Randomized Controlled Trial of Tailored Interactive Multimedia to Reduce Colorectal Cancer Screening Disparities
2 other identifiers
interventional
1,164
1 country
5
Brief Summary
The study investigators have developed an interactive multimedia computer program that provides personally tailored education about colorectal cancer screening in the user's preferred language (English or Spanish). In this study, the investigators will examine whether use of the computer program increases the number of Hispanic patients who receive colorectal cancer screening and lessens or eliminates the glaring disparity in screening between Hispanics and non-Hispanic whites.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Feb 2010
Typical duration for not_applicable
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 5, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 6, 2008
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2012
CompletedDecember 3, 2015
December 1, 2015
1.7 years
November 5, 2008
December 2, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Up to date colorectal cancer screening status
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Up to date colonoscopy screening status
1 year
Up to date fecal occult blood testing status
1 year
Colorectal cancer screening self-efficacy
Immediately after computer program use
Perceived barriers to colorectal cancer screening
Immediately after computer program use
Readiness to undergo colorectal cancer screening
Immediately after computer program use
Study Arms (2)
Personally tailored computer program
EXPERIMENTALThe experimental computer program provides the user with information about colorectal cancer screening that is tailored to their self-efficacy, readiness, and perceived barriers to undergoing screening, in their preferred language (English or Spanish).
Non-tailored control computer program
ACTIVE COMPARATORThis program provides non-tailored, generic information about colorectal cancer screening, in the user's preferred language (English or Spanish).
Interventions
The experimental computer program provides the user with information about colorectal cancer screening that is tailored to their self-efficacy, readiness, and perceived barriers to undergoing screening, in their preferred language (English or Spanish).
This program provides users with non-tailored information about colorectal cancer screening, in their preferred language (English or Spanish).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Receive primary care at one of the participating outpatient study offices
- Age at or above 50 years
- Able to read and speak English and/or Spanish
- Adequate vision, hearing, and hand function to use an IMCP running on a laptop computer via a touch screen interface
- Have an active telephone
- Not up to date for CRC screening. Up to date status will be defined as having completed CRC screening via: fecal occult blood test within 2 years; flexible sigmoidoscopy within 5 years; or colonoscopy within 10 years, consistent with national practice guidelines and standards.
You may not qualify if:
- Unable to understand the consent form or the telephone screening questionnaire due to cognitive impairment
- Unable to provide informed consent due to serious acute illness
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of California, Davislead
- University of Rochestercollaborator
- City University of New York, School of Public Healthcollaborator
Study Sites (5)
University of California, Davis Health System
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
University of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education, City University of New York,
New York, New York, 10031, United States
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry
Rochester, New York, 14642, United States
University of Texas Health Sciences Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
Related Publications (5)
Sohler NL, Jerant A, Franks P. Socio-psychological factors in the Expanded Health Belief Model and subsequent colorectal cancer screening. Patient Educ Couns. 2015 Jul;98(7):901-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2015.03.023. Epub 2015 Apr 8.
PMID: 25892503BACKGROUNDJerant A, Sohler N, Fiscella K, Franks B, Franks P. Tailored interactive multimedia computer programs to reduce health disparities: opportunities and challenges. Patient Educ Couns. 2011 Nov;85(2):323-30. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2010.11.012. Epub 2010 Dec 13.
PMID: 21146950BACKGROUNDJerant A, Kravitz RL, Sohler N, Fiscella K, Romero RL, Parnes B, Tancredi DJ, Aguilar-Gaxiola S, Slee C, Dvorak S, Turner C, Hudnut A, Prieto F, Franks P. Sociopsychological tailoring to address colorectal cancer screening disparities: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Fam Med. 2014 May-Jun;12(3):204-14. doi: 10.1370/afm.1623.
PMID: 24821891RESULTJerant A, Kravitz RL, Fiscella K, Sohler N, Romero RL, Parnes B, Aguilar-Gaxiola S, Turner C, Dvorak S, Franks P. Effects of tailored knowledge enhancement on colorectal cancer screening preference across ethnic and language groups. Patient Educ Couns. 2013 Jan;90(1):103-10. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2012.08.017. Epub 2012 Sep 15.
PMID: 22985627RESULTJerant A, To P, Franks P. The effects of tailoring knowledge acquisition on colorectal cancer screening self-efficacy. J Health Commun. 2015;20(6):697-709. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2015.1018562. Epub 2015 Apr 30.
PMID: 25928315RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Anthony Jerant, MD
University of California, Davis
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 5, 2008
First Posted
November 6, 2008
Study Start
February 1, 2010
Primary Completion
October 1, 2011
Study Completion
November 1, 2012
Last Updated
December 3, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-12