NCT01059175

Brief Summary

Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is an effective treatment of heart failure (HF) refractory to optimal medical management, in presence of a depressed left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction and a wide QRS complex. It is mainly limited by a high proportion of non-responders. Attempts have been made, in small studies, to increase the number of stimulation sites in order to optimize the resynchronization therapy. V3 is a planned multicenter, randomized trial whose objective is to evaluate the clinical benefit conferred by the addition of a second endocardial or epicardial LV lead in non-responders after at least 6 months of standard biventricular stimulation. The V3 trial will examine the clinical benefit conferred by the addition of a second LV lead in non-responders compared to standard CRT.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
84

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable heart-failure

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2010

Longer than P75 for not_applicable heart-failure

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 26, 2010

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 29, 2010

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2010

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2014

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 21, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

July 2, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

January 26, 2010

Results QC Date

May 25, 2016

Last Update Submit

June 30, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Heart failureCardiac resynchronization therapyBiventricular stimulationMultisite stimulationNon responders

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Distribution of "Improved", "Unchanged" and "Worsened" Patients as Defined Per M. Packer's Clinical Composite Score

    M. Packer's clinical composite score: patients were classified into 1 of 3 response groups after 12 months follow up : worsened, unchanged, or improved. Worsened : if death, hospitalization because of or associated with worsening HF, demonstrated worsening in NYHA functional class at their 12-month visit, or if investigator judges global clinical state has worsened. Improved :if they had not worsened and had demonstrated improvement in NYHA functional class, or or if investigator judges global clinical state has improved. Unchanged : if none of the previous definition applies.

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Distribution of "Improved", "Unchanged" and "Worsened" Patients as Defined Per M. Packer's Clinical Composite Score

    24 months

  • Rate of Adverse Events

    24 months

  • Changes in 6 Minutes Hall Walk Distance Observed Between the Enrollment and the End of the Study

    24 months

  • Number of Patients With at Least One Hospitalization Related to Heart Failure Between Randomization and the End of the Study

    24 months

  • Time to First Heart Failure Related Hospitalization

    24 months

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

CRT With Dual Site LV Pacing

EXPERIMENTAL

Cardiac resynchronization therapy with the addition of a second LV lead. Positioning of a pacing lead in a cardiac vein should be considered first. An epicardial lead will be used if the implant of an endocardial lead is impossible or previously failed.

Device: Additional Endocardial or Epicardial LV LeadDevice: CRT-P or CRT-D

Standard CRT

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Conventional cardiac resynchronization therapy. Patients in this arm will keep their CRT system unchanged.

Device: CRT-P or CRT-D

Interventions

Addition of a second left ventricular endocardial or epicardial lead

CRT With Dual Site LV Pacing

Implantable Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Pacemaker (CRT-P) or Defibrillator (CRT-D) Device

CRT With Dual Site LV PacingStandard CRT

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age greater than 18 years
  • Recipient of a CRT-P or CRT-D system for greater than 6 for standard indications, including LV ejection fraction greater than 35 percent and New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class III or IV
  • Optimized biventricular stimulation and medical therapy since implantation of the system
  • Presence of sinus rhythm, or atrial fibrillation with spontaneous or induced complete atrio-ventricular block
  • Greater than 93 percent LV stimulation since the last device interrogation, with a LV capture threshold less than 5.0 Volts/0.5 milliseconds
  • Unchanged or worsened clinical status by CRT, according to the HF composite endpoint described by M. Packer, in absence of a reversible cause
  • Signature of a written, informed consent to participate in the trial

You may not qualify if:

  • LV lead location in the great cardiac vein
  • Life-expectancy less than 1 year due to concomitant, non-cardiovascular disorders
  • Chronic renal dialysis
  • Concomitant disorder which might interfere with the results of the V3 trial
  • Blood systolic pressure greater than 180 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) or diastolic pressure greater than 95 mmHg despite optimal medical management
  • History of stroke, myocardial infarction or unstable angina pectoris within the last 3 months
  • Presence of correctible valvular disease
  • Subject unable to attend follow-up at the investigative center or unable, for physical or mental reasons, to comply with the trial's procedures, or to sign the informed consent
  • Subject is pregnant
  • Subject participates in another research project

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University hospital Rennes

Rennes, 35000, France

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Bordachar P, Alonso C, Anselme F, Boveda S, Defaye P, Garrigue S, Gras D, Klug D, Piot O, Sadoul N, Leclercq C. Addition of a second LV pacing site in CRT nonresponders rationale and design of the multicenter randomized V(3) trial. J Card Fail. 2010 Sep;16(9):709-13. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2010.04.010. Epub 2010 Jun 8.

    PMID: 20797593BACKGROUND
  • Bordachar P, Gras D, Clementy N, Defaye P, Mondoly P, Boveda S, Anselme F, Klug D, Piot O, Sadoul N, Babuty D, Leclercq C. Clinical impact of an additional left ventricular lead in cardiac resynchronization therapy nonresponders: The V3 trial. Heart Rhythm. 2018 Jun;15(6):870-876. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2017.12.028. Epub 2017 Dec 26.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart Failure

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Latifa Foudali
Organization
Medtronic

Study Officials

  • Bordachar, MD

    University Hospital, Bordeaux

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2010

First Posted

January 29, 2010

Study Start

September 1, 2010

Primary Completion

September 1, 2014

Study Completion

September 1, 2014

Last Updated

July 2, 2025

Results First Posted

April 21, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-04

Locations