low compliance to the therapy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Centre for Experimental Neurological Therapies (CENTERS), Tor Vergata University Hospital

Rome, 00133, Italy

Location

Centre for Experimental Neurological Therapies (CENTERS), S.Andrea Hospital

Rome, 00189, Italy

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis

Interventions

Hydroxyurea

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

UreaAmidesOrganic Chemicals

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 13, 2010

First Posted

April 14, 2010

Study Start

July 1, 2011

Primary Completion

December 1, 2013

Last Updated

February 11, 2014

Record last verified: 2013-12

Locations