NCT01031342

Brief Summary

Study hypothesis is that performing early colonoscopy in patients who present to the hospital with lower GI bleeding improves their outcome. Patients who are admitted with bleeding from their rectum and a negative endoscopic exam of the stomach and upper intestine are randomized (like flipping a coin) to receive a colonsoscopy either as an emergency (within 12 hours) or as a routine procedure (36 hours after admission). Patients are followed during their hospitalization to see if they have further bleeding, if they require blood transfusions, if they need other diagnostic tests, if they need surgery or other treatments, and how long they stay in the hospital.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
72

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2002

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2002

Completed
7.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2009

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2009

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 2, 2009

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 14, 2009

Completed
Last Updated

January 25, 2011

Status Verified

January 1, 2011

Enrollment Period

7.3 years

First QC Date

November 2, 2009

Last Update Submit

January 24, 2011

Conditions

Keywords

ColonoscopyGastrointestinal bleeding

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Further bleeding

    Duration of hospitalization (randomization to date of discharge from hospital)

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Diagnostic yield

    Duration of hospitalization (randomization to date of discharge from hospital)

Study Arms (2)

Early colonoscopy

EXPERIMENTAL

Colonoscopy performed within 12 hours of presentation

Procedure: Early colonoscopy

Elective colonoscopy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Colonoscopy 36-60 hours after presentation

Procedure: Elective colonoscopy

Interventions

Colonoscopy within 12 hours of presentation

Early colonoscopy

Colonoscopy 36-60 hours after presentation

Elective colonoscopy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients who are admitted with rectal bleeding and one of the following high-risk features:
  • HR \> 100/min
  • Systolic blood pressure \<100 mmHg
  • Orthostasis -considered as increase in HR by\> 20/min on assuming erect position as well as by decrease by 20 mmHg in systolic blood pressure
  • Need for blood transfusion
  • Drop in hemoglobin \> 1.5 g/dl or in hematocrit of \> 6% in 6 hours

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to give informed consent
  • Peritoneal signs
  • Severe co-morbidities that would preclude the use of colonoscopy in standard clinical practice

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

L.A. County + U.S.C. Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesHemorrhagePathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Loren Laine, M.D.

    University of Southern California

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 2, 2009

First Posted

December 14, 2009

Study Start

August 1, 2002

Primary Completion

November 1, 2009

Study Completion

November 1, 2009

Last Updated

January 25, 2011

Record last verified: 2011-01

Locations