Comparing Early Versus Elective Colonoscopy
A Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Early Versus Elective Colonoscopy in Outpatients With Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding
2 other identifiers
interventional
162
1 country
15
Brief Summary
This multi-center, randomized controlled trial study is planned to include 162 outpatients with onset of acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding to compare the rate of identification of stigmata of recent hemorrhage (SRH), and other clinical outcomes, including the 30-day rebleeding rate, between 'early' colonoscopy and 'elective' colonoscopy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable
15 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 29, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 26, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 31, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 24, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 4, 2019
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 8, 2019
CompletedNovember 8, 2019
October 1, 2019
2.6 years
March 26, 2017
September 26, 2019
October 21, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Stigmata of Recent Hemorrhage (SRH) Identification Rate
Stigmata of Recent Hemorrhage (SRH) based on colonoscopic visualization of lesions, such as diverticulosis, tumor, ulcer, hemorrhoid, angioectasia, and polyps exhibiting active bleeding, a visible vessel, or an adherent clot.
0-4 day
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Success Rate of Endoscopic Treatment; Number of Participants Achieving Hemostasis With Endoscopic Treatment
0-4 day
Need for Additional Endoscopic Examinations
0-34 day
Need for Interventional Radiology
0-34 day
Need for Surgery
0-34 day
Thirty-day Rebleeding Rates
30 day
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Early colonoscopy
EXPERIMENTALPerformance of prepared colonoscopy within 24 h of arrival
Elective colonoscopy
ACTIVE COMPARATORPerformance of prepared colonoscopy between 24 and 96 h after arrival
Interventions
Performance of prepared colonoscopy within 24 h of arrival
Performance of prepared colonoscopy between 24 and 96 h after arrival
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males or females aged ≥ 20 years, presenting with moderate-to-severe hematochezia or melena within 24 h of arrival, defined as (i) more than three occurrences of hematochezia within 8 h, (ii) hemorrhagic shock, or (iii) requiring transfusion.
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent form.
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
You may not qualify if:
- An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
- Patients with hematemesis, black vomiting, or melena.
- Patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, diagnosed by nasogastric tube or upper endoscopy.
- Patients who have impossible consumed the oral bowel preparation solution.
- Patients who have undergone computed tomography.
- Patients who have been diagnosed with peptic ulcer diseases within the previous 10 days.
- Ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease patients.
- Patients who have undergone abdominal surgery within the previous 10 days.
- Patients who have undergone polypectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection, or endoscopic submucosal dissection of the lower gastrointestinal tract within the previous 10 days.
- Patients with suspected perforation or peritonitis.
- Patients with suspected intestinal obstruction.
- Patients with hemorrhagic shock refractory to infusion or blood transfusion.
- Patients who have undergone total colectomy.
- Patients with suspected disseminated intravascular coagulation.
- Patients with end-stage malignant disease.
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Tokyo Universitylead
Study Sites (15)
Aichi Cancer Center Hospital
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan
Hirosaki University Hospital
Hirosaki-shi, Aomori, Japan
National Center for Global Health and Medicine kohnodai hospital
Ichikawa-shi, Chiba, Japan
Fukui prefectural hospital
Fukui-shi, Fukui, Japan
National Hospital Organization Hakodate Hospital
Hakodate-shi, Hokkaido, Japan
Otaru Ekisaikai Hospital
Otaru-shi, Hokkaido, Japan
Tonan Hospital
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
Ishikawa prefectural central hospital
Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, Japan
Nagasaki Harbor Medical Center City Hospital
Nagasaki, Nagasaki, Japan
Japan Community Healthcare Organization Osaka Hospital
Fukushima-shi, Osaka, Japan
Toyonaka Municipal Hospital
Toyonaka-shi, Osaka, Japan
The University of Tokyo
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
St. Luke's International Hospital
Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
National Center for Global Health and Medicine center hospital
Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Shuto General Hospital
Yanai-shi, Yamaguchi, Japan
Related Publications (3)
Niikura R, Nagata N, Doyama H, Ota R, Ishii N, Mabe K, Nishida T, Hikichi T, Sumiyama K, Nishikawa J, Uraoka T, Kiyotoki S, Fujishiro M, Koike K. Current state of practice for colonic diverticular bleeding in 37 hospitals in Japan: A multicenter questionnaire study. World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2016 Dec 16;8(20):785-794. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v8.i20.785.
PMID: 28042393BACKGROUNDNiikura R, Nagata N, Yamada A, Honda T, Hasatani K, Ishii N, Shiratori Y, Doyama H, Nishida T, Sumiyoshi T, Fujita T, Kiyotoki S, Yada T, Yamamoto K, Shinozaki T, Takata M, Mikami T, Mabe K, Hara K, Fujishiro M, Koike K. Efficacy and Safety of Early vs Elective Colonoscopy for Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding. Gastroenterology. 2020 Jan;158(1):168-175.e6. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.09.010. Epub 2019 Sep 26.
PMID: 31563627DERIVEDNiikura R, Nagata N, Yamada A, Doyama H, Shiratori Y, Nishida T, Kiyotoki S, Yada T, Fujita T, Sumiyoshi T, Hasatani K, Mikami T, Honda T, Mabe K, Hara K, Yamamoto K, Takeda M, Takata M, Tanaka M, Shinozaki T, Fujishiro M, Koike K. A multicenter, randomized controlled trial comparing the identification rate of stigmata of recent hemorrhage and rebleeding rate between early and elective colonoscopy in outpatient-onset acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Apr 3;19(1):214. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2558-y.
PMID: 29615078DERIVED
Limitations and Caveats
Non blinding
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Ryota Niikura
- Organization
- Tokyo University
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Atsuo Yamada, MD
Tokyo University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Department of Gastroenterology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 26, 2017
First Posted
March 31, 2017
Study Start
January 29, 2016
Primary Completion
August 24, 2018
Study Completion
January 4, 2019
Last Updated
November 8, 2019
Results First Posted
November 8, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share