NCT01081223

Brief Summary

TVI-Brain-1 is an experimental treatment that takes advantage of the fact that your body can produce immune cells, called 'killer' white blood cells that have the ability to kill large numbers of the cancer cells that are present in your body. TVI-Brain-1 is designed to generate large numbers of those 'killer' white blood cells and to deliver those cells into your body so that they can kill your cancer cells.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
12

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2010

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 3, 2010

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 5, 2010

Completed
27 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2010

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2011

Completed
12.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

June 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

June 1, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

March 3, 2010

Results QC Date

June 13, 2013

Last Update Submit

May 4, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Brain NeoplasmsCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsBrain DiseasesNeoplasmsNervous System NeoplasmsGlioblastomaAstrocytomaNervous System DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesGliomaRecurrent astrocytomaRecurrent gliomaCancer vaccineImmunotherapyKiller T cellsActivated T cellsGM-CSFLow dose IL-2Activated lymphocytes

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of Participants Experiencing the Incidence of Grade One or Higher Adverse Events

    To determine the relative toxicity (safety) of vaccinating recurrent grade IV glioma patients four times with live, attenuated cancer cells combined with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Toxicity will be assessed following delivery of each treatment component.

    8 weeks

  • Immunogenicity as Measured by Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Reactions

    The potency of the modified vaccination regimen will be assessed by measuring immune responses following each vaccination. The study is designed to determine whether vaccinating recurrent grade IV glioma subjects four times with attenuated cancer cells stimulates more powerful immune responses than vaccinating subjects twice. Clinical effects also will be measured to determine whether the treatment causes the cancer to regress.

    48 hours

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Survival

    12 months

Study Arms (1)

TVI-Brain-1

EXPERIMENTAL

Cancer vaccine plus immune adjuvant Biological/vaccine Other

Biological: Cancer vaccine plus immune adjuvant

Interventions

Tumor tissue is used for cancer vaccine. Following vaccinations, white blood cells are collected, stimulated and expanded, and are then reinfused. The infusion is followed by a course of low-dose IL-2.

TVI-Brain-1

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age \> 18
  • Informed consent
  • Diagnosis of grade IV glioma with progression following standard treatment.
  • Must be able to tolerate surgery to provide tumor tissue for vaccine.
  • Must be able to produce viable vaccine from tumor tissue.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status must be \< 2 or Karnofsky Performance Status must be 70 or greater.
  • Negative HIV test.
  • Negative for hepatitis B and C virus.
  • Respiratory reserve must be reasonable.
  • Sufficient renal function.
  • Satisfactory blood counts.
  • Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential.

You may not qualify if:

  • Surgically removed cancer reveals that it is not grade IV glioma.
  • Concomitant life-threatening disease.
  • Active autoimmune disease.
  • Currently receiving chemotherapy or biological therapy for the treatment of cancer.
  • Currently receiving immunosuppressive drugs for any reason.
  • Prior treatment with Avastin or other anti-angiogenesis treatment within 6 months.
  • Prior treatment with Gliadel wafers.
  • Corticosteroids beyond peri-operative period.
  • Psychological, familial, sociological or geographical conditions that do not permit adequate medical follow-up and compliance with the study protocol.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Saint Luke's Hospital

Kansas City, Missouri, 64111, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Sloan AE, Dansey R, Zamorano L, Barger G, Hamm C, Diaz F, Baynes R, Wood G. Adoptive immunotherapy in patients with recurrent malignant glioma: preliminary results of using autologous whole-tumor vaccine plus granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and adoptive transfer of anti-CD3-activated lymphocytes. Neurosurg Focus. 2000 Dec 15;9(6):e9. doi: 10.3171/foc.2000.9.6.10.

    PMID: 16817692BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

GliomaAstrocytomaGlioblastomaBrain NeoplasmsCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsBrain DiseasesNeoplasmsNervous System NeoplasmsNervous System DiseasesCentral Nervous System Diseases

Interventions

Cancer VaccinesAdjuvants, Immunologic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, NeuroepithelialNeuroectodermal TumorsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms, Nerve TissueNeoplasms by Site

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

VaccinesBiological ProductsComplex MixturesImmunologic FactorsPhysiological Effects of DrugsPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and Uses

Limitations and Caveats

small number of participants in study

Results Point of Contact

Title
Gary Wood PhD
Organization
TVAX Biomedical, Inc.

Study Officials

  • Michael Salacz, M.D.

    St. Luke's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 3, 2010

First Posted

March 5, 2010

Study Start

April 1, 2010

Primary Completion

March 1, 2011

Study Completion

March 1, 2011

Last Updated

June 1, 2023

Results First Posted

June 1, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations