NCT00989755

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate Fax to Quit (F2Q) - a strategy that links state quitlines to health care delivery systems. FQ capitalizes upon the healthcare visit as an opportunity for intervention, consistent with the finding that approximately 70% of smokers visit a primary care physician each year. Successful integration of quitlines into healthcare delivery will transform regular healthcare visits into easily implemented, cost-beneficial avenues via which smokers all across America will be routinely inducted into effective cessation intervention. F2Q will be evaluated as follows:

  1. 1.Does F2Q increase contacts and "quality contacts," between the quitline and patients who smoke and receive health care at a participating clinic? A "quality contact" is defined as a quitline referral that results in the individual enrolling in the quitline counseling services. This aim will be assessed by measuring the rates of quitline referrals in 49 clinics before and after F2Q has been implemented.
  2. 2.Are contact rates and enrollment rates of F2Q increased by "Enhanced Academic Detailing" at clinic sites (with enhanced academic detailing comprising ongoing training/technical assistance as well as performance feedback)?
  3. 3.What are the features of the Fax to Quit (F2Q) and Fax to Quit plus Enhanced Academic Detailing (F2Q + EAD) interventions that key clinic personnel found helpful and easy to implement, as well as features that were unhelpful and difficult? This information will be gathered in qualitative assessments that also will identify clinic strategies and organizational features that facilitated successful implementation.
  4. 4.What are the incremental costs of instating and sustaining F2Q and F2Q + EAD and how do these costs compare to other quitline promotional strategies (e.g., paid media, medication give-away programs)?

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
49

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2008

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2008

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 1, 2009

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 5, 2009

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2010

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

December 9, 2015

Status Verified

December 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

October 1, 2009

Last Update Submit

December 7, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Tobacco dependence treatment in primary health care settingFax to QuitFax to Quit plus Enhanced Academic DetailingFax referralQuitline

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Fax to Quit referrals

    One year following enrollment

Study Arms (2)

Fax to Quit plus Enhanced Academic Detailing (F2Q + EAD)

EXPERIMENTAL

Clinics in this group receive Fax to Quit materials and in person training from a Regional Outreach Specialist (ROS). The ROS also provides on-going training/technical assistance and performance feedback.

Other: Fax to Quit (F2Q)

Fax to Quit alone

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Clinics in this group receive Fax to Quit materials and can download materials from a website.

Other: Fax to Quit (F2Q)

Interventions

Clinics in this group receive electronic and hard copies of all materials necessary for implementing Fax to Quit within their clinics.

Fax to Quit aloneFax to Quit plus Enhanced Academic Detailing (F2Q + EAD)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult (18 years of age or older)
  • Smoker seeking medical care from general practice (internal medicine) clinic (clinic enrolled in study)
  • Smoker motivated to make a quit attempt

You may not qualify if:

  • None

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention

Madison, Wisconsin, 53711, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Sheffer MA, Baker TB, Fraser DL, Adsit RT, McAfee TA, Fiore MC. Fax referrals, academic detailing, and tobacco quitline use: a randomized trial. Am J Prev Med. 2012 Jan;42(1):21-8. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2011.08.028.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Smoking

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior

Study Officials

  • Michael C Fiore, MD MPH MBA

    University of Wisconsin--CTRI

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 1, 2009

First Posted

October 5, 2009

Study Start

September 1, 2008

Primary Completion

August 1, 2010

Study Completion

August 1, 2011

Last Updated

December 9, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-12

Locations