Study Stopped
loss of funding
Human Upper Extremity (Hand and Forearm) Allotransplantation
The Pittsburgh Protocol in Human Upper Extremity Allotransplantation
1 other identifier
interventional
38
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Overall Goal To establish hand transplantation as a safe and effective reconstructive strategy for the treatment of upper extremity amputations. Specific Aim To reduce the risk of rejection and enable allograft survival while minimizing the requirement for long term high dose immunosuppression. For this purpose, we propose to utilize the "Pittsburgh Protocol", which is an immunomodulatory strategy that has been implemented in solid organ transplants at UPMC. Early results in living related liver and kidney patients have confirmed that this protocol provides the means to allow graft survival with minimization of maintenance immunosuppression and even allows weaning of some patients from long-term immunosuppression.We hypothesize that a similar protocol can enable graft survival in highly immunogenic composite tissue allografts like hand transplants while reducing the number,dosing and/or frequency of immunosuppressive drugs associated with serious adverse effects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2008
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 23, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 25, 2008
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2017
CompletedOctober 16, 2018
October 1, 2018
8.8 years
July 23, 2008
October 15, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Graft survival
One to ten years
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Functional Outcome
One to ten years
Study Arms (1)
Hand Transplantation
EXPERIMENTALDescribed above
Interventions
This program is the primary site for a novel immune modulation protocol for hand and/or forearm transplantation using donor bone marrow stem cells. This protocol, otherwise called the "Pittsburgh Protocol" has been published and implemented in 8 hand/forearm transplantations. The Pittsburgh hand transplant program is the only center that has experience with the "Pittsburgh Protocol" to reduce the number and dosing of immunosuppressive drugs used to prevent rejection of hand/forearm transplants.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age (\>18 years \<60 years): Recipients \<18 years of age are excluded due to limitations of giving full informed consent and the potentially increased risk of lymphoproliferative disorder in a younger population. Once hand transplantation and in particular the strategy for minimizing immunosuppression has proven to be efficacious and safe, the restrictions with regard to recipient age may be relaxed.
- No serious co-existing medical (coronary artery disease, diabetes) or psycho-social problems (including alcoholism, drug abuse).
- Must be negative for malignancy (for 10 years) or HIV (at transplant).
- Negative crossmatch with donor.
- Negative pregnancy test in female recipient of child bearing potential and consent to use reliable contraception for at least one year following transplantation.
- Consent to cell collection, storage, and bone marrow infusion as part of the treatment regime.
- Amputation may be recent (acute injury) or remote (patient may have undergone rehabilitation with prostheses).
You may not qualify if:
- Conditions that may impact the immunomodulatory protocol: These include diseases like HIV or malignancy that could expose the recipient to an unacceptable risk under immunosuppressive treatment. Sensitized recipients with high level of preformed antibodies are also at risk.
- Conditions that may impact the success of the surgical procedure or increase the risk of postoperative complications: These include inherited coagulopathies like Hemophilia, Von-Willebrand's disease, Protein C and S deficiency, Thrombocythemias, Thallassemias, Sickle Cell disease etc. Mixed connective tissue diseases and collagen diseases can result in poor wound healing after surgery,
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Pittsburghlead
- Armed Forces Institute of Regenerative Medicinecollaborator
- U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Commandcollaborator
- San Antonio Military Medical Centercollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15261, United States
Related Publications (8)
Gorantla VS, Brandacher G, Schneeberger S, Zheng XX, Donnenberg AD, Losee JE, Lee WP. Favoring the risk-benefit balance for upper extremity transplantation--the Pittsburgh Protocol. Hand Clin. 2011 Nov;27(4):511-20, ix-x. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2011.08.008.
PMID: 22051391BACKGROUNDRavindra KV, Gorantla VS. Development of an upper extremity transplant program. Hand Clin. 2011 Nov;27(4):531-8, x. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2011.07.008. Epub 2011 Oct 6.
PMID: 22051393BACKGROUNDLovasik D, Foust DE, Losee JE, Lee WP, Brandacher G, Gorantla VS. Helping hands: caring for the upper extremity transplant patient. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2011 Sep;23(3):505-17. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2011.09.002.
PMID: 22054824BACKGROUNDBreidenbach WC, Meister EA, Becker GW, Turker T, Gorantla VS, Hassan K, Kaplan B. A Statistical Comparative Assessment of Face and Hand Transplantation Outcomes to Determine Whether Either Meets the Standard of Care Threshold. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Jan;137(1):214e-222e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000001893.
PMID: 26710054BACKGROUNDBreidenbach WC, Meister EA, Turker T, Becker GW, Gorantla VS, Levin LS. A Methodology for Determining Standard of Care Status for a New Surgical Procedure: Hand Transplantation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Jan;137(1):367-373. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000001892.
PMID: 26710038BACKGROUNDGorantla VS, Schneeberger S, Moore LR, Donnenberg VS, Zimmerlin L, Lee WP, Donnenberg AD. Development and validation of a procedure to isolate viable bone marrow cells from the vertebrae of cadaveric organ donors for composite organ grafting. Cytotherapy. 2012 Jan;14(1):104-13. doi: 10.3109/14653249.2011.605350. Epub 2011 Sep 12.
PMID: 21905958RESULTLang RS, Gorantla VS, Esper S, Montoya M, Losee JE, Hilmi IA, Sakai T, Lee WP, Raval JS, Kiss JE, Shores JT, Brandacher G, Planinsic RM. Anesthetic management in upper extremity transplantation: the Pittsburgh experience. Anesth Analg. 2012 Sep;115(3):678-88. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31825da401. Epub 2012 Jun 28.
PMID: 22745115RESULTSchneeberger S, Gorantla VS, Brandacher G, Zeevi A, Demetris AJ, Lunz JG, Metes DM, Donnenberg AD, Shores JT, Dimartini AF, Kiss JE, Imbriglia JE, Azari K, Goitz RJ, Manders EK, Nguyen VT, Cooney DS, Wachtman GS, Keith JD, Fletcher DR, Macedo C, Planinsic R, Losee JE, Shapiro R, Starzl TE, Lee WP. Upper-extremity transplantation using a cell-based protocol to minimize immunosuppression. Ann Surg. 2013 Feb;257(2):345-51. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31826d90bb.
PMID: 23001085RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joseph E Losee, MD
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Vijay S Gorantla, MD, PhD
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 23, 2008
First Posted
July 25, 2008
Study Start
December 1, 2008
Primary Completion
October 1, 2017
Study Completion
October 1, 2017
Last Updated
October 16, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share