Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Cardiac Surgery Trial
Remote IMPACT
3 other identifiers
interventional
250
2 countries
7
Brief Summary
Main Research Questions:
- 1.Is a large trial of patients undergoing heart surgery comparing a simple procedure of temporarily stopping blood flow to the leg with a blood pressure cuff (called remote ischemic preconditioning) to a sham procedure possible?
- 2.Does the remote ischemic preconditioning procedure before heart surgery help protect the heart and kidneys?
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Mar 2011
Typical duration for not_applicable
7 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 18, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 19, 2010
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2013
CompletedSeptember 28, 2015
September 1, 2015
1.2 years
February 18, 2010
September 24, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Peak CK-MB within 24 hours after surgery
Peak CK-MB within 24 hours after surgery
24 hours
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Change in serum creatinine
within 4 days after surgery
All-cause mortality
6 months after surgery
Need for Dialysis
6 months after surgery
Length of hospital stay
Discharge from hospital after surgery
Length of stay in the intensive care unit
Discharge from hospital after surgery
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Sham RIPC
PLACEBO COMPARATORInflation of thigh pneumatic tourniquet to \<15 mmHg
Active RIPC
ACTIVE COMPARATOR300 mmHg inflation of thigh pneumatic tourniquet for three cycles of 5 minutes each with 5 minutes of no inflation between cycles.
Interventions
Occlusion of leg blood flow using a pneumatic tourniquet on the thigh. Tourniquets are inflated to 300 mmHg for 5 minutes followed by deflation for 5 minutes then repeated for a total of 3 inflations.
Sham procedure. A pneumatic tourniquet is placed on an upper arm and/or thigh but not inflated.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- undergoing cardiac surgery
- at least 18 years old
- EuroSCORE \>= 6
You may not qualify if:
- requiring intra-aortic balloon pump support prior to surgery
- unable to provide informed consent or decline to participate
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- McMaster Universitylead
- Hamilton Health Sciences Corporationcollaborator
Study Sites (7)
Maine Medical Centre
Portland, Maine, United States
Wake Forest
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
University of Calgary
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Maritime Heart Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
McMaster University
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Lawson Health Research Institute
London, Ontario, Canada
Sunnybrook Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Walsh M, Whitlock R, Garg AX, Legare JF, Duncan AE, Zimmerman R, Miller S, Fremes S, Kieser T, Karthikeyan G, Chan M, Ho A, Nasr V, Vincent J, Ali I, Lavi R, Sessler DI, Kramer R, Gardner J, Syed S, VanHelder T, Guyatt G, Rao-Melacini P, Thabane L, Devereaux PJ; Remote IMPACT Investigators. Effects of remote ischemic preconditioning in high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery (Remote IMPACT): a randomized controlled trial. CMAJ. 2016 Mar 15;188(5):329-336. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.150632. Epub 2015 Dec 14.
PMID: 26668200DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael Walsh, MD MSc
McMaster University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PJ Devereaux, MD PhD
McMaster University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 18, 2010
First Posted
February 19, 2010
Study Start
March 1, 2011
Primary Completion
May 1, 2012
Study Completion
January 1, 2013
Last Updated
September 28, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-09