Non-Mesh Versus Mesh Method for Inguinal Hernia Repair
IHR
Comparison of Non-mesh (Desarda) and Mesh (Lichtenstein) Methods for Inguinal Hernia Repair at Mulago Hospital: a Double-blind Randomised Controlled Trial
2 other identifiers
interventional
98
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study aims at establishing the effectiveness of the non-mesh (Desarda) technique for the treatment of primary inguinal hernias at Mulago Hospital in Uganda. First developed and used in India, the Desarda method is reported to offer superior outcomes such as minimal postoperative groin pain and near zero recurrence rates. In comparison to the mesh-based repairs, it is a simple and affordable technique suitable for the resource-constrained communities. It is devoid of complications associated with foreign body implants. Early clinical outcomes which include acute groin pain, time to resumption of normal gait, operative time and complications will be assessed. Participants will be followed at 2 hours, 3 days, 7 days and 14 days postoperatively. The investigators hypothesize that the mean postoperative acute groin pain score, or the mean postoperative day of return to normal gait is different in adult patients who undergo the non-mesh (Desarda) repair from what it is in those who undergo the mesh (Lichtenstein) technique of hernia repair.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started May 2009
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 11, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 20, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2009
CompletedJuly 20, 2009
July 1, 2009
3 months
July 11, 2009
July 16, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Acute groin pain after surgery (measured on pain visual analogue scale of 0-10)
2 Weeks
Time (in days) taken to return to normal gait
2 Weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Operative time (in Minutes)
2 hours
Complications during and after surgery
2 Weeks
Study Arms (2)
Non-mesh Hernia Repair
EXPERIMENTALReinforcement with a strip of external oblique aponeurosis
Mesh Hernia Repair
ACTIVE COMPARATORPolypropylene mesh placement
Interventions
Non-mesh method for treatment of inguinal hernia without the use of a foreign material (mesh). It involves reinforcement of the weakened posterior wall of inguinal canal with a small, undetached strip of aponeurotic tissue of external
Mesh method for treatment of inguinal hernias by use of an implant (mesh) to reinforce the weakened posterior wall of the inguinal canal. The mesh is made of polypropylene material.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 18 and above;
- with a primary, reducible inguinal or inguino-scrotal hernia;
- who consent to participate in the study;
- who have a telephone contact.
You may not qualify if:
- Giant inguino-scrotal hernias;
- Obstructive uropathy or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
- Impaired mental state and are unable to give an accurate assessment of the key outcomes of the operation.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Makerere Universitylead
- Mulago Hospital, Ugandacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Mulago National Referral Hospital
Kampala, Central Region, Uganda
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
William Manyilirah
Makerere University
- STUDY CHAIR
Alex Upoki
Makerere University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 11, 2009
First Posted
July 20, 2009
Study Start
May 1, 2009
Primary Completion
August 1, 2009
Study Completion
September 1, 2009
Last Updated
July 20, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-07