NCT01070056

Brief Summary

Poorly controlled hypertension (HTN) remains one of the most significant public health problems in the United States, in terms of morbidity, mortality, and economic burden. Despite compelling evidence supporting the beneficial effects of therapeutic lifestyle changes (TLC) on blood pressure (BP) reduction, their effectiveness remains untested in primary care practices, especially among minority patients who share a greater burden of HTN-related outcomes including chronic kidney disease, stroke and heart failure. This randomized controlled trial offers a unique opportunity to address this gap in the literature. Among 200 hypertensive African-Americans who receive care in community- based primary care practices, we will test the effectiveness of a culturally-tailored comprehensive therapeutic lifestyle intervention, delivered through group-based counseling and motivational interviewing (MINT-TLC) vs. Usual Care (UC). MINT-TLC is designed to help patients make appropriate TLC and develop skills to maintain these changes long-term. Patients in the MINT-TLC group will attend weekly group classes focused on TLC for 12 weeks (intensive phase); followed by individual motivational interviewing (MINT) sessions for 3 months (maintenance phase). Trained research personnel will deliver MINT-TLC with appropriate treatment fidelity procedures. Patients in the UC condition will receive a single individual counseling session on TLC and print versions of the intervention materials. The primary outcome is within-patient change in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure from baseline to 6 months. Secondary outcomes are levels of targeted therapeutic lifestyle behaviors; and proportion of patients with adequate blood pressure control at 6 months

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
194

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3 hypertension

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2010

Typical duration for phase_3 hypertension

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2010

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 16, 2010

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 17, 2010

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2012

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

November 13, 2013

Status Verified

November 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

February 16, 2010

Last Update Submit

November 12, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

Blood PressureLifestyle ChangesAfrican American

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The primary outcome is within-patient change in systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) from baseline to 6 months.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • The secondary outcomes are the levels of physical activity, percent change in weight, dietary intake of fruits and vegetables, 24-hour urinary sodium excretion and BP control rates at 6 months.

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

Usual Care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients randomized to the Usual Care (UC) condition will receive standard hypertension (HTN) treatment recommendations as determined by their physicians. In addition, they will receive a 30-minute individual counseling session on therapeutic lifestyle modification, similar to PREMIER. We feel obligated ethically to provide this minimal intervention to patients in the UC group given that counseling on TLC is a standard recommendation for treatment of hypertension. To match the MINT-TLC group for content of intervention material, those in the UC group will receive print versions of the intervention materials.

Behavioral: Usual Care

Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes (MINT-TLC)

EXPERIMENTAL

This intervention is based on established clinical practice guidelines for prevention and treatment of hypertension (HTN), which recommends weight loss (if overweight), limiting sodium and alcohol intake, regular physical activity, reducing alcohol intake, and eating a low-fat diet that is rich in fruit and vegetables. MINT-TLC will be conducted by trained research personnel. Patients will attend 10 classes over 12 weeks (intensive phase) followed by individual monthly MINT sessions for 3 months (maintenance phase). We chose the intervention schedules to pattern after the methodology of therapeutic lifestyle interventions with proven efficacy in hypertensive patients, specifically, Trial of Nonpharmacologic Approaches in Elderly Hypertensives (TONE) and PREMIER trials.

Behavioral: Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes (MINT-TLC)

Interventions

This intervention is based on established clinical practice guidelines for prevention and treatment of hypertension(HTN), which recommends weight loss (if overweight), limiting sodium and alcohol intake, regular physical activity, reducing alcohol intake, and eating a low-fat diet that is rich in fruit and vegetables. MINT-TLC will be conducted by trained research personnel. Patients will attend 10 classes over 12 weeks (intensive phase) followed by individual monthly MINT sessions for 3 months (maintenance phase). We chose the intervention schedules to pattern after the methodology of therapeutic lifestyle interventions with proven efficacy in hypertensive patients, specifically, Trial of Nonpharmacologic Approaches in Elderly Hypertensives (TONE) and PREMIER trials.

Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes (MINT-TLC)
Usual CareBEHAVIORAL

Patients randomized to the Usual Care (UC) condition will receive standard hypertension (HTN) treatment recommendations as determined by their physicians. In addition, they will receive a 30-minute individual counseling session on therapeutic lifestyle modification, similar to PREMIER. We feel obligated ethically to provide this minimal intervention to patients in the UC group given that counseling on TLC is a standard recommendation for treatment of hypertension. To match the MINT-TLC group for content of intervention material, those in the UC group will receive print versions of the intervention materials.

Usual Care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Receiving care within the NYU Ambulatory Care Network for at least one year.
  • Patient must have uncontrolled HTN defined as an average SBP≥140 mmHg or DBP≥90 mmHg (SBP≥130 mmHg or DBP≥80 mmHg for patients with diabetes or chronic kidney disease) on at least two previous visits in the past year
  • English speaking
  • Self-identify as Black, or African American;
  • Permission by patient's physician to participate in the study.
  • CARE-DIAG score \< 6 (participants age 60 and older only)

You may not qualify if:

  • Being deemed unable to comply with the study protocol (either self-selected or by indicating during screening that s/he could not complete all requested tasks including attend intervention classes if he/she were to be randomized to the intervention group).
  • Participation in other clinical trials.
  • Diagnosis of cognitive dysfunction or significant psychiatric comorbidity (as indicated in medical record).
  • Blood pressure reading ≥ 180/110 at initial screening/baseline visit
  • Pregnant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Woodhull Medical & Mental Health Center

Brooklyn, New York, 11206, United States

Location

Governeur Hospital

New York, New York, 10002, United States

Location

Bellevue Hospital Center

New York, New York, 10016, United States

Location

Lincoln Hospital and Harlem Hospital

New York, New York, 10037, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Ogunlade AO, Williams SK, Joseph J, Onakomaiya DO, Eimicke JP, Teresi JA, Williams O, Ogedegbe G, Spruill TM. Prevalence and correlates of depression among black and Latino stroke survivors with uncontrolled hypertension: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. 2020 Dec 8;10(12):e040461. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040461.

  • Schoenthaler A, Luerassi L, Silver S, Odedosu T, Kong J, Ravenell J, Teresi JA, Ogedegbe G. Comparative Effectiveness of a Practice-Based Comprehensive Lifestyle Intervention vs. Single Session Counseling in Hypertensive Blacks. Am J Hypertens. 2016 Feb;29(2):280-7. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpv100. Epub 2015 Jul 1.

  • Schoenthaler A, Luerassi L, Teresi JA, Silver S, Kong J, Odedosu T, Trilling S, Errico A, Uvwo O, Sebek K, Adekoya A, Ogedegbe G. A practice-based trial of blood pressure control in African Americans (TLC-Clinic): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2011 Dec 22;12:265. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-12-265.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HypertensionMotor ActivityMedication Adherence

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesBehaviorPatient CompliancePatient Acceptance of Health CareTreatment Adherence and ComplianceHealth Behavior

Study Officials

  • Gbenga G Ogedegbe, M.D.

    NYU Langone Health

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 16, 2010

First Posted

February 17, 2010

Study Start

February 1, 2010

Primary Completion

July 1, 2012

Study Completion

July 1, 2012

Last Updated

November 13, 2013

Record last verified: 2013-11

Locations