NCT00827879

Brief Summary

The purpose of the project is to develop and test a couples-based relationship enhancement group intervention for married or partnered Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF)/Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF)/Operation New Dawn (OND) veterans to prevent the perpetration of intimate partner aggression (IPA) among participants.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
156

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2009

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 22, 2009

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 23, 2009

Completed
9 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2009

Completed
5.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

July 12, 2017

Status Verified

July 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

5.7 years

First QC Date

January 22, 2009

Last Update Submit

July 11, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Intimate partner aggressionCouples interventionPTSDVeteransPreventionViolence PreventionPrevention of pertetration of intimate partner aggression.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Evidence of change in incidence and frequency of intimate partner physical assault and psychological aggression assessed by questionnaires and clinical interviews.

    Change determined by assessments pre and post treatment, 6 months, 12 months, and 18 months following treatment

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Evidence of change in risk factors (i.e. PTSD symptoms, anger, relationship satisfaction) implicated in the development of IPA assessed by questionnaires, clinical interviews, and psychophysiological measurements.

    Change determined by assessments pre and post treatment, 6 months, 12 months, and 18 months following treatment

Study Arms (2)

Strength at Home Couples Group

EXPERIMENTAL

PTSD-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Couples

Behavioral: Strength at Home Couples Group

Supportive Group Therapy

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Supportive therapy for couples

Behavioral: Supportive Group Therapy

Interventions

A multiple site randomized trial will compare 10 sessions of PF-RET to 10 sessions of a supportive group therapy. PF-RET focuses on 1) deployment stress and traumatic experiences impacting intimate relationships; 2) communication between intimate partners; 3) conflict and anger management; and 4) closeness and intimacy.

Also known as: PTSD-Focused Relationship Enhancement Therapy, Returning Veterans and Partners
Strength at Home Couples Group

A general support group designed to enhance support for healthy relationship building.

Also known as: Psychological/Behavioral Placebo Control
Supportive Group Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • couples must have been in a committed relationship for at least six months
  • veterans and their partners must be over the age of 18
  • male members of the couple report no occurrence of physical aggression during the last six months in their current relationship on the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2; Straus et al, 1996)
  • female members of the couple may report that they have engaged in low level aggression during the past six months in their current relationship on the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2; Straus et al., 1996)
  • one partner of the couple averages at or below a score of 29 on the 6-item Quality of Marriage Index (QMI; Norton, 1983) or a 100 or below on the Dyadic Adjustment Score (DAS; Spanier, 1976), which are cutoff scores often used to distinguish distressed and non-distressed couples (e.g., Slep, Heyman, Williams, Van Dyke, \& O'Leary, 2006), or one member of the couple endorses veteran-perpetrated psychological aggression (defined as scoring above the 75%ile on the CTS2 minor psychological aggression subscale, or any endorsement of items on the severe psychological aggression subscale on the CTS2 or the Dominance/Intimidation scale of the Multidimensional Measure of Emotional Abuse, MMEA; Murphy \& Hoover, 1999;)
  • both members of the couple provide research consent

You may not qualify if:

  • reading difficulties prevent valid completion of the assessment instruments
  • the participant evidences severe organicity or active psychosis
  • the participant expresses prominent suicidal or homicidal ideation
  • the participant meets diagnostic criteria for alcohol and/or drug dependence, if not in early full remission or sustained partial remission
  • female members of the couple report their violence includes the use of weapons during the past six months in their current relationship on the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2; Straus et al., 1996)
  • violence perpetrated by female members of the couple produces injuries in men
  • male members of the couple indicate they are fearful of the female partner
  • male members of the couple report they are physically violent in any way during the past six months or severely violent in the past 12 months of their current relationship on the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2; Straus et al., 1996)
  • male members of the couple have had any bruising or injuries inflicted by the female partner during the past six months in their current relationship. Criteria b through d will be assessed using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI; Sheehan et al., 1998) and clinical interview

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

National Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System

Boston, Massachusetts, 02130, United States

Location

Providence VA Medical Center

Providence, Rhode Island, 02908, United States

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Norton, R. (1983). Measuring marital quality: A critical look at the dependent variable. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 45, 141-151.

    BACKGROUND
  • Straus, M. A., Hamby, S. L., Boney-McCoy, S., & Sugarman, D. B. (1996). The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2): Development and preliminary psychometric data. Journal of Family Issues,17, 283-316.

    BACKGROUND
  • Spanier, G. B. (1976). Measuring dyadic adjustment: New scales for assessing the quality of marriage and similar dyads. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 38, 154-28.

    BACKGROUND
  • Murphy CM, Hoover SA. Measuring emotional abuse in dating relationships as a multifactorial construct. Violence Vict. 1999 Spring;14(1):39-53.

    PMID: 10397625BACKGROUND
  • Taft CT, Creech SK, Gallagher MW, Macdonald A, Murphy CM, Monson CM. Strength at Home Couples program to prevent military partner violence: A randomized controlled trial. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2016 Nov;84(11):935-945. doi: 10.1037/ccp0000129. Epub 2016 Sep 5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AggressionStress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Aberrant Motor Behavior in DementiaBehavioral SymptomsBehaviorSocial BehaviorStress Disorders, TraumaticTrauma and Stressor Related DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Casey T Taft, Ph.D.

    National Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Suzannah Creech, PhD

    Providence VA Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 22, 2009

First Posted

January 23, 2009

Study Start

February 1, 2009

Primary Completion

October 1, 2014

Study Completion

October 1, 2014

Last Updated

July 12, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-07

Locations