Study of Radiation Exposure and Bilateral Breast Cancer
Genome-Wide Association Study of Radiation Exposure and Bilateral Breast Cancer
2 other identifiers
observational
1,699
3 countries
6
Brief Summary
This study is being done to find out what factors may be related to the risk of getting a second breast cancer among women who already have breast cancer in one breast. It will look at how genes, treatment for breast cancer; including radiation therapy, and the effects of different lifestyle activities, may affect the risk of breast cancer. It will use different processes to find genes that might increase the risk of breast cancer. The results of this study may help to develop better ways to detect, treat and prevent breast cancer. This study will compare women who have breast cancer in both breasts to women who have breast cancer in only one breast.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started May 2009
Longer than P75 for all trials
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 15, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 18, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2026
CompletedJune 3, 2025
June 1, 2025
17 years
May 15, 2009
June 2, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Identify single nucleotide polymorphism's that are associated with contralateral breast cancer using a two-stage approach in a population-based case-control study.
2.5 years
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Identify single nucleotide polymorphism that interact with radiation exposure.
2.5 years
Replication. Using the entire WECARE Study population, determine whether genomic regions found to be associated with unilateral breast cancer as identified via independent genome-wide association studies conducted by other research groups.
2.5 years
Characterize genomic regions containing variants associated with contralateral breast cancer and/or radiation-induced breast cancer in a population-based nested case-control study design.
2.5 years
Study Arms (1)
1
All women will be interviewed by telephone using the a similar questionnaire as used in the parent study. DNA samples will be obtained either via blood samples drawn during a home or clinic visits, or an Oragene Saliva DNA Self-Collection Kit sent to the participant's home.
Interventions
Take part in an approximately 45 minute telephone interview, with questions about detailed treatment (chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, radiation therapy (RT)) for all study participants. Their medical records will be reviewed to get further details about treatment of their breast cancer. They donate either a 35 ml blood sample (about 3 tablespoons) or a saliva sample. Blood Sample: if patient consents to give a blood sample, following the interview, they will be contacted by our staff phlebotomist (a person trained to draw blood). A scheduled appointment to draw a blood sample from you at your home. At the time of the blood draw, the phlebotomist will collect approximately 2 and 1/3 tablespoons of blood. Saliva Sample: if they choose not to give a blood sample, but consent to give a saliva sample instead, a saliva kit will be sent to there home. Once they provide the sample in the kit, they will be asked to mail back the sample in the pre-labeled kit that was sent to them.
Eligibility Criteria
All of the WECARE:GWA Study participants (new cases and individually matched controls) will be identified, recruited, and interviewed by investigative teams in the five population-based cancer registries (NCC, OCR, FHCRC, Iowa, and DCS).
You may qualify if:
- Eligibility for Cases: All women who meet the following eligibility requirements will be recruited as cases for the WECARE:GWA Study if they are not already cases (or refusers) from the parent WECARE Study:
- Diagnosed since 1/1/1990 with a histologically confirmed first primary breast cancer (only invasive stage 1 or 2) while residing in one of the study enrollment site (cancer registry);
- Diagnosed since 1/1/1992 with CBC (invasive only any stage) while residing in the same enrollment site (cancer registry);
- Two years or longer time interval between first and second primaries; Between the ages of 18 and 54 at the time of diagnosis of the first primary;
- Alive at time of contact; and
- No history of previous or intervening cancer diagnosis, except cervical cancer in situ (CIS) or non-melanoma skin cancer.
- Without bilateral mastectomy or prophylactic mastectomy of the contralateral breast following diagnosis of their first primary.
- Eligibility for Controls: Women who meet all of the following requirements will be eligible as controls. One matched control will be recruited for each participating case:
- Diagnosed since 1/1/1990 with their first primary breast cancer (only invasive stage 1 or 2) while residing in one of the study enrollment site (i.e., cancer registry);
- Between the ages of 18 and 54 at the time of diagnosis of the first primary;
- Residing in the same study enrollment site (cancer registry) as when they were diagnosed with their breast cancer;
- Alive at time of contact;
- Never diagnosed (at reference date (date of first diagnosis plus "at risk interval" of matched case)) as having had CBC or any other cancer diagnosis other than the original breast cancer; with the exception of CIS or non-melanoma skin cancer.
- Without bilateral mastectomy or prophylactic mastectomy of the contralateral breast following diagnosis of their first primary.
- Enrollment site (cancer registry);
- +3 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Unable to speak English in U.S. or Canadian enrolling sites or Spanish in the California site, and Danish in Denmark
- Unable to sign informed consent
- Stage IV distant metastases for either the first or second primary (lymph node metastasis is acceptable, but there should be no organ involvement
- Simultaneous diagnosis of invasive in one breast and in situ in the other breast
- Unable to speak English in U.S. and Canadian enrolling sites, or Spanish in the California site and Danish in Demark
- Unable to sign informed consent
- Stage IV distant metastases (lymph node metastasis is acceptable, but there should be no organ involvement
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centerlead
- Translational Genomics Research Institutecollaborator
- University of Southern Californiacollaborator
- University of Virginiacollaborator
- Lund Universitycollaborator
- Ontario Cancer Registry (OCR) and Mount Sinai Hospital- Toronto (MSHT)collaborator
- Northern California Cancer Centercollaborator
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Centercollaborator
- University of Iowacollaborator
- Danish Cancer Societycollaborator
- Beckman Research Institutecollaborator
- City of Hope National Medical Centercollaborator
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Centercollaborator
- Vanderbilt University School of Medicinecollaborator
- NYU Langone Healthcollaborator
- University of Chicagocollaborator
- University of California, Irvinecollaborator
- Stanford Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (6)
Stanford University
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
ONTARIO CANCER REGISTRY, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5, Canada
Danish Cancer Society
Copenhagen, Denmark
Related Links
Biospecimen
blood sample or saliva sample
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jonine Bernstein, PhD
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 15, 2009
First Posted
May 18, 2009
Study Start
May 1, 2009
Primary Completion
May 1, 2026
Study Completion
May 1, 2026
Last Updated
June 3, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06